else 语句连接到我的另一个 elif 语句（python）

Question

import random    
import asyncio    
import aiohttp
import discord
import json
from discord import Game
from discord.ext.commands import Bot

TOKEN = ''

client = discord.Client()

botnum = 0

@client.event
    async def on_ready():
    print('Online and Ready to Play!')
    print(client.user.name)
    print(client.user.id)
    await client.change_presence(game=discord.Game(name="With Emotions"))
    print('------')



@client.event
async def on_message(message):
    global botnum
# we do not want the bot to reply to itself
    if message.author == client.user:
        return
elif message.content.startswith('Peribot'): ### Updated to elif which is more acceptable
    msg = "I'm Busy! D:<".format(message)
    await client.send_message(message.channel, msg)
elif botnum == 20: ### forgot a ":" and Updated to elif which is more acceptable
    msg = "You Clods are so loud!".format(message)
    await client.send_message(message.channel, msg)
    botnum = 0 ### you were comparing and not setting botnum to 0
else:
    botnum += 1 ### This will add 1 to the preexisting number of botnum
elif message.content.startswith('info'): ### Updated to elif which is more acceptable
    msg = "Created by Popleoma with the intent of being a fun bot. Commands are Peribot, info, and more to come!".format(message)
    await client.send_message(message.channel, msg)
client.run("")

每当我添加最后一个 elif 语句时，它都会连接到前一个 else 语句。我尝试在它们之间添加输入，但它一直在连接。这是我的文本编辑器输入的 https://imgur.com/a/EwPziWb 。我需要一种不连接的方法，因为当它连接时它不会运行我的代码，它只会使 python 编译器崩溃。

Answer 1

这可能是因为您没有缩进任何 elif 语句以与 if 语句对齐，这就是 python 知道“连接”语句/代码块的方式。它应该是这样的：

@client.event
async def on_message(message):
    global botnum
# we do not want the bot to reply to itself
    if message.author == client.user:
        return
    elif message.content.startswith('Peribot'): 
        msg = "I'm Busy! D:<".format(message)
        await client.send_message(message.channel, msg)
    elif botnum == 20: 
        msg = "You Clods are so loud!".format(message)
        await client.send_message(message.channel, msg)
        botnum = 0 
    elif message.content.startswith('info'): 
        msg = "Created by Popleoma with the intent of being a fun bot. Commands are Peribot, info, and more to come!".format(message)
        await client.send_message(message.channel, msg)
    else:
        botnum += 1 

client.run("")

除此之外，您在 else 语句之后放置了一个 elif 块，这将不起作用。这是一个关于python缩进的教程以供将来参考： https://docs.python.org/2.0/ref/indentation.html