有没有办法为 Windows 安装 cython-bbox？

Question

我已经安装了 Visual Studio，并且正在尝试运行依赖于 cython_bbox 包的 Python3 程序。我尝试在 Windows Anaconda3 环境中使用pip install cython-bbox 安装它，但出现以下错误：

  Building wheel for cython-bbox (setup.py) ... error
  ERROR: Command errored out with exit status 1:
   command: 'C:\Users\CCL\Anaconda3\python.exe' -u -c 'import sys, setuptools, tokenize; sys.argv[0] = '"'"'C:\\Users\\CCL\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-du8dua7h\\cython-bbox\\setup.py'"'"'; __file__='"'"'C:\\Users\\CCL\\AppData\\Local\\Temp\\pip-install-du8dua7h\\cython-bbox\\setup.py'"'"';f=getattr(tokenize, '"'"'open'"'"', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('"'"'\r\n'"'"', '"'"'\n'"'"');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, '"'"'exec'"'"'))' bdist_wheel -d 'C:\Users\CCL\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-wheel-0bojfxq5'
       cwd: C:\Users\CCL\AppData\Local\Temp\pip-install-du8dua7h\cython-bbox\
  Complete output (11 lines):
  running bdist_wheel
  running build
  running build_ext
  building 'cython_bbox' extension
  creating build
  creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.7
  creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.7\Release
  creating build\temp.win-amd64-3.7\Release\src
  C:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.24.28314\bin\HostX86\x64\cl.exe /c /nologo /Ox /W3 /GL /DNDEBUG /MD -IC:\Users\CCL\Anaconda3\lib\site-packages\numpy\core\include -IC:\Users\CCL\Anaconda3\include -IC:\Users\CCL\Anaconda3\include "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Microsoft Visual Studio\2019\Community\VC\Tools\MSVC\14.24.28314\include" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\ucrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\shared" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\um" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\winrt" "-IC:\Program Files (x86)\Windows Kits\10\include\10.0.18362.0\cppwinrt" /Tcsrc/cython_bbox.c /Fobuild\temp.win-amd64-3.7\Release\src/cython_bbox.obj -Wno-cpp
  cl : Command line error D8021 : invalid numeric argument '/Wno-cpp'
  error: command 'C:\\Program Files (x86)\\Microsoft Visual Studio\\2019\\Community\\VC\\Tools\\MSVC\\14.24.28314\\bin\\HostX86\\x64\\cl.exe' failed with exit status 2
  ----------------------------------------
  ERROR: Failed building wheel for cython-bbox

这个错误可以解决吗？ /Wno-cpp是什么，我需要编辑一些源文件吗？

Answer 1

作者已更新设置以支持 windows，但尚未发布到 pypi。所以你可以直接从 github repo 安装 pip： pip install -e git+https://github.com/samson-wang/cython_bbox.git#egg=cython-bbox

Answer 2

我刚刚解决了这个问题。我从 PyPI 下载了 tar.gz 文件，将其解压缩并编辑了源文件。为了方便 Windows 支持，cd 进入包目录，然后将 setup.py 文件中的第 31 行从 extra_compile_args=['-Wno-cpp'], 更改为 extra_compile_args = {'gcc': ['/Qstd=c99']}。

然后您可以使用pip install -e /path/cython_bbox-0.1.3.tar/dist/cython_bbox-0.1.3/cython_bbox-0.1.3 从本地源安装此软件包。如果成功，您应该会看到以下内容：

Installing collected packages: cython-bbox
  Running setup.py develop for cython-bbox
Successfully installed cython-bbox

这里有一个相关主题以了解更多信息：https://github.com/cocodataset/cocoapi/issues/51

希望这对某人有所帮助！