如何解决./byfn.sh -m 生成问题？

【问题标题】：How to solve ./byfn.sh -m generate matter?如何解决./byfn.sh -m 生成问题？
【发布时间】：2019-08-11 10:00:20
【问题描述】：

我是一名学生，现在正在学习我的第一个超级账本结构。我在制作 CA 时遇到了 ./byfn.sh -m generate 错误。 在该代码之后，我想输入 cryptogen generate --config=./crypto-config.yaml 命令。我安装了尽可能多的东西，但我仍然无法找出我的代码有什么问题。我还没有调用和查询，也许是那件事？请帮我做什么！

Generating certs and genesis block for with channel 'mychannel' and CLI timeout of '10' seconds and CLI delay of '3' seconds
Continue? [Y/n] Y
proceeding ...
/home/hyper/go/src/github.com/hyperledger/fabric-samples/first-network/../bin/cryptogen

##########################################################
##### Generate certificates using cryptogen tool #########
##########################################################
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/users/Admin@example.com/tls/client.crt': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/users/Admin@example.com/tls/ca.crt': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/users/Admin@example.com/tls/client.key': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/users/Admin@example.com/msp/admincerts/Admin@example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/users/Admin@example.com/msp/signcerts/Admin@example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/users/Admin@example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/users/Admin@example.com/msp/keystore/e9b68934ba6fd530ba9422eac568c5e01228798db9aae61f20632fd7ebf4fab9_sk': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/users/Admin@example.com/msp/cacerts/ca.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/msp/admincerts/Admin@example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/msp/cacerts/ca.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/tls/server.crt': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/tls/ca.crt': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/tls/server.key': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/msp/admincerts/Admin@example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/msp/signcerts/orderer.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/msp/keystore/e2af980aa602e1dc39339cd9f2e93fd16ea733be812620a818365f3254ee4f16_sk': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/orderers/orderer.example.com/msp/cacerts/ca.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/ca/583b45a09c25a44fa125f545e31cf779b6f0807635d861d8185e1b9202c5e7ab_sk': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/ca/ca.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/tlsca/tlsca.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/ordererOrganizations/example.com/tlsca/66d641f78a7d1a16e726047ab72ed93ba3e89d1c05ee82c81f17fc209ea56d06_sk': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer1.org2.example.com/tls/server.crt': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer1.org2.example.com/tls/ca.crt': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer1.org2.example.com/tls/server.key': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer1.org2.example.com/msp/admincerts/Admin@org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer1.org2.example.com/msp/signcerts/peer1.org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer1.org2.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer1.org2.example.com/msp/config.yaml': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer1.org2.example.com/msp/keystore/a6825b1d6a109937a89fe730ed75930cc202757dd7b677ca1d202f1a038b2ae5_sk': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer1.org2.example.com/msp/cacerts/ca.org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer0.org2.example.com/tls/server.crt': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer0.org2.example.com/tls/ca.crt': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer0.org2.example.com/tls/server.key': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer0.org2.example.com/msp/admincerts/Admin@org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer0.org2.example.com/msp/signcerts/peer0.org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer0.org2.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer0.org2.example.com/msp/config.yaml': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer0.org2.example.com/msp/keystore/38870e1723c7312b4eaa88db761237c005f0e0a6b48da1dafb2033c29637b87c_sk': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/peers/peer0.org2.example.com/msp/cacerts/ca.org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/users/User1@org2.example.com/tls/client.crt': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/users/User1@org2.example.com/tls/ca.crt': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/users/User1@org2.example.com/tls/client.key': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/users/User1@org2.example.com/msp/admincerts/User1@org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/users/User1@org2.example.com/msp/signcerts/User1@org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/users/User1@org2.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/users/User1@org2.example.com/msp/keystore/d3e281478303be02d62de2c980b4fdc6cb8a8313e37595784858076335ed2e5d_sk': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/users/User1@org2.example.com/msp/cacerts/ca.org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/users/Admin@org2.example.com/tls/client.crt': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/users/Admin@org2.example.com/tls/ca.crt': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/users/Admin@org2.example.com/tls/client.key': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/users/Admin@org2.example.com/msp/admincerts/Admin@org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/users/Admin@org2.example.com/msp/signcerts/Admin@org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/users/Admin@org2.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/users/Admin@org2.example.com/msp/keystore/5e60726fdb0b7586db3f4e13666267c091a57aae7d369a6dbfaaefe574d24a4a_sk': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/users/Admin@org2.example.com/msp/cacerts/ca.org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/msp/admincerts/Admin@org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/msp/config.yaml': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/msp/cacerts/ca.org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/ca/ca.org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/ca/80e239f6b4de290e05978f68e2d9c0dbd4ccba6f4f43dff427b90f08f00f1760_sk': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/tlsca/tlsca.org2.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org2.example.com/tlsca/b090c176c75334a33a2b4dee457d4fa03486d31166929a33892f81c85e32a854_sk': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer1.org1.example.com/tls/server.crt': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer1.org1.example.com/tls/ca.crt': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer1.org1.example.com/tls/server.key': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer1.org1.example.com/msp/admincerts/Admin@org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer1.org1.example.com/msp/signcerts/peer1.org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer1.org1.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer1.org1.example.com/msp/config.yaml': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer1.org1.example.com/msp/keystore/bc803a41a7853cba89703abfe194eb372fc0e60057722650c37fd3a65205a6f3_sk': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer1.org1.example.com/msp/cacerts/ca.org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/tls/server.crt': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/tls/ca.crt': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/tls/server.key': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/msp/admincerts/Admin@org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/msp/signcerts/peer0.org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/msp/config.yaml': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/msp/keystore/f907b80c0bcd1c92175236c80ab980c21f7beb4ecffb79c101106f0367135c3e_sk': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/peers/peer0.org1.example.com/msp/cacerts/ca.org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/Admin@org1.example.com/tls/client.crt': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/Admin@org1.example.com/tls/ca.crt': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/Admin@org1.example.com/tls/client.key': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/Admin@org1.example.com/msp/admincerts/Admin@org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/Admin@org1.example.com/msp/signcerts/Admin@org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/Admin@org1.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/Admin@org1.example.com/msp/keystore/c081b62eaf98ff063c83913cf3dffc5dbde2731326ddfd8cf3a5c9314508f923_sk': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/Admin@org1.example.com/msp/cacerts/ca.org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/User1@org1.example.com/tls/client.crt': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/User1@org1.example.com/tls/ca.crt': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/User1@org1.example.com/tls/client.key': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/User1@org1.example.com/msp/admincerts/User1@org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/User1@org1.example.com/msp/signcerts/User1@org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/User1@org1.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/User1@org1.example.com/msp/keystore/efb1c7efebdf36932326b5c6f73223a7d195d79846583a2994274a3758d9b5d4_sk': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/users/User1@org1.example.com/msp/cacerts/ca.org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/msp/admincerts/Admin@org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/msp/tlscacerts/tlsca.org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/msp/config.yaml': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/msp/cacerts/ca.org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/ca/ca.org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/ca/4c8f64725fe53059ca94d63fb829e39183058bfdb264d03cf34c13074938effa_sk': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/tlsca/tlsca.org1.example.com-cert.pem': Permission denied
rm: cannot remove 'crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/tlsca/3b1bc12195cc46b306af3367489b1f6f9d2c23098a431a166575edf076f4e874_sk': Permission denied
+ cryptogen generate --config=./crypto-config.yaml
org1.example.com
2019-08-11 18:47:38.780 KST [bccsp_sw] storePrivateKey -> ERRO 001 Failed storing private key [ed62b7b33d8f771caa8f2faad8918187c4480aa81576f221bf2f85e74332be1e]: [open crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/ca/ed62b7b33d8f771caa8f2faad8918187c4480aa81576f221bf2f85e74332be1e_sk: permission denied]
Error generating signCA for org org1.example.com:
Failed storing key [ECDSAP256]: Failed storing ECDSA private key [open crypto-config/peerOrganizations/org1.example.com/ca/ed62b7b33d8f771caa8f2faad8918187c4480aa81576f221bf2f85e74332be1e_sk: permission denied]
+ res=1
+ set +x
Failed to generate certificates...

【问题讨论】：

  • 您必须检查文件系统中的权限，因为文件系统不允许您删除/删除提到的文件或创建新文件。
  • 哦，那我怎样才能允许呢？我认为它可以用 sudo 命令解决。我还能做什么？
  • 您必须检查您的目录/文件的chmod 值、您正在使用的用户ID 以及您正在使用的路径。但这更多是您系统的问题，而不是与编程相关的问题。
  • 嗯……这对我来说有点难……但非常感谢！！！

标签： hyperledger-fabric blockchain hyperledger ibm-blockchain


【解决方案1】：

在你的命令之前尝试使用 sudo 运行。如果仍然那么让我知道我可以帮助你 sudo ./byfn.sh -m 生成

【讨论】：

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