Nsis 服务移除

Question

您好，我的 NSIS 卸载程序有问题。

我安装了软件并创建了一项服务。服务名称由用户命名（例如troll）

我有服务troll 它正在运行，一切正常。

如果我想卸载软件，我必须删除此服务；我用插件simpleSC 和nsSCM 尝试了几种方法，没有任何帮助。

如果我为前任写信：

• nsSCM::Remove "troll" 服务被移除
• 但是当我写nsSCM::Remove "$0" ->什么都没有发生

我的错误在哪里？从堆栈中获取服务名称？我不知道服务的名称，因为它是自定义的，任何帮助都会有所帮助：D

Answer 1

安装程序中的变量内容不会在卸载程序中自动恢复。您必须在注册表中写入服务名称或在安装程序中写入 .INI 文件，然后在卸载程序中读取此值。

Answer 2

我没有任何声誉，否则这会出现在评论中。无论如何，您说服务的名称是“由用户命名”

您是说最终用户指定服务名称还是只是最终用户的用户名？

如果是后者，你可以在没有任何插件的情况下使用它，不包括 ExecDos：

Var User

!define SVC `$User`
!define SC  `$SYSDIR\sc.exe`

System::Call "advapi32::GetUserName(t.r0,*i${NSIS_MAX_STRLEN})i" 
StrCpy $User $0
ClearErrors
ExecDos::Exec /TOSTACK `"${SC}" stop "${SVC}"`
Sleep 50
ExecDos::Exec /TOSTACK `"${SC}" delete "${SVC}"`

如果这是第一个选项，那么只要用户指定服务的名称，您就需要在安装程序中执行类似的操作。希望这不是太复杂。

;= VARIABLES 
;= ################
Var Bit
Var UserService

;= DEFINES
;= ################
!define SVC         `$UserService`
!define SCKEY       SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\services\${SVC}
!define HKLM        HKLM\${SCKEY}
!define SC          `$SYSDIR\sc.exe`
!define GETCURRPROC `kernel32::GetCurrentProcess()i.s`
!define WOW         `kernel32::IsWow64Process(is,*i.r0)`

;= MACROS
;= ################
;=#
;= Service::Example
; ${Service::CMD} "ServiceName" /DISABLEFSR $0 $1
;       ::CMD       = Either QueryConfig, Stop, or Remove. 
;       ServiceName = The service name to be handled
;       /DISABLEFSR = Disables file-system redirection if running on x64. Use "" to skip.
;       $0          = Return after call
;       $1          =  ''     ''    ''
!define Service::QueryConfig `!insertmacro _Service::QueryConfig`
!macro _Service::QueryConfig _SVC _FSR _ERR1 _ERR2
    ReadEnvStr $R0 COMSPEC
    StrCmpS $Bit 64 0 +4
    StrCmp "${_FSR}" /DISABLEFSR 0 +3
    ExecDos::Exec /TOSTACK /DISABLEFSR `"$R0" /c "${SC} qc "${_SVC}" | FIND "BINARY_PATH_NAME""`
    Goto +2
    ExecDos::Exec /TOSTACK `"$R0" /c "${SC} qc "${_SVC}" | FIND "BINARY_PATH_NAME""`
    Pop ${_ERR1}
    Pop ${_ERR2}
    StrCmpS ${_ERR1} 0 0 +4
    StrCpy $R1 ${_ERR2} "" 29
    WriteINIStr "$EXEDIR\InstallData.ini" "Service" Path "$R1"
    ReadRegStr $R1 HKLM `${SVCKEY}` ImagePath
    WriteINIStr "$EXEDIR\InstallData.ini" "Service" Path "$R1"
    WriteINIStr "$EXEDIR\InstallData.ini" "Service" Name "${_SVC}"
!macroend
!define Service::Stop `!insertmacro _Service::Stop`
!macro _Service::Stop _SVC _FSR _ERR1 _ERR2
    StrCmpS $Bit 64 0 +4
    StrCmp "${_FSR}" /DISABLEFSR 0 +3
    ExecDos::Exec /TOSTACK /DISABLEFSR `"${SC}" stop "${_SVC}"`
    Goto +2
    ExecDos::Exec /TOSTACK `"${SC}" stop "${_SVC}"`
    Pop ${_ERR1}
    Pop ${_ERR2}
!macroend
!define Service::Remove `!insertmacro _Service::Remove`
!macro _Service::Remove _SVC _FSR _ERR1 _ERR2
    StrCmpS $Bit 64 0 +4
    StrCmp "${_FSR}" /DISABLEFSR 0 +3
    ExecDos::Exec /TOSTACK /DISABLEFSR `"${SC}" delete "${_SVC}"`
    Goto +2
    ExecDos::Exec /TOSTACK `"${SC}" delete "${_SVC}"`
    Pop ${_ERR1}
    Pop ${_ERR2}
!macroend

Function ".onInit" 
    System::Call `${GETCURRPROC}`
    System::Call `${WOW}`
    StrCmpS $0 0 +3
    StrCpy $Bit 64
    Goto +2
    StrCpy $Bit 32
FunctionEnd 

;=#
;= I don't know the code you're using but let's assume 
;= after the end-user specifies the service's name you
;= copy the name to the variable $UserService. This is
;= somewhere in the install process.


StrCpy $UserService $0
;#=#
;# This will write to an INI file | $EXEDIR\InstallData.ini
;#      [Service]
;#      Path=X:\Path\to\service\exe
;#      Name=ServiceName 
;#=#
${Service::QueryConfig} ${SVC} /DISABLEFSR $0 $1

;=#
;= Then in your uninstaller you could simply implement
;= this into your code for easy removal. I usually use
;= this method in my projects and it works pretty good
;= without the need for any extra plugins. 
ReadINIStr $0 "$EXEDIR\InstallData.ini" "Service" Name
${Service::Stop} "$0" /DISABLEFSR $0 $1
Sleep 50
${Service::Remove} "$0" /DISABLEFSR $0 $1

/DISABLEFSR 参数只能在 x64 机器上使用。但是，如果你搞砸了，宏中有一个故障保护装置可以为你躲避这个子弹。男孩，那是很多，是吧？幸运的是，这绝不会帮助你。哈哈。希望这对某人有所帮助。