VS开发ArcEngine时的一个异常信息——“ArcGIS version not specified. You must call RuntimeManager.Bind before creating any ArcGIS components.”

问题描述：程序报错“ArcGIS version not specified. You must call RuntimeManager.Bind before creating any ArcGIS components.”

解决方法：打开program.cs。

　　　　把ESRI.ArcGIS.RuntimeManager.Bind(ESRI.ArcGIS.ProductCode.EngineOrDesktop);

     放到Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);和Application.Run(new Form1());之间