我最终编写了自己的类,扩展了 ScrollView
既然你问...这里是代码。可能不是最干净的,但它可以满足我的要求。
请注意,它希望在创建视图时设置 layout_weight 并且您不应该在父 LinearLayout 中设置 weigthSum 否则您会得到一些有趣的东西(因为这个权重从原始值变为 0 取决于关于 ScrollView 内容的大小)
首先,在布局文件中,视图是这样声明的:
<com.matthieu.widget.ShrinkingScrollView
android:id="@+id/scroll"
android:scrollbars="vertical"
android:layout_height="0dp"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_weight="4"
android:background="#cc0000"
>
<TextView
android:id="@+id/in_scroll_view"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:background="#0000bb"
/>
</com.matthieu.widget.ShrinkingScrollView>
然后是小部件的代码:
import android.content.Context;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.widget.LinearLayout;
import android.widget.ScrollView;
public class ShrinkingScrollView extends ScrollView {
private float original_weight=-1;
public ShrinkingScrollView(Context context) {
super(context);
}
public ShrinkingScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs) {
super(context, attrs);
}
public ShrinkingScrollView(Context context, AttributeSet attrs, int defStyle) {
super(context, attrs, defStyle);
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
LinearLayout.LayoutParams params = (LinearLayout.LayoutParams) getLayoutParams();
float previous_weight = params.weight;
if (original_weight == -1)
original_weight = params.weight;
if ((getChildCount()>0) && (getVisibility()!=GONE)) {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, MeasureSpec.makeMeasureSpec(0,MeasureSpec.UNSPECIFIED));
int overall_height = getChildAt(0).getMeasuredHeight();
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
if (getMeasuredHeight() >= overall_height) {
if (previous_weight != 0) {
params.weight=0;
params.height = overall_height;
setLayoutParams(params);
post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
requestLayout();
}
});
}
setMeasuredDimension(getMeasuredWidth(),overall_height);
}
else if (previous_weight == 0) {
params.weight = original_weight;
params.height = 0;
setLayoutParams(params);
post(new Runnable() {
public void run() {
requestLayout();
}
});
}
}
else {
super.onMeasure(widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
}
}
}