Cassandra 3.11 抛出错误“在初始化期间处理提交日志时因错误而退出”答案

【问题标题】：Cassandra 3.11 throwing error "Exiting due to error while processing commit log during initialization"Cassandra 3.11 抛出错误“在初始化期间处理提交日志时因错误而退出”
【发布时间】：2019-04-25 23:22:40
【问题描述】：

我在 mac 上使用 brew 安装了 Cassandra，它运行了几天。但是现在它开始抛出错误，而没有更改 yaml 文件中的任何内容。

Connection error: ('Unable to connect to any servers', {'127.0.0.1': error(61, "Tried connecting to [('127.0.0.1', 9042)]. Last error: Connection refused")})

所以我尝试使用 brew 将 Cassandra 更新到 3.11。现在在启动 Cassandra 时出现此错误。

ERROR [main] 2017-09-20 12:52:02,732 JVMStabilityInspector.java:82 - Exiting due to error while processing commit log during initialization.
org.apache.cassandra.db.commitlog.CommitLogReadHandler$CommitLogReadException: Encountered bad header at position 157007 of commit log /usr/local/var/lib/cassandra/commitlog/CommitLog-6-1505888222471.log, with bad position but valid CRC
    at org.apache.cassandra.db.commitlog.CommitLogSegmentReader$SegmentIterator.computeNext(CommitLogSegmentReader.java:113) [apache-cassandra-3.11.0.jar:3.11.0]
    at org.apache.cassandra.db.commitlog.CommitLogSegmentReader$SegmentIterator.computeNext(CommitLogSegmentReader.java:84) [apache-cassandra-3.11.0.jar:3.11.0]
    at com.google.common.collect.AbstractIterator.tryToComputeNext(AbstractIterator.java:143) [guava-18.0.jar:na]
    at com.google.common.collect.AbstractIterator.hasNext(AbstractIterator.java:138) [guava-18.0.jar:na]
    at org.apache.cassandra.db.commitlog.CommitLogReader.readCommitLogSegment(CommitLogReader.java:190) [apache-cassandra-3.11.0.jar:3.11.0]
    at org.apache.cassandra.db.commitlog.CommitLogReader.readAllFiles(CommitLogReader.java:84) [apache-cassandra-3.11.0.jar:3.11.0]
    at org.apache.cassandra.db.commitlog.CommitLogReplayer.replayFiles(CommitLogReplayer.java:140) [apache-cassandra-3.11.0.jar:3.11.0]
    at org.apache.cassandra.db.commitlog.CommitLog.recoverFiles(CommitLog.java:177) [apache-cassandra-3.11.0.jar:3.11.0]
    at org.apache.cassandra.db.commitlog.CommitLog.recoverSegmentsOnDisk(CommitLog.java:158) [apache-cassandra-3.11.0.jar:3.11.0]
    at org.apache.cassandra.service.CassandraDaemon.setup(CassandraDaemon.java:325) [apache-cassandra-3.11.0.jar:3.11.0]
    at org.apache.cassandra.service.CassandraDaemon.activate(CassandraDaemon.java:600) [apache-cassandra-3.11.0.jar:3.11.0]
    at org.apache.cassandra.service.CassandraDaemon.main(CassandraDaemon.java:689) [apache-cassandra-3.11.0.jar:3.11.0]

从此链接Cassandra: Exiting due to error while processing commit log during initialization 我得到了一些关于节点工具修复的信息。但是即使节点工具修复也不起作用。

objc[15089]: Class JavaLaunchHelper is implemented in both /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_111.jdk/Contents/Home/bin/java (0x10934b4c0) and /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_111.jdk/Contents/Home/jre/lib/libinstrument.dylib (0x10abba4e0). One of the two will be used. Which one is undefined.
nodetool: Failed to connect to '127.0.0.1:7199' - ConnectException: 'Connection refused (Connection refused)'.

【问题讨论】：

标签： cassandra cassandra-3.0

【解决方案1】：

commit log /usr/local/var/lib/cassandra/commitlog/CommitLog-6-1505888222471.log

听起来您的某个提交日志文件已损坏。删除该文件，然后重新启动。

“但是连节点工具修复都不行。”

我不会担心这个。如果您在单节点集群上（例如：您自己的 Mac），则修复没有任何其他节点可以从中流式传输数据，因此无论如何它都不会工作。

【讨论】：