正如 Juan Boero 所写,请检查:
if UIImagePickerController.isSourceTypeAvailable(.camera) {...}
但我会添加另一个检查以查看用户是否允许访问相机,正如苹果在他们的 PhotoPicker 示例 (PhotoPicker example Objective-C) 中所建议的那样:
*请注意您必须导入 AVFoundation
SWIFT 5
let authStatus = AVCaptureDevice.authorizationStatus(for: AVMediaType.video)
switch authStatus {
/*
Status Restricted -
The client is not authorized to access the hardware for the media type. The user cannot change the client's status, possibly due to active restrictions such as parental controls being in place.
*/
case .denied, .restricted:
// Denied access to camera
// Explain that we need camera access and how to change it.
let dialog = UIAlertController(title: "Unable to access the Camera", message: "To enable access, go to Settings > Privacy > Camera and turn on Camera access for this app.", preferredStyle: UIAlertController.Style.alert)
let okAction = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: UIAlertAction.Style.default, handler: nil)
dialog.addAction(okAction)
self.present(dialog, animated:true, completion:nil)
case .notDetermined:
// The user has not yet been presented with the option to grant access to the camera hardware.
// Ask for it.
AVCaptureDevice.requestAccess(for: AVMediaType.video, completionHandler: { (grantd) in
// If access was denied, we do not set the setup error message since access was just denied.
if grantd {
// Allowed access to camera, go ahead and present the UIImagePickerController.
self.showImagePickerForSourceType(sourceType: UIImagePickerController.SourceType.camera)
}
})
case .authorized:
// Allowed access to camera, go ahead and present the UIImagePickerController.
self.showImagePickerForSourceType(sourceType: UIImagePickerController.SourceType.camera)
@unknown default:
break; //handle other status
}
SWIFT 3
let authStatus = AVCaptureDevice.authorizationStatus(forMediaType: AVMediaTypeVideo)
if authStatus == AVAuthorizationStatus.denied {
// Denied access to camera
// Explain that we need camera access and how to change it.
let dialog = UIAlertController(title: "Unable to access the Camera", message: "To enable access, go to Settings > Privacy > Camera and turn on Camera access for this app.", preferredStyle: UIAlertControllerStyle.alert)
let okAction = UIAlertAction(title: "OK", style: UIAlertActionStyle.default, handler: nil)
dialog.addAction(okAction)
self.present(dialog, animated:true, completion:nil)
} else if authStatus == AVAuthorizationStatus.notDetermined { // The user has not yet been presented with the option to grant access to the camera hardware.
// Ask for it.
AVCaptureDevice.requestAccess(forMediaType: AVMediaTypeVideo, completionHandler: { (grantd) in
// If access was denied, we do not set the setup error message since access was just denied.
if grantd {
// Allowed access to camera, go ahead and present the UIImagePickerController.
self.showImagePickerForSourceType(sourceType: UIImagePickerControllerSourceType.camera)
}
})
} else {
// Allowed access to camera, go ahead and present the UIImagePickerController.
self.showImagePickerForSourceType(sourceType: UIImagePickerControllerSourceType.camera)
}
func showImagePickerForSourceType(sourceType: UIImagePickerControllerSourceType) {
let myPickerController = UIImagePickerController()
myPickerController.delegate = self;
myPickerController.sourceType = sourceType
self.present(myPickerController, animated: true, completion: nil)
}