python 调用阿里云服务器api创建服务器

首先安装阿里云SDK

pip install aliyun-python-sdk-core

pip install aliyun-python-sdk-ecs

可以配合jenkins传递参数

#!/usr/bin/python3
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# @Time    : 2018/1/26 0026 12:01
# @Author  : sanmuyan
# @FileName: aliyun_ecs_cre.py
import json,time,os
from aliyunsdkcore.client import AcsClient
from aliyunsdkcore.acs_exception.exceptions import ClientException
from aliyunsdkcore.acs_exception.exceptions import ServerException
from aliyunsdkecs.request.v20140526 import CreateInstanceRequest,StartInstanceRequest,DescribeInstancesRequest

AccessKey = os.environ.get(\'AccessKey\')
Secret = os.environ.get(\'Secret\')
Regions = os.environ.get(\'Regions\')

# 创建 AcsClient 实例
client = AcsClient(
    AccessKey,
    Secret,
    Regions
);

def ecs_start(InstanceId):
   request = StartInstanceRequest.StartInstanceRequest()
   request.set_InstanceId(InstanceId)
   response = client.do_action_with_exception(request)
   print(response,\'\n\',"INFO:Starting results")

def ecs_des(InstanceId):
   request = DescribeInstancesRequest.DescribeInstancesRequest()
   request.set_InstanceIds(InstanceId)
   response = client.do_action_with_exception(request)
   data = json.loads(response)
   data = json.dumps(data, sort_keys=True, indent=2)
   print(data)

def ecs_cre():
    request = CreateInstanceRequest.CreateInstanceRequest()
    request.set_ImageId(ImageId)
    request.set_InstanceType(InstanceType)
    request.set_SecurityGroupId(SecurityGroupId)
    request.set_ZoneId(ZoneId)
    request.set_InstanceName(InstanceName)
    request.set_HostName(HostName)
    request.set_Password(Password)
    request.set_SystemDiskCategory(SystemDiskCategory)
    request.set_DataDisks(({\'DataDisk\':\'1\'},{\'Size\':DataDiskSize},{\'Category\':\'cloud_efficiency\'}))
    request.set_SystemDiskSize(SystemDiskSize)
    request.set_VSwitchId(VSwitchId)
    request.set_InstanceChargeType(InstanceChargeType)
    request.set_Period(Period)
    if (Period == "PrePaid"):
        request.set_AutoRenew(AutoRenew)
        request.set_AutoRenewPeriod(AutoRenewPeriod)
        response = client.do_action_with_exception(request)
        
    response = client.do_action_with_exception(request)   
    data = json.loads(response)
    print(data,\'\n\'"INFO:Create success")
    InstanceId = (data[\'InstanceId\'])
    time.sleep(10)
    ecs_start(InstanceId=InstanceId)
    time.sleep(20)
    ecs_des(InstanceId=[InstanceId])

if __name__ == \'__main__\':

    ImageId = os.environ.get(\'ImageId\')                                   # 镜像
    InstanceType = os.environ.get(\'InstanceType\')                         # 实例规格
    SecurityGroupId = os.environ.get(\'SecurityGroupId\')                   # 安全组
    ZoneId = os.environ.get(\'ZoneId\')                                   # 可用区
    InstanceName = os.environ.get(\'InstanceName\')                        # 实例名
    HostName = os.environ.get(\'HostName\')                                 # 主机名
    Password = os.environ.get(\'Password\')                                 # 主机密码
    SystemDiskCategory = os.environ.get(\'SystemDiskCategory\')              # 系统盘类型
    SystemDiskSize = os.environ.get(\'SystemDiskSize\')                   # 系统盘大小
    DataDiskSize = os.environ.get(\'DataDiskSize\')                       # 数据盘大小
    VSwitchId = os.environ.get(\'VSwitchId\')                                # 交换机
    InstanceChargeType = os.environ.get(\'InstanceChargeType\')           # 实例付费类型
    Period = os.environ.get(\'Period\')                                   # 购买时长
    AutoRenew = os.environ.get(\'AutoRenew\')                                # 是否开启自动续费
    AutoRenewPeriod = os.environ.get(\'AutoRenewPeriod\')                    # 自动续费时长
    ecs_cre()