在 jenkins 上运行 Selenium 需要我本地的 chromedriver

Question

我正在尝试通过 Jenkins 使用 selenium 测试我们的网站，以便每天测试每个功能。

问题是 Jenkins 失败了，因为他试图用我的本地路径获取 chromedriver，但没有本地路径。

错误信息：

[ERROR] main(at.s2gplus.selenium.TestPromoteToAdmin) 已用时间： 0.006 秒

代码：

public class TestPromoteToAdmin {
    
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();


@Test
public void main() {


    
    driver.get("https://192.168.1.45:8080/");
    WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 90);
    
    driver.manage().window().maximize();

    driver.findElement(By.id("details-button")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("proceed-link")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("home-open-sign-in")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("login-username")).sendKeys("tester");
    driver.findElement(By.id("login-password")).sendKeys("wurst01");
    driver.findElement(By.id("login-action")).click();
    
    wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("left-menu-room-title-add-action"))).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("create-room-name-input")).sendKeys("Selenium Admin test");
    driver.findElement(By.id("create-room-description-input")).sendKeys("Selenium Test");
    driver.findElement(By.id("create-room-save")).click();
    
    JavascriptExecutor js = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;
    WebElement roomToClick = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//span[contains(text(), 'Selenium Admin test')]")));
    js.executeScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", roomToClick);
    try {
        Thread.sleep(500);
    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(roomToClick)).click();
    wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//span[contains(@id, 'left-roomlist-settingsicon')]"))).click();
    WebElement addMemberBtn = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("room-settings-add-user")));
    addMemberBtn.click();
            
     
    WebElement checkBox = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("label[for='990bd6a8-62af-48c5-89a5-33019483c91f'")));//("cb732433-eae9-434b-96da-b4d5a499208c"));
    checkBox.click();
    WebElement addBtn = driver.findElement(By.id("room-settings-add-button"));
    addBtn.click();
    WebElement saveUserBtn = driver.findElement(By.id("room-settings-save"));
    saveUserBtn.click();
    
    try {
        Thread.sleep(1000);
    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    
    wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//span[contains(@id, 'left-roomlist-settingsicon')]"))).click();
    
    wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("general-menu-list-item-settings"))).click();
    wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("room-settings-context-change-role-to-moderator"))).click();
    
    wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("general-menu-list-item-settings"))).click();
    wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("room-settings-context-change-role-to-admin"))).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("room-settings-save")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("top-logout")).click();

    driver.findElement(By.id("home-open-sign-in")).click();
    driver.findElement(By.id("login-username")).sendKeys("tester01");
    driver.findElement(By.id("login-password")).sendKeys("wurst02");
    driver.findElement(By.id("login-action")).click();
    
    roomToClick = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//span[contains(text(), 'Selenium Admin test')]")));
    js.executeScript("arguments[0].scrollIntoView();", roomToClick);
    try {
        Thread.sleep(500);
    } catch (InterruptedException e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(roomToClick)).click();
    
    WebElement roomAdmin = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//span[contains(text(), 'Selenium Admin test')]"));
    String room = roomAdmin.getText();
    assertTrue(room, true);
    
    wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//span[contains(@id, 'left-roomlist-settingsicon')]"))).click();
    wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("meeting-settings-open-close-room-modal"))).click();
    wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.id("meeting-settings-close-room-confirm"))).click();

}

@BeforeTest
public void beforeTest() {
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.setHeadless(true);
options.setAcceptInsecureCerts(true);
driver = new ChromeDriver(options);  
}       
@AfterTest
public void afterTest() {
    driver.quit();          
}       
}

第 36 行在driver.get("https://192.168.1.45:8080/"); 上面，但我早就删除了它

Answer 1

在 Jenkins 中安装 Selenium Grid 插件，使用以下代码进行节点设置。在以下代码中更新 selenium server 独立 jar 版本和浏览器版本。

java -jar selenium-server-standalone-x.xx.x.jar - 
Dwebdriver.chrome.driver="C:\yourpath\chromedriver.exe" -role node -hub 
http://localhost:4444/grid/register -browser "browserName=internet 
explorer,version=xx,platform=WINDOWS" -browser 
"browserName=chrome,version=xx,platform=WINDOWS" 

Answer 2

请更新下面的代码行开始

    
WebDriver driver = null;


@Test
public void main() {

  System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","E:\\drivers\\ChromeDrivers\\85\\chromedriver.exe");
    driver = new ChromeDriver();
    driver.get("https://192.168.1.45:8080/");
    WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 90);
    
    driver.manage().window().maximize(); ```