【发布时间】:2013-11-28 20:40:57
【问题描述】:
我是 opencv c++ 的新手。我收到卷积代码错误(来自互联网),相当于 matlab 中的 conv2。问题是所有像素值都变为 255。我在代码中使用的过滤器与图像大小相同。谁能帮我纠正这个问题。我的opencv c++代码如下:
#include<opencv2/highgui/highgui.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<iostream>
#include<math.h>
#include<cv.hpp>
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
Mat gd,img,bimgFiltered,gimgFiltered,rimgFiltered,fin_img;
Mat b,g,r,cr,cb,cg,B,G,R;
Mat b_logplane, b_plane,b_logfiltered,b_log,g_logplane,g_plane,g_logfiltered;
Mat g_log,r_logplane,r_plane,r_logfiltered,r_log;
Mat kernel, dest;
int m,n,m1,m2,n1,n2;
int c = 120;
double mysum = 0.0, mysum1 = 0.0, k = 0;
int cent=0,radius=0;
enum ConvolutionType {
/* Return the full convolution, including border */
CONVOLUTION_FULL,
/* Return only the part that corresponds to the original image */
CONVOLUTION_SAME,
/* Return only the submatrix containing elements that were not influenced
by the border
*/
CONVOLUTION_VALID
};
void conv2(const Mat &img, const Mat& kernel, ConvolutionType type,Mat& dest)
{
Mat source = img;
if(CONVOLUTION_FULL == type)
{
source = Mat();
const int additionalRows = kernel.rows - 1, additionalCols = kernel.cols - 1;
copyMakeBorder(img, source, (additionalRows + 1) / 2, additionalRows / 2,
(additionalCols + 1) / 2, additionalCols / 2, BORDER_CONSTANT, Scalar(0));
}
flip(kernel, kernel, -1);
Point anchor(kernel.cols - kernel.cols / 2 - 1, kernel.rows - kernel.rows / 2 - 1);
int borderMode = BORDER_CONSTANT;
filter2D(source, dest, img.depth(), kernel, anchor, 0, borderMode);
if(CONVOLUTION_VALID == type)
{
dest = dest.colRange((kernel.cols - 1) / 2, dest.cols - kernel.cols /
2).rowRange((kernel.rows - 1) / 2, dest.rows - kernel.rows / 2);
}
}
int main()
{
img = imread("milla.bmp", CV_LOAD_IMAGE_COLOR);
b.create(img.size(),img.type());
g.create(img.size(),img.type());
r.create(img.size(),img.type());
cr.create(img.size(),img.type());
cg.create(img.size(),img.type());
cb.create(img.size(),img.type());
Mat planes[3];
split(img,planes);
bimgFiltered.create(img.size(),img.type());
gimgFiltered.create(img.size(),img.type());
rimgFiltered.create(img.size(),img.type());
dest.create(img.size(), img.type());
gd.create(img.size(), img.type());
for(int j = 0; j < img.rows; j++)
{
for(int i = 0; i < img.cols; i++)
{
radius = ((cent - i)^2 + (cent - j)^2);
gd.at<float>(j, i) = exp((-(radius) / c^2));
mysum = mysum + gd.at<float>(j, i);
}
mysum1 = mysum1 + mysum;
}
k=1/mysum1;
cout<<endl<<k<<"\n"<<endl;
for(int j = 0; j < img.rows; j++)
{
for(int i = 0; i < img.cols; i++)
{
gd.at<float>(j, i) = k * gd.at<float>(j, i);
}
}
planes[0].convertTo(planes[0],CV_32F,1.0/255.0);
planes[1].convertTo(planes[1],CV_32F,1.0/255.0);
planes[2].convertTo(planes[2],CV_32F,1.0/255.0);
conv2(planes[0],gd,CONVOLUTION_SAME,bimgFiltered);
conv2(planes[1],gd,CONVOLUTION_SAME,gimgFiltered);
conv2(planes[2],gd,CONVOLUTION_SAME,rimgFiltered);
imshow("img",gimgFiltered );
waitKey(0);
return 0;
}
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