如何将 id 类型的对象转换或设置为另一种类型，如 UIImageView 或 UIView

Question

在下面的代码中，我遍历条目，它们可能是 UIView 或 UIImageView 类型。我想检查 uiComponent 是否属于上述类型，然后我想继续在代码中使用该 uiComponent 是UIView还是UIImageView？

我死记硬背下面的代码，但我不能使用指针对象

uiComponent

在进行类型转换之后？？

请告诉我如何将 uiComponent 对象输入到 UIView 或 UIImageView 类中并继续使用它进行编程

代码

 for (id uiComponent in uiviews) {
            UIView *uiView;
            UIImage *uiImageView;

         if ([AQSViewHelper isEntryOfTypeUIView:uiComponent]) {
                uiComponent = (UIView *)uiComponent;
         }
            if ([AQSViewHelper isEntryOfTypeUIImageView:uiComponent]) {
            uiComponent = (UIImageView *)uiComponent;
        }

         if (![uiComponent isHidden]) {
            …
    ..
    …
            }

Answer 1

根据类型设置你的本地对象，如果不是 nil 就使用它：

for (id uiComponent in uiviews) {
    UIView *uiView;
    UIImageView *uiImageView;

    if ([AQSViewHelper isEntryOfTypeUIView:uiComponent]) {
        uiView = (UIView *)uiComponent;
    }
    if ([AQSViewHelper isEntryOfTypeUIImageView:uiComponent]) {
        uiImageView = (UIImageView *)uiComponent;
    }

    if (uiView) {
        // do what you want because it's a UIView
        if ([uiView isHidden]) {
            // ...
        }
        // etc ...
    }
    if (uiImageView) {
        // do what you want because it's a UIView
        if ([uiImageView isHidden]) {
            // ...
        }
        // etc ...
    }
}

或者，既然你已经在 if 块中，你可以在那里做：

for (id uiComponent in uiviews) {
    if ([AQSViewHelper isEntryOfTypeUIView:uiComponent]) {
        // do what you want because it's a UIView
        UIView *uiView = (UIView *)uiComponent;
        if ([uiView isHidden]) {
            // ...
        }
        // etc ...
    }
    if ([AQSViewHelper isEntryOfTypeUIImageView:uiComponent]) {
        // do what you want because it's a UIImageView
        UIImageView *uiImageView = (UIImageView *)uiComponent;
        if ([uiImageView isHidden]) {
            // ...
        }
        // etc ...
    }
}