进入hbase命令行
./hbase shell
显示hbase中的表
list
创建user表，包含info、data两个列族
create \'user\', \'info1\', \'data1\'
create \'user\', {NAME => \'info\', VERSIONS => \'3\'}
向user表中插入信息，row key为rk0001，列族info中添加name列标示符，值为zhangsan
put \'user\', \'rk0001\', \'info:name\', \'zhangsan\'
向user表中插入信息，row key为rk0001，列族info中添加gender列标示符，值为female
put \'user\', \'rk0001\', \'info:gender\', \'female\'
向user表中插入信息，row key为rk0001，列族info中添加age列标示符，值为20
put \'user\', \'rk0001\', \'info:age\', 20
向user表中插入信息，row key为rk0001，列族data中添加pic列标示符，值为picture
put \'user\', \'rk0001\', \'data:pic\', \'picture\'
获取user表中row key为rk0001的所有信息
get \'user\', \'rk0001\'
获取user表中row key为rk0001，info列族的所有信息
get \'user\', \'rk0001\', \'info\'
获取user表中row key为rk0001，info列族的name、age列标示符的信息
get \'user\', \'rk0001\', \'info:name\', \'info:age\'
获取user表中row key为rk0001，info、data列族的信息
get \'user\', \'rk0001\', \'info\', \'data\'
get \'user\', \'rk0001\', {COLUMN => [\'info\', \'data\']}
get \'user\', \'rk0001\', {COLUMN => [\'info:name\', \'data:pic\']}
获取user表中row key为rk0001，列族为info，版本号最新5个的信息
get \'people\', \'rk0002\', {COLUMN => \'info\', VERSIONS => 2}
get \'user\', \'rk0001\', {COLUMN => \'info:name\', VERSIONS => 5}
get \'user\', \'rk0001\', {COLUMN => \'info:name\', VERSIONS => 5, TIMERANGE => [1392368783980, 1392380169184]}
获取user表中row key为rk0001，cell的值为zhangsan的信息
get \'people\', \'rk0001\', {FILTER => "ValueFilter(=, \'binary:图片\')"}
获取user表中row key为rk0001，列标示符中含有a的信息
get \'people\', \'rk0001\', {FILTER => "(QualifierFilter(=,\'substring:a\'))"}
put \'user\', \'rk0002\', \'info:name\', \'fanbingbing\'
put \'user\', \'rk0002\', \'info:gender\', \'female\'
put \'user\', \'rk0002\', \'info:nationality\', \'中国\'
get \'user\', \'rk0002\', {FILTER => "ValueFilter(=, \'binary:中国\')"}
查询user表中的所有信息
scan \'user\'
查询user表中列族为info的信息
scan \'people\', {COLUMNS => \'info\'}
scan \'user\', {COLUMNS => \'info\', RAW => true, VERSIONS => 5}
scan \'persion\', {COLUMNS => \'info\', RAW => true, VERSIONS => 3}
查询user表中列族为info和data的信息
scan \'user\', {COLUMNS => [\'info\', \'data\']}
scan \'user\', {COLUMNS => [\'info:name\', \'data:pic\']}
查询user表中列族为info、列标示符为name的信息
scan \'user\', {COLUMNS => \'info:name\'}
查询user表中列族为info、列标示符为name的信息,并且版本最新的5个
scan \'user\', {COLUMNS => \'info:name\', VERSIONS => 5}
查询user表中列族为info和data且列标示符中含有a字符的信息
scan \'people\', {COLUMNS => [\'info\', \'data\'], FILTER => "(QualifierFilter(=,\'substring:a\'))"}
查询user表中列族为info，rk范围是[rk0001, rk0003)的数据
scan \'people\', {COLUMNS => \'info\', STARTROW => \'rk0001\', ENDROW => \'rk0003\'}
查询user表中row key以rk字符开头的
scan \'user\',{FILTER=>"PrefixFilter(\'rk\')"}
查询user表中指定范围的数据
scan \'user\', {TIMERANGE => [1392368783980, 1392380169184]}
删除数据
删除user表row key为rk0001，列标示符为info:name的数据
delete \'people\', \'rk0001\', \'info:name\'
删除user表row key为rk0001，列标示符为info:name，timestamp为1392383705316的数据
delete \'user\', \'rk0001\', \'info:name\', 1392383705316
清空user表中的数据
truncate \'people\'
修改表结构
首先停用user表（新版本不用）
disable \'user\'
添加两个列族f1和f2
alter \'people\', NAME => \'f1\'
alter \'user\', NAME => \'f2\'
启用表
enable \'user\'
###disable \'user\'(新版本不用)
删除一个列族：
alter \'user\', NAME => \'f1\', METHOD => \'delete\' 或 alter \'user\', \'delete\' => \'f1\'
添加列族f1同时删除列族f2
alter \'user\', {NAME => \'f1\'}, {NAME => \'f2\', METHOD => \'delete\'}
将user表的f1列族版本号改为5
alter \'people\', NAME => \'info\', VERSIONS => 5
启用表
enable \'user\'
删除表
disable \'user\'
drop \'user\'
get \'person\', \'rk0001\', {FILTER => "ValueFilter(=, \'binary:中国\')"}
get \'person\', \'rk0001\', {FILTER => "(QualifierFilter(=,\'substring:a\'))"}
scan \'person\', {COLUMNS => \'info:name\'}
scan \'person\', {COLUMNS => [\'info\', \'data\'], FILTER => "(QualifierFilter(=,\'substring:a\'))"}
scan \'person\', {COLUMNS => \'info\', STARTROW => \'rk0001\', ENDROW => \'rk0003\'}
scan \'person\', {COLUMNS => \'info\', STARTROW => \'20140201\', ENDROW => \'20140301\'}
scan \'person\', {COLUMNS => \'info:name\', TIMERANGE => [1395978233636, 1395987769587]}
delete \'person\', \'rk0001\', \'info:name\'
alter \'person\', NAME => \'ffff\'
alter \'person\', NAME => \'info\', VERSIONS => 10
get \'user\', \'rk0002\', {COLUMN => [\'info:name\', \'data:pic\']}