Selenium 代码通过单次打开浏览器从 excel 向文本框输入值答案

【问题标题】：Selenium code to input values to text boxes from excel by opening browser single timeSelenium 代码通过单次打开浏览器从 excel 向文本框输入值
【发布时间】：2014-12-06 08:48:51
【问题描述】：

我编写了一个 selenium 代码来从包含 2 列的 excel 表中读取值。我需要将这些输入到网页中的 2 个文本框中。此时我不想使用 TestNG。我的问题是每次浏览器打开每个条目的网页，即每一行。假设我在 excel 表中有 10 行，打开了 10 个网页，每个网页都会输入到文本框。如何重写我的代码以打开单个浏览器并逐个输入值。

  public class Insert {
  public static void main(String[] args)

{   
try {
        FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("F:\\Book4.xlsx");
        XSSFWorkbook wb = new XSSFWorkbook(fis);

           XSSFSheet sheet = wb.getSheet("testdata");

        for(int count = 1;count<=sheet.getLastRowNum();count++)
        {
            XSSFRow row = sheet.getRow(count);
            System.out.println("Running test case " + row.getCell(0).toString());

            runTest(row.getCell(1).toString(),row.getCell(2).toString());

        }
        fis.close();
    } catch (IOException e) {
        System.out.println("Test data file not found");
    }   
}

public static  void runTest(String name,String mailid) 
{
    WebDriver driver=new FirefoxDriver();
    driver.get("http://www.deal4loans.com/");
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/div[4]/div/div/div[1]/a[1]")).click();
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

driver.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/div[6]/div[1]/div/div[4]/form/table/tbody/tr[3]/td/table/tbody/tr[1]/td[2]/input")).sendKeys(name);
driver.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/div[6]/div[1]/div/div[4]/form/table/tbody/tr[3]/td/table/tbody/tr[2]/td[2]/input")).sendKeys(mailid);


}
}

【问题讨论】：

标签： selenium

【解决方案1】：

我假设数据如下（'--' 用作列的分隔符）：

NAME -- EMAIL-ID
Name1   -- www.email.com1
Name2   -- www.email.com2
Name3   -- www.email.com3
Name4   -- www.email.com4
Name5   -- www.email.com5
Name6   -- www.email.com6

以下代码导航到浏览器一次，并以 2 秒的间隔输入字段。
[尝试使用带有“HSSFWorkbook”类的 xls 文件时效果很好]

public class Insert {
    static WebDriver driver;
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException
    {   
        driver=new FirefoxDriver();

        driver.manage().window().maximize();
        driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(20, TimeUnit.SECONDS);

        driver.get("http://www.deal4loans.com/");

        driver.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/div[4]/div/div/div[1]/a[1]")).click();

        try {
            FileInputStream fis = new FileInputStream("F:\\Book4.xlsx");
            XSSFWorkbook wb = new HSSFWorkbook(fis);

            XSSFSheet sheet = wb.getSheet("testdata");

            for(int count=1;count<=sheet.getLastRowNum();count++)
            {
                XSSFRow row = sheet.getRow(count);
                System.out.println("\n----------------------------");
                System.out.println("Running test case " + count);

                runTest(row.getCell(0).toString(),row.getCell(1).toString());

            }
            fis.close();
            driver.close();// Closing the firefox driver instance
        } catch (IOException e) {
            System.out.println("Test data file not found");
        }   
    }

    public static  void runTest(String name,String mailid) throws InterruptedException 
    {       
        System.out.println("Inputing name: "+name+" and mailid: "+mailid);

        driver.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/div[6]/div[1]/div/div[4]/form/table/tbody/tr[3]/td/table/tbody/tr[1]/td[2]/input")).clear();
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/div[6]/div[1]/div/div[4]/form/table/tbody/tr[3]/td/table/tbody/tr[2]/td[2]/input")).clear();

        driver.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/div[6]/div[1]/div/div[4]/form/table/tbody/tr[3]/td/table/tbody/tr[1]/td[2]/input")).sendKeys(name);
        driver.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/div[6]/div[1]/div/div[4]/form/table/tbody/tr[3]/td/table/tbody/tr[2]/td[2]/input")).sendKeys(mailid);

        System.out.println("Inputted name: "+name+" and mailid: "+mailid);

        Thread.sleep(2000); // Sleeping 2 seconds so that each entry is detected.

    }
}

【讨论】：