【发布时间】:2015-05-26 06:30:50
【问题描述】:
有人可以向我解释为什么结果不同。
C++ 代码:
MatrixXcd testTest;
testTest.resize(3,3);
testTest.real()(0,0) = 1;
testTest.real()(0,1) = 2;
testTest.real()(0,2) = 3;
testTest.real()(1,0) = 1;
testTest.real()(1,1) = 2;
testTest.real()(1,2) = 3;
testTest.real()(2,0) = 1;
testTest.real()(2,1) = 2;
testTest.real()(2,2) = 3;
testTest.imag()(0,0) = 1;
testTest.imag()(0,1) = 2;
testTest.imag()(0,2) = 3;
testTest.imag()(1,0) = 1;
testTest.imag()(1,1) = 2;
testTest.imag()(1,2) = 3;
testTest.imag()(2,0) = 1;
testTest.imag()(2,1) = 2;
testTest.imag()(2,2) = 3;
cout<< endl << testTest << endl;
cout<< endl << testTest.transpose() << endl;
cout<< endl << testTest*testTest.transpose() << endl;
cout<< endl << testTest << endl;
C++ 的结果:
(1,1) (2,2) (3,3)
(1,1) (2,2) (3,3)
(1,1) (2,2) (3,3)
(1,1) (1,1) (1,1)
(2,2) (2,2) (2,2)
(3,3) (3,3) (3,3)
(0,28) (0,28) (0,28)
(0,28) (0,28) (0,28)
(0,28) (0,28) (0,28)
(1,1) (2,2) (3,3)
(1,1) (2,2) (3,3)
(1,1) (2,2) (3,3)
和用 Matlab 写的一样:
testTest = [ complex(1,1) complex(2,2) complex(3,3);
complex(1,1) complex(2,2) complex(3,3);
complex(1,1) complex(2,2) complex(3,3)];
testTest
testTest'
testTest*testTest'
testTest
Matlab 结果:
testTest =
1.0000 + 1.0000i 2.0000 + 2.0000i 3.0000 + 3.0000i
1.0000 + 1.0000i 2.0000 + 2.0000i 3.0000 + 3.0000i
1.0000 + 1.0000i 2.0000 + 2.0000i 3.0000 + 3.0000i
ans =
1.0000 - 1.0000i 1.0000 - 1.0000i 1.0000 - 1.0000i
2.0000 - 2.0000i 2.0000 - 2.0000i 2.0000 - 2.0000i
3.0000 - 3.0000i 3.0000 - 3.0000i 3.0000 - 3.0000i
ans =
28 28 28
28 28 28
28 28 28
testTest =
1.0000 + 1.0000i 2.0000 + 2.0000i 3.0000 + 3.0000i
1.0000 + 1.0000i 2.0000 + 2.0000i 3.0000 + 3.0000i
1.0000 + 1.0000i 2.0000 + 2.0000i 3.0000 + 3.0000i
C 中 testTest * testTest' 的乘法返回返回复数,实部为 0,虚部为 28。Matlab 仅返回值为 28 的 dobule。
【问题讨论】: