Unity Oculus Android 构建失败。启动守护进程

Question

我教室里的学生正在使用 Unity 为 Oculus Go 构建应用。我可以毫无问题地构建到设备，但某些权限设置会阻止学生构建。他们得到这个错误。我认为安全设置阻止了 gradle 启动另一个线程。我对实际的构建过程不够熟悉，无法理解这一点。任何建议在哪里寻找将不胜感激。他们有一些非常酷的项目，并准备测试传送和其他交互。

CommandInvokationFailure: Gradle build failed. 
C:\Program Files\Unity\Editor\Data\PlaybackEngines\AndroidPlayer/Tools\OpenJDK\Windows\bin\java.exe -classpath "C:\Program Files\Unity\Editor\Data\PlaybackEngines\AndroidPlayer\Tools\gradle\lib\gradle-launcher-4.6.jar" org.gradle.launcher.GradleMain "-Dorg.gradle.jvmargs=-Xmx4096m" "assembleDebug"

stderr[

FAILURE: Build failed with an exception.

* What went wrong:
Execution failed for task ':mergeDebugResources'.

> java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException: com.android.builder.internal.aapt.v2.Aapt2InternalException: AAPT2 aapt2-3.2.0-4818971-windows Daemon #0: Daemon startup failed
  This should not happen under normal circumstances, please file an issue if it does.

* Try:
Run with --stacktrace option to get the stack trace. Run with --info or --debug option to get more log output. Run with --scan to get full insights.

* Get more help at https://help.gradle.org

BUILD FAILED in 5s
]
stdout[
:checkDebugClasspath
:preBuild UP-TO-DATE
:preDebugBuild
:compileDebugAidl NO-SOURCE
:compileDebugRenderscript
:checkDebugManifest
:generateDebugBuildConfig
:prepareLintJar
:mainApkListPersistenceDebug
:generateDebugResValues
:generateDebugResources
:mergeDebugResources FAILED
9 actionable tasks: 9 executed
]
exit code: 1
UnityEditor.Android.Command.WaitForProgramToRun (UnityEditor.Utils.Program p, UnityEditor.Android.Command+WaitingForProcessToExit waitingForProcessToExit, System.String errorMsg) (at <177bc8179be6497489c4b5b319f290d7>:0)
UnityEditor.Android.Command.Run (System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo psi, UnityEditor.Android.Command+WaitingForProcessToExit waitingForProcessToExit, System.String errorMsg) (at <177bc8179be6497489c4b5b319f290d7>:0)
UnityEditor.Android.Command.Run (System.String command, System.String args, System.String workingdir, UnityEditor.Android.Command+WaitingForProcessToExit waitingForProcessToExit, System.String errorMsg) (at <177bc8179be6497489c4b5b319f290d7>:0)
UnityEditor.Android.AndroidJavaTools.RunJava (System.String args, System.String workingdir, System.Action`1[T] progress, System.String error) (at <177bc8179be6497489c4b5b319f290d7>:0)
UnityEditor.Android.GradleWrapper.Run (UnityEditor.Android.AndroidJavaTools javaTools, System.String workingdir, System.String task, System.Action`1[T] progress) (at <177bc8179be6497489c4b5b319f290d7>:0)
Rethrow as GradleInvokationException: Gradle build failed
UnityEditor.Android.GradleWrapper.Run (UnityEditor.Android.AndroidJavaTools javaTools, System.String workingdir, System.String task, System.Action`1[T] progress) (at <177bc8179be6497489c4b5b319f290d7>:0)
UnityEditor.Android.PostProcessor.Tasks.BuildGradleProject.Execute (UnityEditor.Android.PostProcessor.PostProcessorContext context) (at <177bc8179be6497489c4b5b319f290d7>:0)
UnityEditor.Android.PostProcessor.PostProcessRunner.RunAllTasks (UnityEditor.Android.PostProcessor.PostProcessorContext context) (at <177bc8179be6497489c4b5b319f290d7>:0)
Rethrow as BuildFailedException: Exception of type 'UnityEditor.Build.BuildFailedException' was thrown.
UnityEditor.Android.PostProcessor.CancelPostProcess.AbortBuild (System.String title, System.String message, System.Exception ex) (at <177bc8179be6497489c4b5b319f290d7>:0)
UnityEditor.Android.PostProcessor.PostProcessRunner.RunAllTasks (UnityEditor.Android.PostProcessor.PostProcessorContext context) (at <177bc8179be6497489c4b5b319f290d7>:0)
UnityEditor.Android.PostProcessAndroidPlayer.PostProcess (UnityEditor.BuildTarget target, System.String stagingAreaData, System.String stagingArea, System.String playerPackage, System.String installPath, System.String companyName, System.String productName, UnityEditor.BuildOptions options, UnityEditor.RuntimeClassRegistry usedClassRegistry, UnityEditor.Build.Reporting.BuildReport report) (at <177bc8179be6497489c4b5b319f290d7>:0)
UnityEditor.Android.AndroidBuildPostprocessor.PostProcess (UnityEditor.Modules.BuildPostProcessArgs args, UnityEditor.BuildProperties& outProperties) (at <177bc8179be6497489c4b5b319f290d7>:0)
UnityEditor.PostprocessBuildPlayer.Postprocess (UnityEditor.BuildTargetGroup targetGroup, UnityEditor.BuildTarget target, System.String installPath, System.String companyName, System.String productName, System.Int32 width, System.Int32 height, UnityEditor.BuildOptions options, UnityEditor.RuntimeClassRegistry usedClassRegistry, UnityEditor.Build.Reporting.BuildReport report) (at C:/buildslave/unity/build/Editor/Mono/BuildPipeline/PostprocessBuildPlayer.cs:281)
UnityEngine.GUIUtility:ProcessEvent(Int32, IntPtr)

Answer 1

您需要安装 Windows 通用 C 运行时库。

你可以在这里找到它：https://support.microsoft.com/en-gb/help/2999226/update-for-universal-c-runtime-in-windows

Answer 2

目前正在使用 Unity 开发 Oculus Quest，但遇到了几个陷阱 ;°) 首先，检查Android版本（需要Android R26）

• 对我来说最好的工作流程是通过 Unity 的 Hub 安装 android SDK。它很好地隐藏在“下载存档”页面中，在您要下载/更新的版本附近有一个“中心”按钮，您可以从中选择 Android JDK，下面还有两个用于 NDK 广告 SDK 的复选框。李>
• 使用“构建设置”窗口中的“构建”或“构建&运行”，至少 *.apk 保存在磁盘上，而不是 CRTL+B 的情况！
• 此处构建操作仍可能无法在设备上写入（仅当应用已从我这边移除时才有效）。
• 然后您可以在终端窗口中使用“adb install”命令部署应用程序。