有什么方法可以修复 node js bug 而无需重新安装 windows？

Question

我多次安装node js并重新安装它，清除缓存并尝试一切使其工作，但我无法使用它来编译我的项目中的pug和scss文件。起初我安装了 node_modules 没有任何问题，但是开始编译文件的“npm start”命令将不起作用。我团队中的许多人都毫无问题地使用它，但不知何故，当我遵循相同的命令并正确安装所有东西时，我遇到了这种错误。谁能帮我解决这个问题？我在第 3 天使用相同的终端节点 js 代码，并尝试了我在 google 中找到的所有方法。 （包括使用yarn、重新安装nodejs、一些npm代码清除缓存、强制安装等）。

errors after using npm start

'use strict';

module.exports = (grunt) => {



grunt.initConfig({

        sass : {
            options: {
                outputStyle: 'expanded',
                sourceMap: false
            },
            dist : {
                files: {
                    'dist/assets/css/main.css' : 'src/styles/template.scss'
                }
            }
        },

        pug : {
            compile : {
                files: {
                    'dist/index.html': ['src/template/index.pug']
                }
            }
        },

        prettify: {
            options: {
                "indent": 2,
                "indent_char": " ",
                "indent_scripts": "normal",
                "wrap_line_length": 0,
                "brace_style": "collapse",
                "preserve_newlines": true,
                "max_preserve_newlines": 1,
                "unformatted": [
                    "a",
                    "code",
                    "pre"
                ]
            },
            files: {
                src: 'dist/index.html',
                dest: 'dist/index.html'
            }
        },

        watch : {
            options: {
                livereload: true
            },
            css : {
                files: ['src/styles/**/*.scss'],
                tasks: ['sass'],
                options: {
                    spawn: false
                }
            },
            html : {
                files : ['src/template/**/*.pug'],
                tasks : ['pug', 'prettify'],
                options: {
                    spawn: false
                }
            }
        },

        express : {
            all : {
                options : {
                    port : 1994,
                    hostname : 'localhost',
                    bases : ['./dist/'],
                    livereload : true
                }
            }
        }

    });

    grunt.registerTask('default', ['watch']);

    grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-sass');
    grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-pug');
    grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-prettify');
    grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-contrib-watch');
    grunt.loadNpmTasks('grunt-express');


    grunt.registerTask('server', ['express', 'watch']);

}

还有自定义脚本

{
  "name": "random name",
  "version": "1.0.0",
  "description": "Random name",
  "main": "Gruntfile.js",
  "scripts": {
    "start": "npm run open",
    "langbuilder": "node langbuilder",
    "projectbuilder": "node projectbuilder",
    "cronbuilder": "node cronbuilder",
    "configbuilder": "node configbuilder",
    "open": "concurrently \"grunt server\"  \"open http://localhost:1994\""
  }

 
}

完整的错误日志

0 verbose cli [
0 verbose cli   'C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe',
0 verbose cli   'C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js',
0 verbose cli   'run',
0 verbose cli   'open'
0 verbose cli ]
1 info using npm@7.6.3
2 info using node@v15.12.0
3 timing config:load:defaults Completed in 1ms
4 timing config:load:file:C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\npmrc Completed in 2ms
5 timing config:load:builtin Completed in 2ms
6 timing config:load:cli Completed in 1ms
7 timing config:load:env Completed in 1ms
8 timing config:load:file:C:\Users\z.metreveli\Desktop\new123\promostarterpack\.npmrc Completed in 0ms
9 timing config:load:project Completed in 0ms
10 timing config:load:file:C:\Users\z.metreveli\.npmrc Completed in 1ms
11 timing config:load:user Completed in 1ms
12 timing config:load:file:C:\Users\z.metreveli\AppData\Roaming\npm\etc\npmrc Completed in 0ms
13 timing config:load:global Completed in 0ms
14 timing config:load:cafile Completed in 0ms
15 timing config:load:validate Completed in 1ms
16 timing config:load:setUserAgent Completed in 0ms
17 timing config:load:setEnvs Completed in 0ms
18 timing config:load Completed in 7ms
19 verbose npm-session 7c4573983650cce7
20 timing npm:load Completed in 17ms
21 timing command:run Completed in 860ms
22 verbose stack Error: command failed
22 verbose stack     at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (C:\Program Files\nodejs\node_modules\npm\node_modules\@npmcli\promise-spawn\index.js:64:27)
22 verbose stack     at ChildProcess.emit (node:events:369:20)
22 verbose stack     at maybeClose (node:internal/child_process:1067:16)
22 verbose stack     at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (node:internal/child_process:301:5)
23 verbose pkgid promostarterpack@1.0.0
24 verbose cwd C:\Users\z.metreveli\Desktop\new123\promostarterpack
25 verbose Windows_NT 10.0.19042
26 verbose argv "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node.exe" "C:\\Program Files\\nodejs\\node_modules\\npm\\bin\\npm-cli.js" "run" "open"
27 verbose node v15.12.0
28 verbose npm  v7.6.3
29 error code 1
30 error path C:\Users\z.metreveli\Desktop\new123\promostarterpack
31 error command failed
32 error command C:\Windows\system32\cmd.exe /d /s /c concurrently "grunt server"  "open http://localhost:1994"
33 verbose exit 1

Answer 1

那里发生了很多事情，包括package.json 中的open 似乎缺少scripts 条目（第一个错误）。

您的日志中的第二个错误是拼写错误：而不是os.tmpDir()，请使用os.tmpdir()。

就个人而言，这些天我不会使用 Grunt，而是使用 Rollup 或 Webpack 之类的东西。 GitHub 有一个PUG/SCSS boilerplate for Webpack。