【发布时间】:2015-04-30 13:40:30
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试使用现有数据库移植应用程序。我正在使用 db_column 在使用现有数据库名称和列时正确设置 django 模型外键。
models.py
class foo(models.Model):
foo_id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True, blank=False, null=False)
foo_name = models.CharField(max_length=500, blank=True, null=True)
foo_type_lookup = models.ForeignKey('foo_type_lookup', to_field="foo_type_id", db_column="foo_type", blank=True, null=True)
class foo_type_lookup(models.Model):
foo_type_id = models.AutoField(primary_key=True, blank=False, null=False)
foo_type = models.CharField(max_length=500, blank=False, null=False)
表 foo_type_lookup 有两行(ids 0 和 1)用于 foo_type 'bar' 和 'baz'。我正在尝试制作一个表单以在 foo 表中添加一条记录,该记录将具有 foo_type_lookup 的外键。 Foo 可以是 bar 或 baz。
views.py
def add_foo(request):
action = '#'
errors = None
if request.method == 'POST':
form = FooForm(request.POST)
if form.is_valid():
form.save(commit=True)
return home(request)
else:
# The supplied form contained errors - just print them to the terminal.
errors = form.errors
else:
# If the request was not a POST, display the form to enter details.
form = FooForm()
# Bad form (or form details), no form supplied...
# Render the form with error messages (if any).
return render(request, 'foo/add_foo.html', {'form' : form, 'errors' : errors, 'action' : action})
forms.py
CONTACT_FOO_CHOICES = [[0,'Bar'],[1,'Baz']]
class FooForm(forms.ModelForm):
foo_type_lookup = forms.ChoiceField(widget=RadioSelect(), choices=CONTACT_FOO_CHOICES)
foo_name = forms.CharField(label='First Name', max_length=500, required=False)
class Meta:
model = foo
fields = ('foo_name','foo_type_lookup')
我必须遍历模板中的表单对象,以便在单选按钮更改时添加一个 jQuery 函数。我觉得这很笨拙,但我不确定是否有更 django 的方式来完成此操作:
add_foo.html
<h2>add_foo.html</h2>
<form action="{{action}}" method="post" role="form">
{% csrf_token %}
{% for field in form %}
{% if field.auto_id = 'id_foo_type_lookup' %}
{% for choice in form.foo_type_lookup.field.choices %}
<li>
<label for="id_{{ field.html_name }}_{{ forloop.counter0 }}">
<input type="radio"
id="id_{{ field.html_name }}_{{ forloop.counter0 }}"
value="{{ choice.0 }}"
{% if choice.0 == '0' %}
checked="true"
{% endif %}
name="{{ field.html_name }}"
onchange="someFunction('id_{{ field.html_name }}_{{ forloop.counter0 }}')"/>
{{ choice.1 }}
</label>
</li>
{% endfor %}
{% else %}
<div class="formfield_err">{{ field.help_text }}</div>
<div id="{{ field.auto_id }}_container" >
<div class="formfield_divlbl">{{ field.label_tag }}
</div>
<div class="formfield_divfld">{{ field }}
{% if field.field.required %}
<span class="required">*</span>
{% endif %}
</div>
<div id="{{ field.auto_id }}_errors">{{ field.errors }}
</div>
</div><div class="clear" style="margin-bottom:12px;"></div>
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
<input type="submit" value="Submit" />
</form>
我得到错误:
无法分配“'0'”:“foo.foo_type_lookup”必须是“foo_type_lookup”实例。
如何布局类型查找的单选按钮以添加 onchange javascript 并为我的 ModelForm 提供一个“foo_type_lookup”对象,以便将数据保存到数据库中?
【问题讨论】:
标签: javascript django forms radio-button foreign-keys