【发布时间】:2022-01-04 22:42:04
【问题描述】:
为什么用“mid = (high + low) // 2”而不是“mid = high//2”? 我无法完全理解他们为什么使用 mid = (high + low)//2 如果有人能揭开我对此的理解,那将不胜感激:)
# Iterative Binary Search Function
# It returns index of x in given array arr if present,
# else returns -1
def binary_search(arr, x):
low = 0
high = len(arr) - 1
mid = 0
while low <= high:
mid = (high + low) // 2
# If x is greater, ignore left half
if arr[mid] < x:
low = mid + 1
# If x is smaller, ignore right half
elif arr[mid] > x:
high = mid - 1
# means x is present at mid
else:
return mid
# If we reach here, then the element was not present
return -1
# Test array
arr = [ 2, 3, 4, 10, 40 ]
x = 10
# Function call
result = binary_search(arr, x)
if result != -1:
print("Element is present at index", str(result))
else:
print("Element is not present in array")
【问题讨论】:
标签: python binary-search