使用主全局资源文件来处理所有翻译

Question

我有一个 ASP.Net 网站，其 App-GlobalResources 结构如下：

我正在使用此文件在我的标记中检索所需的本地化字符串，如下所示：

  <%@ Page Title='<%$ Resources:ResourceStaticStuff, HelpIntroductionTitle %>' Language="C#" MasterPageFile="~/App_Resources/PlainDefault.master" 
           AutoEventWireup="true" CodeBehind="Introduction.aspx.cs" Inherits="Software.PasswordReset.Registration.Web.Help.Introduction" %>

  <asp:Content ID="ContentWelcome" ContentPlaceHolderID="BodyContentPlaceholder" runat="server">
    <h1 class="title-regular clearfix">
      <asp:Literal ID="LiteralHeader" runat="server" Text='<%$ Resources:ResourceStaticStuff, HelpIntroductionTitle %>' />
    </h1>
    <asp:Literal ID="LiteralHelp" runat="server" Text='<%$ Resources:ResourceStaticStuff, HelpIntroductionLiteralHelpText %>' />
    <br />
    <br />
  </asp:Content>

即使更改了文化 + ui 文化，我也总是得到默认的英文文本。我在运行时改变文化如下：

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
  try
  {
    if (!Page.IsPostBack)
    {
      SiteLogger.NLogger.Info("Loading Languages and Directories");

      if (!LoadLanguages() || !LoadDirectories())
      {
        SiteLogger.NLogger.Info("Loading Languages or Directories failed!");
        return;
      }

      SiteLogger.NLogger.Info("Completed : PublicLogOn.PageLoad");
    }
  }
  catch (Exception ex)
  {
    SiteLogger.NLogger.Error("Error in PublicLogOn.Page_Load", ex.Message);
  }

}

private Boolean LoadLanguages()
{
  Boolean methodResult;
  try
  {
    SiteLogger.NLogger.Info("In Load Languages");
    DDLLanguages.Items.Clear();
    var fetchedLanguages = UserManagePage.GetOrganizationLanguages();

    foreach (var oneFetchedLanguage in fetchedLanguages)
    {
      DDLLanguages.Items.Add(new ListItem(oneFetchedLanguage.LanguageSymbol, oneFetchedLanguage.LanguageSymbol));
    }

    if (fetchedLanguages.Count() == 1)
    {
      DDLLanguages.Enabled = false;
    }

    // The first place where the language is pushed in. Everything that follows afterwards will be translated
    Session["UserLanguage"] = DDLLanguages.SelectedValue;
    UpdateLanguage();

    methodResult = true;
  }
  catch (Exception exp)
  {
    SiteLogger.NLogger.Error("Error in load languages : ", exp.ToString());
    // Nlogger.LogError(exp);
    labelMessage.Text = MessageFormatter.GetFormattedErrorMessage("Error retrieving organization languages.");
    methodResult = false;
  }

  return methodResult;
}

private void UpdateLanguage(String languageCode="")
{
  if (String.IsNullOrEmpty(languageCode))
  {
    languageCode = Session["UserLanguage"].ToString();
  }

  System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture(languageCode);
  System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentUICulture = new CultureInfo(languageCode);

  var isRtl = System.Threading.Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture.TextInfo.IsRightToLeft;

  if (isRtl)
  {
    Master.BodyTag.Attributes["dir"] = "rtl";
  }
  else
  {
    Master.BodyTag.Attributes["dir"] = "ltr";
  }

  base.InitializeCulture();
}

protected void DDLLanguages_SelectedIndexChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
  Session["UserLanguage"] = DDLLanguages.SelectedValue;
  UpdateLanguage();
}

这里有趣的是页面变成了从右到左或从左到右的良好和正确但带有英文的页面。所以，*.ur-PK.resx 似乎没有被娱乐。

有什么想法吗？

Answer 1

以编程方式为 ASP.NET 网页设置文化和 UI 文化override the InitializeCulture method for the page。

protected override void InitializeCulture()
{
    if (Session["UserLanguage"] != null)
    {
        String selectedLanguage = Session["UserLanguage"].ToString();
        UICulture = selectedLanguage ;
        Culture = selectedLanguage ;

        Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentCulture = 
            CultureInfo.CreateSpecificCulture(selectedLanguage);
        Thread.CurrentThread.CurrentUICulture = new 
            CultureInfo(selectedLanguage);
    }
    base.InitializeCulture();
}

来源：-Set the Culture and UI Culture for ASP.NET Web Page

要解决此问题，您可以创建一个所有特定页面都继承的 BasePage：

1. 创建一个新类（不是 Webform），将其命名为 BasePage 或任何您喜欢的名称 想要。
2. 使其继承 System.Web.UI.Page。
3. 让所有其他页面都继承 BasePage。

这是一个例子：

public class BasePage : System.Web.UI.Page
{
    protected override void InitializeCulture()
    {
        //Do the logic you want for all pages that inherit the BasePage.
    }
}

具体的页面应该是这样的：

public partial class _Default : BasePage //Instead of it System.Web.UI.Page
{
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        //Your logic.
    }

    //Your logic.
}