【发布时间】：2012-09-13 17:50:05
【问题描述】：
您好，我找到了一个用 c# 编写的很棒的类，我想在 VB.NET 项目中使用它。
我在这个帖子中找到了它： C# : Redirect console application output : How to flush the output?
C# 类 看起来像这样：
using System;
using System.Collections;
using System.IO;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading;
namespace System.Diagnostics
{
internal delegate void UserCallBack(string data);
public delegate void DataReceivedEventHandler(object sender, DataReceivedEventArgs e);
public class FixedProcess : Process
{
internal AsyncStreamReader output;
internal AsyncStreamReader error;
public event DataReceivedEventHandler OutputDataReceived;
public event DataReceivedEventHandler ErrorDataReceived;
public new void BeginOutputReadLine()
{
Stream baseStream = StandardOutput.BaseStream;
this.output = new AsyncStreamReader(this, baseStream, new UserCallBack(this.FixedOutputReadNotifyUser), StandardOutput.CurrentEncoding);
this.output.BeginReadLine();
}
public void BeginErrorReadLine()
{
Stream baseStream = StandardError.BaseStream;
this.error = new AsyncStreamReader(this, baseStream, new UserCallBack(this.FixedErrorReadNotifyUser), StandardError.CurrentEncoding);
this.error.BeginReadLine();
}
internal void FixedOutputReadNotifyUser(string data)
{
DataReceivedEventHandler outputDataReceived = this.OutputDataReceived;
if (outputDataReceived != null)
{
DataReceivedEventArgs dataReceivedEventArgs = new DataReceivedEventArgs(data);
if (this.SynchronizingObject != null && this.SynchronizingObject.InvokeRequired)
{
this.SynchronizingObject.Invoke(outputDataReceived, new object[]
{
this,
dataReceivedEventArgs
});
return;
}
outputDataReceived(this, dataReceivedEventArgs);
}
}
internal void FixedErrorReadNotifyUser(string data)
{
DataReceivedEventHandler errorDataReceived = this.ErrorDataReceived;
if (errorDataReceived != null)
{
DataReceivedEventArgs dataReceivedEventArgs = new DataReceivedEventArgs(data);
if (this.SynchronizingObject != null && this.SynchronizingObject.InvokeRequired)
{
this.SynchronizingObject.Invoke(errorDataReceived, new object[]
{
this,
dataReceivedEventArgs
});
return;
}
errorDataReceived(this, dataReceivedEventArgs);
}
}
}
internal class AsyncStreamReader : IDisposable
{
internal const int DefaultBufferSize = 1024;
private const int MinBufferSize = 128;
private Stream stream;
private Encoding encoding;
private Decoder decoder;
private byte[] byteBuffer;
private char[] charBuffer;
private int _maxCharsPerBuffer;
private Process process;
private UserCallBack userCallBack;
private bool cancelOperation;
private ManualResetEvent eofEvent;
private Queue messageQueue;
private StringBuilder sb;
private bool bLastCarriageReturn;
public virtual Encoding CurrentEncoding
{
get
{
return this.encoding;
}
}
public virtual Stream BaseStream
{
get
{
return this.stream;
}
}
internal AsyncStreamReader(Process process, Stream stream, UserCallBack callback, Encoding encoding)
: this(process, stream, callback, encoding, 1024)
{
}
internal AsyncStreamReader(Process process, Stream stream, UserCallBack callback, Encoding encoding, int bufferSize)
{
this.Init(process, stream, callback, encoding, bufferSize);
this.messageQueue = new Queue();
}
private void Init(Process process, Stream stream, UserCallBack callback, Encoding encoding, int bufferSize)
{
this.process = process;
this.stream = stream;
this.encoding = encoding;
this.userCallBack = callback;
this.decoder = encoding.GetDecoder();
if (bufferSize < 128)
{
bufferSize = 128;
}
this.byteBuffer = new byte[bufferSize];
this._maxCharsPerBuffer = encoding.GetMaxCharCount(bufferSize);
this.charBuffer = new char[this._maxCharsPerBuffer];
this.cancelOperation = false;
this.eofEvent = new ManualResetEvent(false);
this.sb = null;
this.bLastCarriageReturn = false;
}
public virtual void Close()
{
this.Dispose(true);
}
void IDisposable.Dispose()
{
this.Dispose(true);
GC.SuppressFinalize(this);
}
protected virtual void Dispose(bool disposing)
{
if (disposing && this.stream != null)
{
this.stream.Close();
}
if (this.stream != null)
{
this.stream = null;
this.encoding = null;
this.decoder = null;
this.byteBuffer = null;
this.charBuffer = null;
}
if (this.eofEvent != null)
{
this.eofEvent.Close();
this.eofEvent = null;
}
}
internal void BeginReadLine()
{
if (this.cancelOperation)
{
this.cancelOperation = false;
}
if (this.sb == null)
{
this.sb = new StringBuilder(1024);
this.stream.BeginRead(this.byteBuffer, 0, this.byteBuffer.Length, new AsyncCallback(this.ReadBuffer), null);
return;
}
this.FlushMessageQueue();
}
internal void CancelOperation()
{
this.cancelOperation = true;
}
private void ReadBuffer(IAsyncResult ar)
{
int num;
try
{
num = this.stream.EndRead(ar);
}
catch (IOException)
{
num = 0;
}
catch (OperationCanceledException)
{
num = 0;
}
if (num == 0)
{
lock (this.messageQueue)
{
if (this.sb.Length != 0)
{
this.messageQueue.Enqueue(this.sb.ToString());
this.sb.Length = 0;
}
this.messageQueue.Enqueue(null);
}
try
{
this.FlushMessageQueue();
return;
}
finally
{
this.eofEvent.Set();
}
}
int chars = this.decoder.GetChars(this.byteBuffer, 0, num, this.charBuffer, 0);
this.sb.Append(this.charBuffer, 0, chars);
this.GetLinesFromStringBuilder();
this.stream.BeginRead(this.byteBuffer, 0, this.byteBuffer.Length, new AsyncCallback(this.ReadBuffer), null);
}
private void GetLinesFromStringBuilder()
{
int i = 0;
int num = 0;
int length = this.sb.Length;
if (this.bLastCarriageReturn && length > 0 && this.sb[0] == '\n')
{
i = 1;
num = 1;
this.bLastCarriageReturn = false;
}
while (i < length)
{
char c = this.sb[i];
if (c == '\r' || c == '\n')
{
if (c == '\r' && i + 1 < length && this.sb[i + 1] == '\n')
{
i++;
}
string obj = this.sb.ToString(num, i + 1 - num);
num = i + 1;
lock (this.messageQueue)
{
this.messageQueue.Enqueue(obj);
}
}
i++;
}
// Flush Fix: Send Whatever is left in the buffer
string endOfBuffer = this.sb.ToString(num, length - num);
lock (this.messageQueue)
{
this.messageQueue.Enqueue(endOfBuffer);
num = length;
}
// End Flush Fix
if (this.sb[length - 1] == '\r')
{
this.bLastCarriageReturn = true;
}
if (num < length)
{
this.sb.Remove(0, num);
}
else
{
this.sb.Length = 0;
}
this.FlushMessageQueue();
}
private void FlushMessageQueue()
{
while (this.messageQueue.Count > 0)
{
lock (this.messageQueue)
{
if (this.messageQueue.Count > 0)
{
string data = (string)this.messageQueue.Dequeue();
if (!this.cancelOperation)
{
this.userCallBack(data);
}
}
continue;
}
break;
}
}
internal void WaitUtilEOF()
{
if (this.eofEvent != null)
{
this.eofEvent.WaitOne();
this.eofEvent.Close();
this.eofEvent = null;
}
}
}
public class DataReceivedEventArgs : EventArgs
{
internal string _data;
/// <summary>Gets the line of characters that was written to a redirected <see cref="T:System.Diagnostics.Process" /> output stream.</summary>
/// <returns>The line that was written by an associated <see cref="T:System.Diagnostics.Process" /> to its redirected <see cref="P:System.Diagnostics.Process.StandardOutput" /> or <see cref="P:System.Diagnostics.Process.StandardError" /> stream.</returns>
/// <filterpriority>2</filterpriority>
public string Data
{
get
{
return this._data;
}
}
internal DataReceivedEventArgs(string data)
{
this._data = data;
}
}
}
我的转换后的代码如下所示：
Imports System
Imports System.Collections
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Text
Imports System.Threading
Namespace System.Diagnostics
Friend Delegate Sub UserCallBack(data As String)
Public Delegate Sub DataReceivedEventHandler(sender As Object, e As DataReceivedEventArgs)
Public Class FixedProcess
Inherits Process
Friend output As AsyncStreamReader
Friend [error] As AsyncStreamReader
Public Event OutputDataReceived As DataReceivedEventHandler '<----------Error 1
Public Event ErrorDataReceived As DataReceivedEventHandler '<------------Error 2
Public Shadows Sub BeginOutputReadLine()
Dim baseStream As Stream = StandardOutput.BaseStream
Me.output = New AsyncStreamReader(Me, baseStream, New UserCallBack(AddressOf Me.FixedOutputReadNotifyUser), StandardOutput.CurrentEncoding)
Me.output.BeginReadLine()
End Sub
Public Sub BeginErrorReadLine() '<-------------Error 3
Dim baseStream As Stream = StandardError.BaseStream
Me.[error] = New AsyncStreamReader(Me, baseStream, New UserCallBack(AddressOf Me.FixedErrorReadNotifyUser), StandardError.CurrentEncoding)
Me.[error].BeginReadLine()
End Sub
Friend Sub FixedOutputReadNotifyUser(data As String)
Dim outputDataReceived As DataReceivedEventHandler = Me.OutputDataReceived '<------------Error 4
If outputDataReceived IsNot Nothing Then
Dim dataReceivedEventArgs As New DataReceivedEventArgs(data)
If Me.SynchronizingObject IsNot Nothing AndAlso Me.SynchronizingObject.InvokeRequired Then
Me.SynchronizingObject.Invoke(outputDataReceived, New Object() {Me, dataReceivedEventArgs})
Return
End If
outputDataReceived(Me, dataReceivedEventArgs)
End If
End Sub
Friend Sub FixedErrorReadNotifyUser(data As String)
Dim errorDataReceived As DataReceivedEventHandler = Me.ErrorDataReceived '<-------------Error 5
If errorDataReceived IsNot Nothing Then
Dim dataReceivedEventArgs As New DataReceivedEventArgs(data)
If Me.SynchronizingObject IsNot Nothing AndAlso Me.SynchronizingObject.InvokeRequired Then
Me.SynchronizingObject.Invoke(errorDataReceived, New Object() {Me, dataReceivedEventArgs})
Return
End If
errorDataReceived(Me, dataReceivedEventArgs)
End If
End Sub
End Class
Friend Class AsyncStreamReader
Implements IDisposable
Friend Const DefaultBufferSize As Integer = 1024
Private Const MinBufferSize As Integer = 128
Private stream As Stream
Private encoding As Encoding
Private decoder As Decoder
Private byteBuffer As Byte()
Private charBuffer As Char()
Private _maxCharsPerBuffer As Integer
Private process As Process
Private userCallBack As UserCallBack
Private cancelOperation As Boolean
Private eofEvent As ManualResetEvent
Private messageQueue As Queue
Private sb As StringBuilder
Private bLastCarriageReturn As Boolean
Public Overridable ReadOnly Property CurrentEncoding() As Encoding
Get
Return Me.encoding
End Get
End Property
Public Overridable ReadOnly Property BaseStream() As Stream
Get
Return Me.stream
End Get
End Property
Friend Sub New(process As Process, stream As Stream, callback As UserCallBack, encoding As Encoding)
Me.New(process, stream, callback, encoding, 1024)
End Sub
Friend Sub New(process As Process, stream As Stream, callback As UserCallBack, encoding As Encoding, bufferSize As Integer)
Me.Init(process, stream, callback, encoding, bufferSize)
Me.messageQueue = New Queue()
End Sub
Private Sub Init(process As Process, stream As Stream, callback As UserCallBack, encoding As Encoding, bufferSize As Integer)
Me.process = process
Me.stream = stream
Me.encoding = encoding
Me.userCallBack = callback
Me.decoder = encoding.GetDecoder()
If bufferSize < 128 Then
bufferSize = 128
End If
Me.byteBuffer = New Byte(bufferSize - 1) {}
Me._maxCharsPerBuffer = encoding.GetMaxCharCount(bufferSize)
Me.charBuffer = New Char(Me._maxCharsPerBuffer - 1) {}
Me.cancelOperation = False
Me.eofEvent = New ManualResetEvent(False)
Me.sb = Nothing
Me.bLastCarriageReturn = False
End Sub
Public Overridable Sub Close()
Me.Dispose(True)
End Sub
Private Sub IDisposable_Dispose() Implements IDisposable.Dispose
Me.Dispose(True)
GC.SuppressFinalize(Me)
End Sub
Protected Overridable Sub Dispose(disposing As Boolean)
If disposing AndAlso Me.stream IsNot Nothing Then
Me.stream.Close()
End If
If Me.stream IsNot Nothing Then
Me.stream = Nothing
Me.encoding = Nothing
Me.decoder = Nothing
Me.byteBuffer = Nothing
Me.charBuffer = Nothing
End If
If Me.eofEvent IsNot Nothing Then
Me.eofEvent.Close()
Me.eofEvent = Nothing
End If
End Sub
Friend Sub BeginReadLine()
If Me.cancelOperation Then
Me.cancelOperation = False
End If
If Me.sb Is Nothing Then
Me.sb = New StringBuilder(1024)
Me.stream.BeginRead(Me.byteBuffer, 0, Me.byteBuffer.Length, New AsyncCallback(AddressOf Me.ReadBuffer), Nothing)
Return
End If
Me.FlushMessageQueue()
End Sub
Friend Sub CancelOperation() '<------- Error 6
Me.cancelOperation = True
End Sub
Private Sub ReadBuffer(ar As IAsyncResult)
Dim num As Integer
Try
num = Me.stream.EndRead(ar)
Catch generatedExceptionName As IOException
num = 0
Catch generatedExceptionName As OperationCanceledException
num = 0
End Try
If num = 0 Then
SyncLock Me.messageQueue
If Me.sb.Length <> 0 Then
Me.messageQueue.Enqueue(Me.sb.ToString())
Me.sb.Length = 0
End If
Me.messageQueue.Enqueue(Nothing)
End SyncLock
Try
Me.FlushMessageQueue()
Return
Finally
Me.eofEvent.[Set]()
End Try
End If
Dim chars As Integer = Me.decoder.GetChars(Me.byteBuffer, 0, num, Me.charBuffer, 0)
Me.sb.Append(Me.charBuffer, 0, chars)
Me.GetLinesFromStringBuilder()
Me.stream.BeginRead(Me.byteBuffer, 0, Me.byteBuffer.Length, New AsyncCallback(AddressOf Me.ReadBuffer), Nothing)
End Sub
Private Sub GetLinesFromStringBuilder()
Dim i As Integer = 0
Dim num As Integer = 0
Dim length As Integer = Me.sb.Length
If Me.bLastCarriageReturn AndAlso length > 0 AndAlso Me.sb(0) = ControlChars.Lf Then
i = 1
num = 1
Me.bLastCarriageReturn = False
End If
While i < length
Dim c As Char = Me.sb(i)
If c = ControlChars.Cr OrElse c = ControlChars.Lf Then
If c = ControlChars.Cr AndAlso i + 1 < length AndAlso Me.sb(i + 1) = ControlChars.Lf Then
i += 1
End If
Dim obj As String = Me.sb.ToString(num, i + 1 - num)
num = i + 1
SyncLock Me.messageQueue
Me.messageQueue.Enqueue(obj)
End SyncLock
End If
i += 1
End While
' Flush Fix: Send Whatever is left in the buffer
Dim endOfBuffer As String = Me.sb.ToString(num, length - num)
SyncLock Me.messageQueue
Me.messageQueue.Enqueue(endOfBuffer)
num = length
End SyncLock
' End Flush Fix
If Me.sb(length - 1) = ControlChars.Cr Then
Me.bLastCarriageReturn = True
End If
If num < length Then
Me.sb.Remove(0, num)
Else
Me.sb.Length = 0
End If
Me.FlushMessageQueue()
End Sub
Private Sub FlushMessageQueue()
While Me.messageQueue.Count > 0
SyncLock Me.messageQueue
If Me.messageQueue.Count > 0 Then
Dim data As String = DirectCast(Me.messageQueue.Dequeue(), String)
If Not Me.cancelOperation Then
Me.userCallBack(data)
End If
End If
Continue While
End SyncLock
Exit While
End While
End Sub
Friend Sub WaitUtilEOF()
If Me.eofEvent IsNot Nothing Then
Me.eofEvent.WaitOne()
Me.eofEvent.Close()
Me.eofEvent = Nothing
End If
End Sub
End Class
Public Class DataReceivedEventArgs
Inherits EventArgs
Friend _data As String
''' <summary>Gets the line of characters that was written to a redirected <see cref="T:System.Diagnostics.Process" /> output stream.</summary>
''' <returns>The line that was written by an associated <see cref="T:System.Diagnostics.Process" /> to its redirected <see cref="P:System.Diagnostics.Process.StandardOutput" /> or <see cref="P:System.Diagnostics.Process.StandardError" /> stream.</returns>
''' <filterpriority>2</filterpriority>
Public ReadOnly Property Data() As String
Get
Return Me._data
End Get
End Property
Friend Sub New(data As String)
Me._data = data
End Sub
End Class
End Namespace
错误 1-3 似乎是警告，实际上可能有效 尤其是错误4和5让我头疼“Public Event OutputDataRecieved(sender As Object, e As DataRecievedEventArgs)是一个事件，不能直接调用。使用RaiseEvent语句引发事件。”
事件处理程序似乎不适用于我尝试过的任何代码转换器，而且我缺乏手动转换它的 VB 技能。
是否有一个友好的灵魂可以正确转换这个类以使其真正起作用？
非常感谢！
罗马
【问题讨论】：
-
如果您不了解 VB，为什么还要麻烦将其转换为 VB？将其保留在 C# 项目中，并从 VB 项目中引用它。您可以在同一个解决方案中拥有一个 C# 和一个 VB 项目。
-
将类编译成 .NET 程序集。添加程序集作为对 VB.NET 项目的引用。享受吧！
-
你可以使用这个方法而不是转换它。 IL 将是相同的
标签： c# vb.net event-handling raiseevent