【发布时间】:2020-11-21 14:32:13
【问题描述】:
我是一名初级程序员,我正在尝试制作一个简单的计算器,但由于某种原因,这些按钮似乎无法正常工作,它们要么消失,要么填满整个面板,要么设置在错误的位置.奇怪的是,当我将鼠标悬停并单击它们时,按钮会出现。我可能遗漏了一些非常明显的东西,但请帮忙(而且代码不是很干净)。谢谢!
主要
public abstract class Main {
public static JFrame frame = new JFrame("Calculator");
public static JPanel panel = new JPanel();
public static CaculatorButton buttons = new CalculatorButton();
public static void main(String[] args) {
Window.window(frame, panel);
buttons.b0(panel);
}
}
计算器按钮
public class CaculatorButton {
private static JButton b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8, b9;
private static JTextArea text;
private static JButton plus;
private static JButton minus;
private static JButton equals;
private static String temp;
public void b0(JPanel panel) {
b0 = new JButton("0");
b0.setFocusable(false);
b0.setBackground(Color.GRAY);
b0.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(80, 80));
panel.add(b0);
b0.setBounds(10, 395, 80, 80);
b1(panel); b2(panel); b3(panel); b4(panel); b5(panel); b6(panel); b7(panel); b8(panel); b9(panel); textArea(panel); plus(panel); minus(panel);
equals(panel); input();
}
private static void b1(JPanel panel) {
b1 = new JButton("1");
b1.setFocusable(false);
b1.setBackground(Color.GRAY);
b1.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(80, 80));
panel.add(b1);
b1.setBounds(10, 140, 80, 80);
}
private static void b2(JPanel panel) {
b2 = new JButton("2");
b2.setFocusable(false);
b2.setBackground(Color.GRAY);
b2.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(80, 80));
panel.add(b2);
b2.setBounds(95, 140, 80, 80);
}
private static void b3(JPanel panel) {
b3 = new JButton("3");
b3.setFocusable(false);
b3.setBackground(Color.GRAY);
b3.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(80, 80));
panel.add(b3);
b3.setBounds(180, 140, 80, 80);
}
private static void b4(JPanel panel) {
b4 = new JButton("4");
b4.setFocusable(false);
b4.setBackground(Color.GRAY);
b4.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(80, 80));
panel.add(b4);
b4.setBounds(10, 225, 80, 80);
}
private static void b5(JPanel panel) {
b5 = new JButton("5");
b5.setFocusable(false);
b5.setBackground(Color.GRAY);
b5.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(80, 80));
panel.add(b5);
b5.setBounds(95, 225, 80, 80);
}
private static void b6(JPanel panel) {
b6 = new JButton("6");
b6.setFocusable(false);
b6.setBackground(Color.GRAY);
b6.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(80, 80));
panel.add(b6);
b6.setBounds(180, 225, 80, 80);
}
private static void b7(JPanel panel) {
b7 = new JButton("7");
b7.setFocusable(false);
b7.setBackground(Color.GRAY);
b7.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(80, 80));
panel.add(b7);
b7.setBounds(10, 310, 80, 80);
}
private static void b8(JPanel panel) {
b8 = new JButton("8");
b8.setFocusable(false);
b8.setBackground(Color.GRAY);
b8.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(80, 80));
panel.add(b8);
b8.setBounds(95, 310, 80, 80);
}
private static void b9(JPanel panel) {
b9 = new JButton("9");
b9.setFocusable(false);
b9.setBackground(Color.GRAY);
b9.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(80, 80));
panel.add(b9);
b9.setBounds(180, 310, 80, 80);
}
private static void plus(JPanel panel) {
plus = new JButton("+");
plus.setFocusable(false);
plus.setBackground(new Color(0, 200, 150));
plus.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(80, 80));
panel.add(plus);
plus.setBounds(95, 395, 80, 80);
}
private static void minus(JPanel panel) {
minus = new JButton("-");
minus.setFocusable(false);
minus.setBackground(new Color(0, 200, 150));
b0.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(80, 80));
panel.add(minus);
minus.setBounds(180, 395, 80, 80);
}
private static void equals(JPanel panel) {
equals = new JButton("=");
equals.setFocusable(false);
equals.setBackground(new Color(200, 125, 0));
b0.setPreferredSize(new Dimension(80, 335));
panel.add(equals);
equals.setBounds(265, 140, 80, 335);
}
private static void input() {
JButton[] buttons = {b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, b5, b6, b7, b8, b9};
ActionListener al = new ActionListener() {
@Override
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
for (int i = 0; i <= 9; i++) {
if(e.getSource()== buttons[i]) {
String str = Integer.toString(i);
if (temp == null) {
temp = str;
} else {
temp = temp + str;
text.setText(temp);
}
}
}
}
};
b0.addActionListener(al);
b1.addActionListener(al);
b2.addActionListener(al);
b3.addActionListener(al);
b4.addActionListener(al);
b5.addActionListener(al);
b6.addActionListener(al);
b7.addActionListener(al);
b8.addActionListener(al);
b9.addActionListener(al);
}
private static void textArea(JPanel panel) {
text = new JTextArea("");
panel.add(text);
text.setVisible(true);
text.setFocusable(true);
text.setForeground(new Color(51,255,255));
text.setFont(text.getFont().deriveFont(25f));
text.setBackground(Color.DARK_GRAY);
text.setBounds(10, 10, 335, 120);
}
}
窗口
public class Window extends JFrame {
public static void window(JFrame frame, JPanel panel) {
frame.setSize(370, 522);
frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
frame.setVisible(true);
frame.setResizable(false);
frame.setLocationRelativeTo(null);
frame.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
frame.add(panel, BorderLayout.CENTER);
panel.setBackground(Color.DARK_GRAY);
}
}
【问题讨论】:
标签: java swing user-interface jpanel jbutton