【发布时间】:2014-10-29 20:31:36
【问题描述】:
我有一个Map<String,Integer>,其条目(键)需要按降序值的顺序进行排序。例如,如果地图如下所示:
"a" => 5
"b" => 3
"c" => 12
"d" => 9
排序后的样子:
"c" => 12
"d" => 9
"a" => 5
"b" => 3
迄今为止我最好的尝试:
def test() {
Map<String,Integer> toSort = new HashMap<String,Integer>()
toSort.put("a", 5)
toSort.put("b", 3)
toSort.put("c", 12)
toSort.put("d", 9)
Map<String,Integer> sorted = sortMapDesc(toSort)
sorted.each {
println "${it.key} has a value of ${it.value}."
}
}
def sortMapDesc(Map<String,Integer> toSort) {
println "Sorting..."
println toSort
// The map of properly sorted entries.
Map<String,Integer> sorted = new HashMap<String,Integer>()
// Keep scanning the map for the key with the highest value. When we find
// it, add it as the next entry to the 'sorted' map, and then zero it out
// so it won't show up as the highest on subsequent scans/passes. Stop scanning
// when the entire 'toSort' map contains keys with zeros.
while(!mapIsAllZeros(toSort)) {
int highest = -1
String highestKey = ""
toSort.each {
if(it.value > highest) {
highest = it.value
highestKey = it.key
}
}
toSort.put(highestKey, 0)
sorted.put(highestKey, highest)
}
sorted
}
def mapIsAllZeros(Map<String,Integer> toCheck) {
toCheck.values().every{!it}
}
当我运行 test() 时,我得到以下输出:
Sorting...
[d:9, b:3, c:12, a:5]
d has a value of 9.
b has a value of 3.
c has a value of 12.
a has a value of 5.
我哪里错了?
【问题讨论】:
-
您的意思是对值进行排序?不是问题中的键?