Spring/Spring MVC/MyBatis整合详解

本文引用自：《Java EE企业级应用开发教程》

由于Spring MVC只是Spring框架中的一个模块，所以Spring MVC与Spring之间不存在整合的问题，只需要引入相应Jar包就可以直接使用。因此，Spring/Spring MVC/MyBatis的整合，只涉及Spring与MyBatis的整合，以及Spring MVC与MyBatis的整合。

首先，定义三大框架的版本：

• Spring 5.2.3（注意：Spring框架的所有Jar包版本必须保持一致，否则会发生不可预料的错误！）
• Spring MVC 5.2.3
• MyBatis 3.5.2

其它附件的版本：

• log4j　　1.2.17
• mysql　　5.1.49
• mybatis-spring　　1.3.1

这些Jar包的引入地址，可以参考：https://mvnrepository.com/

一、准备所需要的Jar包

1.1 Spring核心包

    commons-logging-1.2.jar        Spring需要用它记录日志（第三方包）
    spring-beans-5.2.3.RELEASE.jar    SpringIoC（依赖注入）的基础实现
    spring-context-5.2.3.RELEASE.jar    Spring提供在基础IoC功能上的扩展服务，如邮件服务、任务调度、JNDI定位、EJB集成、远程访问、缓存以及各种视图层框架的封装等
    spring-core-5.2.3.RELEASE.jar        Spring核心包
    spring-expression-5.2.3.RELEASE.jar    Spring表达式语言
    spring-aop-5.2.3.RELEASE.jar        Spring的面向切面编程,提供AOP(面向切面编程)实现

1.2 Spring的JDBC相关包

    spring-jdbc-5.2.3.RELEASE.jar        JDBC驱动包
    spring-tx-5.2.3.RELEASE.jar        事务管理
    commons-dbcp2-2.1.1.jar        数据源所需
    commons-pool2-2.4.2.jar        数据源所需

1.3 Spring的aspectj相关包（可选 ，本节用不到）

    aopalliance-1.0.jar        AspectJ包（三个）
    aspectjrt-1.9.5.jar
    aspectjweaver-1.8.7.jar

1.4 Spring MVC相关包

    spring-webmvc-5.2.3.RELEASE.jar
    spring-web-5.2.3.RELEASE.jar

1.5 MyBatis相关包

    mybatis-3.5.2.jar
    ant-1.10.3.jar
    ant-launcher-1.10.3.jar
    asm-7.0.jar
    cglib-3.2.10.jar
    commons-logging-1.2.jar
    javassist-3.24.1-GA.jar
    log4j-1.2.17.jar
    log4j-api-2.11.2.jar
    log4j-core-2.11.2.jar
    ognl-3.2.10.jar
    slf4j-api-1.7.26.jar
    slf4j-log4j12-1.7.26.jar

1.6 其它包

mysql-connector-java-5.1.49-bin.jar    MySQL数据库驱动
mybatis-spring-1.3.1.jar        Spring与MyBatic整合包

1.7 pom.xml文件参考

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <groupId>ssm</groupId>
    <artifactId>ssm</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <packaging>war</packaging>
    <name>ssm</name>
    <description />
    <properties>
        <webVersion>4.0</webVersion>
        <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    </properties>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>javax</groupId>
            <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
            <version>8.0</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.glassfish.web</groupId>
            <artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp.jstl</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.4</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/log4j/log4j -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-context -->
        <!-- spring-context这个包囊括：spring-aop/spring-beans/spring-core/spring-expression -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.3.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-aop -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.17.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.aspectj/aspectjrt -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjrt</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.7</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.aspectj/aspectjweaver -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
            <artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
            <version>1.8.7</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/aopalliance/aopalliance -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>aopalliance</groupId>
            <artifactId>aopalliance</artifactId>
            <version>1.0</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-web -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.17.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-webmvc -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.17.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>        
        
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.springframework/spring-jdbc -->
        <!-- spring-jdbc这个包囊括： spring-beans/spring-core/spring-tx -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
            <version>5.2.3.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis -->
        <!-- mybatis这个包囊括： cglib (optional)/commons-logging (optional)
        /log4j (optional)/ognl (optional)/log4j-core (optional)
        /javassist (optional)/slf4j-api (optional)/slf4j-log4j12 (optional) -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
            <version>3.5.2</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.projectlombok/lombok -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
            <version>1.18.20</version>
            <scope>provided</scope>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/junit/junit -->
        <!-- junit这个包囊括： hamcrest-core -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>junit</groupId>
            <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
            <version>4.13</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-dbcp2 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-dbcp2</artifactId>
            <version>2.9.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.apache.commons/commons-pool2 -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-pool2</artifactId>
            <version>2.11.1</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/mysql/mysql-connector-java -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
            <version>5.1.49</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-databind -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
            <version>2.12.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-core -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.12.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.fasterxml.jackson.core/jackson-annotations -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
            <artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
            <version>2.12.5</version>
        </dependency>

        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-fileupload/commons-fileupload -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-fileupload</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-fileupload</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.3</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/commons-io/commons-io -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>2.6</version>
        </dependency>
        
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/org.mybatis/mybatis-spring -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
            <artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
            <version>1.3.3</version>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>oraclejdbc</groupId>
            <artifactId>oraclejdbc</artifactId>
            <version>4.0</version>
            <scope>system</scope>
            <systemPath>${project.basedir}/lib/ojdbc6.jar</systemPath>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>
    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.3.2</version>
                <configuration>
                    <source>1.8</source>
                    <target>1.8</target>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
            <plugin>
                <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>3.2.3</version>
                <configuration>
                    <failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
                </configuration>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
        <resources>
            <resource>
                <directory>lib</directory>
                <targetPath>/WEB-INF/lib/</targetPath>
                <includes>
                    <include>**/*.jar</include>
                </includes>
            </resource>
        </resources>
    </build>
</project>

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