我如何使用pycurl执行以下代码[关闭]

Question

curl https://api.smartsheet.com/1.1/sheets -H "Authorization: Bearer 26lhbngfsybdayabz6afrc6dcd" -H "Content-Type: application/json" -X POST -d @test.json

Answer 1

如果您是编码新手，请不要使用pycurl，它通常被认为已过时。而是使用requests，可以使用pip install requests 安装。

下面是如何使用requests 进行等效操作：

import requests

with open('test.json') as data:
    headers = {'Authorization': 'Bearer 26lhbngfsybdayabz6afrc6dcd'
               'Content-Type' : 'application/json'}
    r = requests.post('https://api.smartsheet.com/1.1/sheets', headers=headers, data=data)
print r.json

如果一定要用pycurl，建议你先用reading here。通常它会通过这个（未经测试的）代码来完成：

import pycurl

with open('test.json') as json:
    data = json.read()

    c = pycurl.Curl()
    c.setopt(pycurl.URL, 'https://api.smartsheet.com/1.1/sheets')
    c.setopt(pycurl.POST, 1)
    c.setopt(pycurl.POSTFIELDS, data)
    c.setopt(pycurl.HTTPHEADER, ['Authorization: Bearer 26lhbngfsybdayabz6afrc6dcd',
                                 'Content-Type: application/json'])
    c.perform()

这表明requests 更加优雅。