【问题标题】:Action on detection of object物体检测动作
【发布时间】:2018-11-10 22:30:10
【问题描述】:

今天我使用 tensorflow(深度学习)和 cv2 成功构建了一个自定义对象检测系统。

现在对于下一步,我想实现一个动作(或触发器),如果检测到这个对象然后执行此操作。

示例:如果检测到棒球棒,则打印“let's try to make a home run”

实际上,在检测到特定对象后,我想使用 google firebase 向我的 android 应用发送消息。

# coding: utf-8

# # Object Detection Demo
# Welcome to the object detection inference walkthrough!  This notebook will                         
walk you step by step through the process of using a pre-trained model to 
detect objects in an image. Make sure to follow the [installation 
instructions]        
# # Imports
import numpy as np
import os
import six.moves.urllib as urllib
import sys
import tarfile
import tensorflow as tf
import zipfile

from collections import defaultdict
from io import StringIO
from matplotlib import pyplot as plt
from PIL import Image

import cv2
cap = cv2.VideoCapture(0)


# ## Env setup
# This is needed since the notebook is stored in the object_detection folder.
sys.path.append("..")
sys.path.append("D:\work\O_detection\models")
sys.path.append("D:\work\O_detection\models\slim")

# ## Object detection imports
# Here are the imports from the object detection module.
from utils import label_map_util
from utils import visualization_utils as vis_util

# # Model preparation
# ## Variables 
# Any model exported using the `export_inference_graph.py` tool can be loaded here simply by changing `PATH_TO_CKPT` to point to a new .pb file.  
# By default we use an "SSD with Mobilenet" model here. See the [detection model zoo]                
# What model to download. / load from memory
MODEL_NAME = 'gun_detection_graph'
#MODEL_FILE = MODEL_NAME + '.tar.gz'
#DOWNLOAD_BASE = 'http://download.tensorflow.org/models/object_detection/'

# Path to frozen detection graph. This is the actual model that is used for the object detection.
PATH_TO_CKPT = MODEL_NAME + '/frozen_inference_graph.pb'

# List of the strings that is used to add correct label for each box.
PATH_TO_LABELS = os.path.join('training', 'object-detection.pbtxt')

NUM_CLASSES = 1

detection_graph = tf.Graph()
with detection_graph.as_default():
  od_graph_def = tf.GraphDef()
  with tf.gfile.GFile(PATH_TO_CKPT, 'rb') as fid:
    serialized_graph = fid.read()
    od_graph_def.ParseFromString(serialized_graph)
    tf.import_graph_def(od_graph_def, name='')

# ## Loading label map
# Label maps map indices to category names, so that when our convolution network predicts `5`, we know that this corresponds to `airplane`.  Here we use internal utility functions, but anything that returns a dictionary mapping integers to appropriate string labels would be fine

label_map = label_map_util.load_labelmap(PATH_TO_LABELS)
categories = label_map_util.convert_label_map_to_categories(label_map,         
max_num_classes=NUM_CLASSES, use_display_name=True)
category_index = label_map_util.create_category_index(categories)


# ## Helper code
def load_image_into_numpy_array(image):
  (im_width, im_height) = image.size
  return np.array(image.getdata()).reshape(
      (im_height, im_width, 3)).astype(np.uint8)


# # Detection
with detection_graph.as_default():
  with tf.Session(graph=detection_graph) as sess:
    while True:

      ret,image_np = cap.read()

      # Expand dimensions since the model expects images to have shape: [1, None, None, 3]
      image_np_expanded = np.expand_dims(image_np, axis=0)
      image_tensor = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('image_tensor:0')
      # Each box represents a part of the image where a particular object was detected.
      boxes = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('detection_boxes:0')
      # Each score represent how level of confidence for each of the objects.
      # Score is shown on the result image, together with the class label.
      scores = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('detection_scores:0')
      classes = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('detection_classes:0')
      num_detections = detection_graph.get_tensor_by_name('num_detections:0')
      # Actual detection.
      (boxes, scores, classes, num_detections) = sess.run([boxes, scores, classes, num_detections],feed_dict={image_tensor: image_np_expanded})
      # Visualization of the results of a detection.
      vis_util.visualize_boxes_and_labels_on_image_array(image_np, np.squeeze(boxes),np.squeeze(classes).astype(np.int32),np.squeeze(scores),category_index,use_normalized_coordinates=True,line_thickness=8)

      cv2.imshow('object detection', cv2.resize(image_np,(800,600)))
      if cv2.waitKey(25) & 0xFF == ord('q'):
          cv2.destroyAllWindows()
          break

【问题讨论】:

    标签: python opencv tensorflow automation computer-vision


    【解决方案1】:

    您需要在您的 python 脚本中连接 firebase。看看这个界面。 https://github.com/ozgur/python-firebase

    【讨论】:

    • 这是一个仅链接的答案,只要链接存在,它就有价值。请充实您的答案,使其成为独立的,即使链接断开也可以帮助解决此问题。
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