使用 powershell 将文件上传到 SharePoint 文档库

Question

我想将同一文件上传到所有网站集中具有相同层次结构的多个网站集。我想使用 PowerShell 并包含自动签入/签出功能。

我已经能够在 SharePoint 中上传文件。下面是代码。 ：

[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("Microsoft.SharePoint") > $null

# create the Variable Path and Pass the source folder path
$path = “D:\ABC\DEF\26Nov\”;

# create the Variable destination and pass the URL of the SharePoint List
$destination = "complete URL of File will be mentioned here";

# Store the current user default credentials in the Variable Credentials
$credentials = [System.Net.CredentialCache]::DefaultCredentials;

# Create the object of the Webclient
$webclient = New-Object System.Net.WebClient;

# Pass the user credentials
$webclient.Credentials = $credentials; Get-ChildItem

# “For Each” loop will upload all of the files one by one onto the destination using the UploadFile method
Get-ChildItem $path | ForEach-Object { $webclient.UploadFile($destination + “/” + $_.Name, “PUT”, $_.FullName)};

通过此代码，文件已上传但已检出。我希望它自动签入。如果文件在那里，则首先自动签出然后签入。

Answer 1

这是一个外行风格的简单脚本，经过测试，可以很好地将文件从驱动器上传到 SharePoint 文档库

http://soreddymanjunath.blogspot.in/2014/07/add-file-to-document-library-using.html

cls

asnp "*sh*"

$url=Read-Host "Enter Site Url" 

$web=Get-SPWeb -Identity $url

if($web)
{
try
{
$list = $web.Lists.TryGetList("Documents")

$files = Get-ChildItem -Path "D:\Manju" -Force -Recurse

    foreach ($file in $files)
    {
      $stream = $file.OpenRead()

      $done= $list.RootFolder.Files.Add($file.Name, $stream, $true)

      Write-Host $done.Name  "Uploaded into the Site" -BackgroundColor Green         

    }
}
catch
{
$ErrorMessage = $_.Exception.Message
Write-Host $ErrorMessage
}
}

else
{
Write-Host "Site Doesn't exist"
}

$list.Update();

Answer 2

非常感谢您的回复，我尝试按照您建议的方式进行操作。

Add-PSSnapin Microsoft.SharePoint.PowerShell     

[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("Microsoft.SharePoint") > $null

$spWeb = Get-SPWeb -Identity "//abc/enterprise/en-sg/RenderingAssets/" $spFolder =  $spWeb.GetFolder("oneMSCOM") $spFileCollection = $spFolder.Files 

Get-ChildItem "D:\test" -filter ?*.txt? | ForEach {
    $spFileCollection.Add("oneMSCOM/$($.Name)",$.OpenRead(),$true) 
}

function global:Get-SPSite($url){ 
    return new-Object Microsoft.SharePoint.SPSite($url) 
}

$siteColletion = Get-SPSite("://abc/enterprise/en-sg/RenderingAssets/");

$folder = $siteColletion.RootWeb.Folders["Upload Demo"];

$collFiles = $folder.Files;

for ($intIndex=0; $intIndex -ne $folder.Count; $intIndex++) { 
    if ($folder[$intIndex].CheckedOutBy.LoginName -eq "FAREAST\v-kisriv") { 
        $folder[$intIndex].CheckIn(""); 
    }
}

$siteColletion.Dispose()

在此上传文件的完整 URL 是：

://abc/enterprise/en-sg/RenderingAssets/oneMSCOM/

RenderingAssets : Document Libray
OneMSCOM : folder.

Answer 3

我在我的服务器上成功运行了这个脚本。它将所有文档从C:\Users\student\Documents\My Documents 上传到一个名为Upload Demo 的文档库，文件扩展名为docx。上传后，它会签入该库中的所有文档。

我使用了这两个参考文献中的脚本：

• http://consultingblogs.emc.com/robertoortega/archive/2012/03/03/checking-in-all-files-in-a-document-library-from-powershell.aspx
• http://blogs.technet.com/b/heyscriptingguy/archive/2010/09/23/use-powershell-cmdlets-to-manage-sharepoint-document-libraries.aspx

.

Add-PSSnapin Microsoft.SharePoint.PowerShell 
[System.Reflection.Assembly]::LoadWithPartialName("Microsoft.SharePoint") > $null
$spWeb = Get-SPWeb -Identity "http://mia-sqlbi.adventureworks.msft/"
$spFolder = $spWeb.GetFolder("Upload Demo")
$spFileCollection = $spFolder.Files 

Get-ChildItem "C:\Users\student\Documents\My Documents" -filter ?*.docx? | ForEach {
    $spFileCollection.Add("Upload Demo/$($_.Name)",$_.OpenRead(),$true) 
} 

function global:Get-SPSite($url) {
    return new-Object Microsoft.SharePoint.SPSite($url)
}

$siteColletion = Get-SPSite("http://mia-sqlbi.adventureworks.msft/");

$folder = $siteColletion.RootWeb.Folders["Upload Demo"];

$collFiles = $folder.Files;

for ($intIndex=0; $intIndex -ne $folder.Count; $intIndex++) {
    if ($folder[$intIndex].CheckedOutBy.LoginName -eq "adventureworks\student") {
      $folder[$intIndex].CheckIn("");
   }
}

$siteColletion.Dispose()

这是它应该是什么样子的屏幕截图：

Answer 4

Add-PSSnapin microsoft.sharepoint.powershell
$web = Get-SPWeb "http://dc01:9876"
$lst = $web.Lists.TryGetList("Style Library")
$DirLoc = "C:\Work\Style Library\20April2015"

$relativeUrl = $lst.RootFolder.ServerRelativeUrl;

function UploadToLibrary($spurl,$filepath){
    Get-ChildItem -path $filepath -Directory |ForEach-Object {
        $FldrName=($spurl,$_.Name -join "/")
        $CheckFolder= $web.GetFolder($FldrName)
        if(-not $CheckFolder.Exists)
        {
            $tmp=$web.GetFolder($spurl).SubFolders.Add($FldrName);
        }
        UploadToLibrary ($spurl,$_.Name -join "/") ($filepath,$_.Name -join "\") 
    }
    $FilesToAdd=$web.GetFolder($spurl)
    Get-ChildItem -path $filepath -File |ForEach-Object {
        $_.FullName
        $bytes = [System.IO.File]::ReadAllBytes($_.FullName)
        $x=$FilesToAdd.Files.Add($_.Name,$bytes,$true);
    }
}

UploadToLibrary $relativeUrl $DirLoc