我怎样才能将每一行分成3部分

Question

10103   Baldwin, C  SFEN
10115   Wyatt, X    SFEN
10172   Forbes, I   SFEN
10175   Erickson, D SFEN
10183   Chapman, O  SFEN
11399   Cordova, I  SYEN
11461   Wright, U   SYEN
11658   Kelly, P    SYEN
11714   Morton, A   SYEN
11788   Fuller, E   SYEN

如何将每行的前两个元素作为键和值。对于第 1 行键 =101103，值 = Baldwin，C

Answer 1

您可以尝试在此处使用 re.findall 并使用以下模式：

(\d+)\s+(\w+, [A-Z])\s+(\w+)

示例脚本：

inp = """
    10103   Baldwin, C  SFEN
    10115   Wyatt, X    SFEN
    10172   Forbes, I   SFEN
    10175   Erickson, D SFEN
    10183   Chapman, O  SFEN
    11399   Cordova, I  SYEN
    11461   Wright, U   SYEN
    11658   Kelly, P    SYEN
    11714   Morton, A   SYEN
    11788   Fuller, E   SYEN"""

parts = re.findall(r'(\d+)\s+(\w+, [A-Z]).*', inp)
d = {}
for elem in parts:
    try:
        d[elem[0]].append(elem[1])
    except KeyError:
        d[elem[0]] = [elem[1]]

print(d)

打印出来：

{'10183': ['Chapman, O'], '10172': ['Forbes, I'], '10175': ['Erickson, D'],
 '11399': ['Cordova, I'], '11658': ['Kelly, P'], '11461': ['Wright, U'],
 '11714': ['Morton, A'], '10115': ['Wyatt, X'], '11788': ['Fuller, E'],
 '10103': ['Baldwin, C']}