【发布时间】：2016-10-31 21:28:25
【问题描述】：
我正在尝试设置一个与 dreamhost 和我的本地计算机配对的 SSH 密钥。我使用 git bash 作为终端（使用 mingw32）
我可以 ssh myusername@mysharedserver.com 并且系统要求我输入密码。我已经在本地和共享的 Dreamhost 服务器上创建了 RSA 密钥。以下是我在 git 终端上执行的步骤：
$ scp ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub myusername@mysharedserver.com:~/
$ ssh myusername@mysharedserver.com
myusername@mysharedserver.com's password: *****
$ (ls shows my local's id_rsa.pub in the ~ directory)
$ cd ~/.ssh
$ ls
id_rsa id_rsa.pub key_backup
$ cat ./id_rsa.pub >> authorized_keys (i know I could have just copied)
$ ls
authorized_keys id_rsa id_rsa.pub key_backup
vi authorized_keys shows my local's pubkey
$ chmod go-w ~
$ chmod 700 ~/.ssh
$ chmod 600 ~/.ssh/authorized_keys
然后我退出 ssh 连接并在我的本地 shell 中输入 ssh myusername@mysharedserver.com
我被要求输入密码....我在这里做错了什么？
我需要设置 ssh-agent 吗？当我这样做时，尝试 ssh-add 我得到“无法打开与您的身份验证代理的连接”
感谢您的帮助！
编辑：这是 ssh -v 的转储
$ ssh -v myusername@mysharedserver.com
OpenSSH_4.6p1, OpenSSL 0.9.8e 23 Feb 2007
debug1: Connecting to mysharedserver.com [xxx.xxx.xxx.xx] port 22.
debug1: Connection established.
debug1: identity file /c/Users/User/.ssh/identity type -1
debug1: identity file /c/Users/User/.ssh/id_rsa type 1
debug1: identity file /c/Users/User/.ssh/id_dsa type -1
debug1: Remote protocol version 2.0, remote software version OpenSSH_5.1p1 Debia
n-5
debug1: match: OpenSSH_5.1p1 Debian-5 pat OpenSSH*
debug1: Enabling compatibility mode for protocol 2.0
debug1: Local version string SSH-2.0-OpenSSH_4.6
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT received
debug1: kex: server->client aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none
debug1: kex: client->server aes128-cbc hmac-md5 none
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REQUEST(1024<1024<8192) sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_GROUP
debug1: SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_INIT sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_KEX_DH_GEX_REPLY
debug1: Host 'mysharedserver.com' is known and matches the RSA host key.
debug1: Found key in /c/Users/User/.ssh/known_hosts:2
debug1: ssh_rsa_verify: signature correct
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS sent
debug1: expecting SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS
debug1: SSH2_MSG_NEWKEYS received
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_REQUEST sent
debug1: SSH2_MSG_SERVICE_ACCEPT received
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password
debug1: Next authentication method: publickey
debug1: Trying private key: /c/Users/User/.ssh/identity
debug1: Offering public key: /c/Users/User/.ssh/id_rsa
debug1: Authentications that can continue: publickey,password
debug1: Trying private key: /c/Users/User/.ssh/id_dsa
debug1: Next authentication method: password
myusername@mysharedserver.com's password:
【问题讨论】：
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P.S.我生成的 RSA 密钥是用密码制作的，没有留空。我被告知这将使用空白密码而不是密码生成的密钥。关于为什么这可能是问题的任何想法，如果确实如此？