列出理解并将参数转换为其他东西不是我的事

Question

我在这里有这个工作当前代码，它将接受用户的参数（例如：!modify [2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2.05, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2] [3 , 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 2] 将有机器人输出) 然后取所有集合中 [] 内的 13 个数字提供的 [] 并将它们相乘以输出一对新的 []，其格式与参数中提供的格式相同。

@client.command()
async def modify(ctx, *args):
    if ctx.channel.id != 850806578125864981:
        return
    else:
        sets = [] # stocking every sets found
        subset = [] #I call a 'set' a pair of brackets

        for arg in args:
            subset.append(float(''.join([car for car in arg if car.isnumeric() or car == '.']))) # just extracting the numerical part of the element
            if ']' in arg: #closing a set
                sets.append(subset)
                subset = [] # creating a new one

        output = [*sets[0]] # number of the first set

        for s in sets[1:]: # looping over every other sets
            for i in range(len(s)):
                output[i] *= s[i] # multiplying the numbers together

        embed=discord.Embed(title="g.stats helper", url="", description=f":white_check_mark: - Here is your new custom g.stat: \n\n **{output}**", color=0x77AC54)
        channel = client.get_channel(850806578125864981)
        await channel.send(embed=embed)

但后来我决定我也想让机器人识别一组特定的单词，比如如果在 !modify 命令的参数中提供了“g.basic”或“g.factory”，机器人会像你一样识别它输入“[18.25,1.4,.1,1,2,.2,1,4.5,1,1,1,15,1]”或“[72, 1, .1, .7, 2, .2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, .1, 1]”（例如：“！修改 g.basic [3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 2]”就像说“！修改 [18.25,1.4,.1,1,2,.2,1,4.5,1,1,1,15,1] [3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 2]”，通常机器人输出“[54.75, 2.8, 0.2, 2.0, 4.0, 0.4, 2.0, 9.0, 2.0, 2.0, 2.0, 60.0, 2.0]").

问题是我不知道如何让机器人识别某些单词，例如“g.basic”，下面是我失败的尝试（如果有人不仅给出了答案，而且还进行了深入的解释，那就太棒了他们做了什么来解决问题/他们实现的代码的含义，那太好了！）：

@client.command()
async def modify(ctx, *args):
    if ctx.channel.id != 850828323135160341:
        return
    else:

        lookup = {
    "g.basic": "[18.25, 1.4, .1, 1, 2, .2, 1, 4.5, 1, 1, 1, 15, 1]",
    "g.factory": "[72, 1, .1, .7, 2, .2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, .1, 1]"
}
        new_args = [lookup.get(arg, arg) for arg in args]

        sets = [] # stocking every sets found
        subset = [] #I call a 'set' a pair of brackets

        for arg in new_args:
            subset.append(float(''.join([car for car in arg if car.isnumeric() or car == '.']))) # just extracting the numerical part of the element
            if ']' in arg: #closing a set
                sets.append(subset)
                subset = [] # creating a new one

        output = [*sets[0]] # number of the first set

        for s in sets[1:]: # looping over every other sets
            for i in range(len(s)):
                output[i] *= s[i] # multiplying the numbers together

        embed=discord.Embed(title="g.stats helper", url="", description=f":white_check_mark: - Here is your new custom g.stat: \n\n **{output}**", color=0x77AC54)
        channel = client.get_channel(850806578125864981)
        await channel.send(embed=embed)

我知道了。 对于任何花时间阅读本文并帮助我的人，你太棒了！我已经寻找解决方案超过一天了，我的大脑真的开始发麻了。

Answer 1

所以我没有时间设置不和谐频道并设置一个项目来使用它，但我可以给你一些应该可以工作的代码。你只需要适应你的情况。

好的，所以您从命令!modify 获取输入作为字符串。而且您希望使用快捷方式来节省打字时间。例如g.basic 应该与输入[18.25, 1.4, .1, 1, 2, .2, 1, 4.5, 1, 1, 1, 15, 1] 相同。酷是有道理的。

这就是我要做的。

lookup = {
    "g.basic": "[18.25, 1.4, .1, 1, 2, .2, 1, 4.5, 1, 1, 1, 15, 1]",
    "g.factory": "[72, 1, .1, .7, 2, .2, 1, 3, 1, 1, 1, .1, 1]"
}

# Using a mock input that would be similar to what you're getting as input
mock_input = ["g.basic", "[3, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 4, 2]"]


# First lets replace any shortcuts with the actual value they point to
# This takes mock_input and maps it to a lambda that if 'arg' is a key in lookup it replaces it with the value
# if it's not in lookup then just return the original input
processed_input = list(map(lambda arg: arg if arg not in lookup else lookup[arg], mock_input))

args_values = []

# Now lets get all numbers in args and convert it to a list of floats
for arg in processed_input:
    # List comprehension cause this is python
    # Split the string by ', ' cause thats how they are seperated in the string
    # arg[1: -1] will remove the leading and trailing '[' and ']' so we dont have to worry about them
    # Then we convert all strings in this list to floats and add it to the 'args_values' list
    args_values.append([float(value) for value in arg[1: -1].split(', ')])

# Now zip the inputs together to match first elements together then second elements and so on
# Then map them to multiple them together and return the new list of multiplied values
print (list(map(lambda values: values[0] * values[1], zip(*args_values))))