CPAN：无法安装 Net/Pcap.pm [重复]

Question

在 Linux Xubuntu 14.04.3（3.19.0-25 通用）上。

cpan > install Net::Pcap
...
CPAN.pm : Building S/SA/SAPER/Net-Pcap-0.17.tar.gz
looking for -lpcap... no
You appear to lack the pcap(3) library
...

然后我尝试了这个

$ cd /home/user/.cpan/build/Net-Pcap-0.17-hash
$ perl Makefile.PL INC=-I/usr/include/pcap LIBS='-L/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libpcap.so -lpcap'
looking for -lpcap... no
 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
 You appear to lack the pcap(3) library. 

 If it is installed in a non-standard location, please try setting the LIBS 
 and INC values on the command line.

 Or get the sources and install the pcap library from http://www.tcpdump.org/

 If you install the pcap library using a system package, make sure to also 
 install the corresponding -devel package, which contains the C headers needed to compile this module. 
 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -

要完成这里的问题是库

# dpkg -L libpcap0.8-dev
...
/usr/include/pcap-bpf.h
/usr/include/pcap
/usr/include/pcap/usb.h
/usr/include/pcap/namedb.h
/usr/include/pcap/bpf.h
/usr/include/pcap/pcap.h
/usr/include/pcap/bluetooth.h
/usr/include/pcap/sll.h
/usr/include/pcap/ipnet.h
/usr/include/pcap/vlan.h
/usr/include/pcap.h
/usr/include/pcap-namedb.h
/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libpcap.a
/usr/lib/i386-linux-gnu/libpcap.so
...

请注意，wireshark 在这个干净的虚拟机中运行良好。

那怎么了？该软件包是否已弃用？

Answer 1

正如@Steffen Ullrich 所建议的，我使用 libnet-pcap-perl 解决了我的问题。