【发布时间】:2016-05-13 16:02:59
【问题描述】:
我是微控制器编程的新手,我正在尝试为 PICLF1571 编写定时器程序。每次它从睡眠中醒来,它应该写入闪存。当我用模拟调试它时,它可以写一次,但是一旦它循环,程序就会卡在中断例程中。如果我注释掉中断例程,则模拟跳转到另一个地方或转到 0x00。 我看到程序卡住的唯一一次是在使用函数 flash_write 时。
如果没有触发标志,可能会导致中断发生的一些原因?
引脚设置
void init(void){
ANSELA = 0x0; //|-> Pin setup
TRISA = 0x0;
TRISAbits.TRISA5 = 1;
PORTA = 0x0;
LATA = 0x0;
INTCONbits.GIE = 1; //|-> Interrupt setup
INTCONbits.IOCIE = 1;
IOCAP = 0x0;
IOCAPbits.IOCAP5 = 0;
INTCONbits.IOCIF = 0;
IOCAF = 0x0;
IOCAFbits.IOCAF5 = 0;
WDTCONbits.SWDTEN = 1; //|-> Watchdog Timer setup
WDTCONbits.WDTPS = 0b00001;// reconfigure for correct speed
//currently 0b10001
}
主要
//#include <stdio.h>
#include <xc.h>
#include "init.h"
#include "Interrupt.h"
#include "flash.h"
int main(void){
init();
unsigned short ad = 1;
unsigned short f = 0x3FFF;
unsigned short a = 0x0000;
unsigned short ret = 0x0000;
flash_erase(0x0000);
while(1) {
asm("sleep");
flash_write(a,f);
//flash_erase(a);
//flash_read1(a,&ret);
}
return 1;
}
flash_write 函数。基于数据表中流程图的说明
void flash_write(unsigned short addr, unsigned short data){
INTCONbits.GIE = 0; //||]->start write
PMCON1bits.CFGS = 0;//||]
PMADRH = (unsigned char)((addr >> 8) & 0xFF);
PMADRL = (unsigned char)(addr & 0xFF);
PMCON1bits.FREE = 0;//||]->enable write
PMCON1bits.LWLO = 1;//||]
PMCON1bits.WREN = 1;//||]
PMDATH = (unsigned char)((data >> 8) & 0xFF);
PMDATL = (unsigned char)(data & 0xFF);
PMCON1bits.LWLO = 0;
PMCON2 = 0x55; //||]->unlock sequence
PMCON2 = 0xAA; //||]
PMCON1bits.WR = 1; //||]
NOP(); //||]
NOP(); //||]
PMCON1bits.WREN = 0;//]->end write
INTCONbits.GIE = 1;
asm("RETURN");
}
中断程序
#include <xc.h>
void interrupt button(void){
if (INTCONbits.IOCIE == 1 && IOCAFbits.IOCAF5 == 1 ){
int time = 0;
while (PORTAbits.RA5 == 1){//RA5 in sim never changes. always 0
time++;
if (time >= 20000 && PORTAbits.RA5 == 1){
LATA = 0x0;
asm("NOP");
break;
}
if ( time < 20000 && PORTAbits.RA5 == 0){
asm("NOP");
break;
}
}
IOCAF = 0x0;
INTCONbits.IOCIF = 0;
asm("RETFIE");
}
}
【问题讨论】:
-
您是说 PIC12F1571 吗?没有设备 PICLF1571。