如何为docx中的特定单词赋予颜色答案

【问题标题】：How to give color to a particular word in docx如何为docx中的特定单词赋予颜色
【发布时间】：2021-09-15 03:34:21
【问题描述】：

我见过很多这样的代码：

from docx import Document
from docx.shared import RGBColor
document = Document()
run = document.add_paragraph().add_run('some text')
font = run.font
font.color.rgb = RGBColor(0x42, 0x24, 0xE9)
p=document.add_paragraph('aaa')
document.save('demo1.docx')

但上面的代码将颜色应用于所有句子，但我希望特定单词具有特定颜色。如何实现？

例如：

sentence = [' I want a color for a particular word in this sentence not to this whole 
            sentence']
selected_words = ['want', 'particular', 'this'] #<----- any color to this words from 
                                                #        above sentence!

我没有为我的查询找到任何代码，否则我可能会放一些我尝试过的代码。请帮忙。

【问题讨论】：

标签： python arrays string sorting docx

【解决方案1】：

您需要拆分并重新加入。我正在稍微修改您的示例：

sentence = 'I want a color for a particular word in this sentence not to this whole sentence'
selected_words = ['want', 'particular', 'this']

from docx import Document
from docx.shared import RGBColor
document = Document()
paragraph = document.add_paragraph()
sentence_split = sentence.split()
for x in sentence_split:
  if x in selected_words:
    run2 = paragraph.add_run(x)
    red = RGBColor(255, 0, 0)
    run2.font.color.rgb = red
  else:
    paragraph.add_run(x)
  
  paragraph.add_run(" ")

【讨论】：