【问题标题】:Cordova Phonegap - Android geolocation shows error: Application does not have sufficient geolocation permissions errorCordova Phonegap - Android 地理定位显示错误:应用程序没有足够的地理定位权限错误
【发布时间】:2017-01-24 15:49:57
【问题描述】:

在浏览器和 iOS 平台上,该位置运行良好并显示所需数据。 在 Android 上它显示当前错误:

应用程序没有足够的地理定位权限错误

资源/Config.xml:

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<widget id="io.cordova.hellocordova" version="0.0.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/ns/widgets" xmlns:cdv="http://cordova.apache.org/ns/1.0">
    <preference name="AllowInlineMediaPlayback" value="false" />
    <preference name="BackupWebStorage" value="cloud" />
    <!-- Set DisallowOverscroll to true to avoid bounce effect -->
    <preference name="DisallowOverscroll" value="true" />
    <preference name="EnableViewportScale" value="false" />
    <preference name="KeyboardDisplayRequiresUserAction" value="true" />
    <preference name="MediaPlaybackRequiresUserAction" value="false" />
    <preference name="SuppressesIncrementalRendering" value="false" />
    <preference name="GapBetweenPages" value="0" />
    <preference name="PageLength" value="0" />
    <preference name="PaginationBreakingMode" value="page" />
    <preference name="PaginationMode" value="unpaginated" />
    <feature name="LocalStorage">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVLocalStorage" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="HandleOpenUrl">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVHandleOpenURL" />
        <param name="onload" value="true" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="IntentAndNavigationFilter">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVIntentAndNavigationFilter" />
        <param name="onload" value="true" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="GestureHandler">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVGestureHandler" />
        <param name="onload" value="true" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="PushNotification">
        <param name="ios-package" value="PushPlugin" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="Vibration">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVVibration" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="Device">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVDevice" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="Accelerometer">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVAccelerometer" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="Compass">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVCompass" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="Contacts">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVContacts" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="Camera">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVCamera" />
    </feature>
    <preference name="CameraUsesGeolocation" value="false" />
    <preference name="AndroidPersistentFileLocation" value="Internal" />
    <feature name="File">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVFile" />
        <param name="onload" value="true" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="Geolocation">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVLocation" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="Globalization">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVGlobalization" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="InAppBrowser">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVInAppBrowser" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="Capture">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVCapture" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="NetworkStatus">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVConnection" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="SplashScreen">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVSplashScreen" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="StatusBar">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVStatusBar" />
        <param name="onload" value="true" />
    </feature>
    <preference name="StatusBarOverlaysWebView" value="true" />
    <preference name="StatusBarStyle" value="default" />
    <feature name="Console">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVLogger" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="FileTransfer">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVFileTransfer" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="CDVWKWebViewEngine">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVWKWebViewEngine" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="http://api.phonegap.com/1.0/geolocation"/>
    <plugin name="cordova-plugin-geolocation" source="npm" />
    <preference name="CordovaWebViewEngine" value="CDVWKWebViewEngine" />
    <allow-intent href="itms:*" />
    <allow-intent href="itms-apps:*" />
    <name>HelloCordova</name>
    <description>
        A sample Apache Cordova application that responds to the deviceready event.
    </description>
    <author email="dev@cordova.apache.org" href="http://cordova.io">
        Apache Cordova Team
    </author>
    <content src="index.html" />
    <access origin="*" />
    <allow-navigation href="http://*.websitename.com" />
     <allow-navigation href="https://*.youtube.com" />
    <allow-intent href="http://*/*" />
    <allow-intent href="https://*/*" />
    <allow-intent href="tel:*" />
    <allow-intent href="sms:*" />
    <allow-intent href="mailto:*" />
    <allow-intent href="geo:*" />
</widget>

Android/res/xml/config.xml

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<widget id="io.cordova.hellocordova" version="0.0.1" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/ns/widgets" xmlns:cdv="http://cordova.apache.org/ns/1.0">
    <preference name="AllowInlineMediaPlayback" value="false" />
    <preference name="BackupWebStorage" value="cloud" />
    <!-- Set DisallowOverscroll to true to avoid bounce effect -->
    <preference name="DisallowOverscroll" value="true" />
    <preference name="EnableViewportScale" value="false" />
    <preference name="KeyboardDisplayRequiresUserAction" value="true" />
    <preference name="MediaPlaybackRequiresUserAction" value="false" />
    <preference name="SuppressesIncrementalRendering" value="false" />
    <preference name="GapBetweenPages" value="0" />
    <preference name="PageLength" value="0" />
    <preference name="PaginationBreakingMode" value="page" />
    <preference name="PaginationMode" value="unpaginated" />
    <feature name="LocalStorage">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVLocalStorage" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="HandleOpenUrl">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVHandleOpenURL" />
        <param name="onload" value="true" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="IntentAndNavigationFilter">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVIntentAndNavigationFilter" />
        <param name="onload" value="true" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="GestureHandler">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVGestureHandler" />
        <param name="onload" value="true" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="PushNotification">
        <param name="ios-package" value="PushPlugin" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="Vibration">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVVibration" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="Device">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVDevice" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="Accelerometer">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVAccelerometer" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="Compass">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVCompass" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="Contacts">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVContacts" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="Camera">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVCamera" />
    </feature>
    <preference name="CameraUsesGeolocation" value="false" />
    <preference name="AndroidPersistentFileLocation" value="Internal" />
    <feature name="File">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVFile" />
        <param name="onload" value="true" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="Geolocation">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVLocation" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="Globalization">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVGlobalization" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="InAppBrowser">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVInAppBrowser" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="Capture">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVCapture" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="NetworkStatus">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVConnection" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="SplashScreen">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVSplashScreen" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="StatusBar">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVStatusBar" />
        <param name="onload" value="true" />
    </feature>
    <preference name="StatusBarOverlaysWebView" value="true" />
    <preference name="StatusBarStyle" value="default" />
    <feature name="Console">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVLogger" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="FileTransfer">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVFileTransfer" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="CDVWKWebViewEngine">
        <param name="ios-package" value="CDVWKWebViewEngine" />
    </feature>
    <feature name="http://api.phonegap.com/1.0/geolocation"/>
    <plugin name="cordova-plugin-geolocation" source="npm" />    
    <preference name="CordovaWebViewEngine" value="CDVWKWebViewEngine" />
    <allow-intent href="itms:*" />
    <allow-intent href="itms-apps:*" />
    <name>HelloCordova</name>
    <description>
        A sample Apache Cordova application that responds to the deviceready event.
    </description>
    <author email="dev@cordova.apache.org" href="http://cordova.io">
        Apache Cordova Team
    </author>
    <content src="index.html" />
    <access origin="*" />
    <allow-navigation href="http://*.websitename.com" />
     <allow-navigation href="https://*.youtube.com" />
    <allow-intent href="http://*/*" />
    <allow-intent href="https://*/*" />
    <allow-intent href="tel:*" />
    <allow-intent href="sms:*" />
    <allow-intent href="mailto:*" />
    <allow-intent href="geo:*" />
</widget>

AndroidManifest.xml

<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<manifest android:hardwareAccelerated="true" android:versionCode="1" android:versionName="0.0.1" package="io.cordova.hellocordova" xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
    <supports-screens android:anyDensity="true" android:largeScreens="true" android:normalScreens="true" android:resizeable="true" android:smallScreens="true" android:xlargeScreens="true" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_NETWORK_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_WIFI_STATE" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_LOCATION_EXTRA_COMMANDS" />
    <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_MOCK_LOCATION" />
    <application android:hardwareAccelerated="true" android:icon="@drawable/icon" android:label="app name" android:supportsRtl="true">
        <activity android:configChanges="orientation|keyboardHidden|keyboard|screenSize|locale" android:label="@string/activity_name" android:launchMode="singleTop" android:name="MainActivity" android:theme="@android:style/Theme.DeviceDefault.NoActionBar" android:windowSoftInputMode="adjustResize">
            <intent-filter android:label="@string/launcher_name">
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
    </application>
    <uses-sdk android:minSdkVersion="14" android:targetSdkVersion="23" />
</manifest>

插件/org.apache.cordova.geolocation/plugin.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
  Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
  or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
  distributed with this work for additional information
  regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
  to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
  "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
  with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at

    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
  software distributed under the License is distributed on an
  "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
  KIND, either express or implied.  See the License for the
  specific language governing permissions and limitations
  under the License.
-->

<plugin xmlns="http://apache.org/cordova/ns/plugins/1.0" xmlns:rim="http://www.blackberry.com/ns/widgets" xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" id="org.apache.cordova.geolocation" version="0.3.12">
    <name>Geolocation</name>
    <description>Cordova Geolocation Plugin</description>
    <license>Apache 2.0</license>
    <keywords>cordova,geolocation</keywords>
    <repo>https://git-wip-us.apache.org/repos/asf/cordova-plugin-geolocation.git</repo>
    <issue>https://issues.apache.org/jira/browse/CB/component/12320638</issue>
    <!-- android -->
    <platform name="android">
        <config-file target="AndroidManifest.xml" parent="/*">
            <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
            <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
        </config-file>
    </platform>
    <!-- amazon-fireos -->
    <platform name="amazon-fireos">
        <config-file target="AndroidManifest.xml" parent="/*">
            <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
            <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
        </config-file>
    </platform>
    <!-- ios -->
    <platform name="ios">
        <js-module src="www/Coordinates.js" name="Coordinates">
            <clobbers target="Coordinates" />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/PositionError.js" name="PositionError">
            <clobbers target="PositionError" />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/Position.js" name="Position">
            <clobbers target="Position" />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/geolocation.js" name="geolocation">
            <clobbers target="navigator.geolocation" />
        </js-module>

        <config-file target="config.xml" parent="/*">
            <feature name="Geolocation">
                <param name="ios-package" value="CDVLocation"/>
            </feature>
        </config-file>
        <header-file src="src/ios/CDVLocation.h" />
        <source-file src="src/ios/CDVLocation.m" />
        <framework src="CoreLocation.framework" />

        <config-file target="*-Info.plist" parent="NSLocationWhenInUseUsageDescription">
            <string></string>
        </config-file>
    </platform>
    <!-- blackberry10 -->
    <platform name="blackberry10">
        <js-module src="www/blackberry10/GeolocationProxy.js" name="GeolocationProxy">
            <runs />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/Coordinates.js" name="Coordinates">
            <clobbers target="Coordinates" />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/PositionError.js" name="PositionError">
            <clobbers target="PositionError" />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/Position.js" name="Position">
            <clobbers target="Position" />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/geolocation.js" name="geolocation">
            <clobbers target="navigator.geolocation" />
        </js-module>

        <config-file target="www/config.xml" parent="/widget">
            <feature name="Geolocation" value="Geolocation"/>
        </config-file>

        <config-file target="www/config.xml" parent="/widget/rim:permissions">
          <rim:permit>read_geolocation</rim:permit>
        </config-file>
    </platform>

    <!-- ubuntu -->
    <platform name="ubuntu">
        <js-module src="www/Coordinates.js" name="Coordinates">
            <clobbers target="Coordinates" />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/PositionError.js" name="PositionError">
            <clobbers target="PositionError" />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/Position.js" name="Position">
            <clobbers target="Position" />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/geolocation.js" name="geolocation">
            <clobbers target="navigator.geolocation" />
        </js-module>

        <source-file src="src/ubuntu/geolocation.cpp" />
        <header-file src="src/ubuntu/geolocation.h" />
        <config-file target="config.xml" parent="/*">
            <feature name="Geolocation">
                <param policy_group="location" policy_version="1" />
            </feature>
        </config-file>
    </platform>

    <!-- wp7 -->
    <platform name="wp7">

        <config-file target="Properties/WMAppManifest.xml" parent="/Deployment/App/Capabilities">
            <Capability Name="ID_CAP_LOCATION" />
        </config-file>

        <source-file src="src/wp/Geolocation.cs" />
    </platform>

    <!-- wp8 -->
    <platform name="wp8">

        <config-file target="Properties/WMAppManifest.xml" parent="/Deployment/App/Capabilities">
            <Capability Name="ID_CAP_LOCATION" />
        </config-file>

        <source-file src="src/wp/Geolocation.cs" />
    </platform>

    <!-- windows8 -->
    <platform name="windows8">
        <config-file target="package.appxmanifest" parent="/Package/Capabilities">
            <DeviceCapability Name="location" />
        </config-file>

        <js-module src="src/windows/GeolocationProxy.js" name="GeolocationProxy">
            <runs />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/Coordinates.js" name="Coordinates">
            <clobbers target="Coordinates" />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/PositionError.js" name="PositionError">
            <clobbers target="PositionError" />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/Position.js" name="Position">
            <clobbers target="Position" />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/geolocation.js" name="geolocation">
            <clobbers target="navigator.geolocation" />
        </js-module>
    </platform>

    <!-- windows universal apps (Windows 8.1, Windows Phone 8.1, Windows 8.0) -->
    <platform name="windows">
        <config-file target="package.appxmanifest" parent="/Package/Capabilities">
            <DeviceCapability Name="location" />
        </config-file>

        <js-module src="src/windows/GeolocationProxy.js" name="GeolocationProxy">
            <runs />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/Coordinates.js" name="Coordinates">
            <clobbers target="Coordinates" />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/PositionError.js" name="PositionError">
            <clobbers target="PositionError" />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/Position.js" name="Position">
            <clobbers target="Position" />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/geolocation.js" name="geolocation">
            <clobbers target="navigator.geolocation" />
        </js-module>
    </platform>

    <!-- firefoxos -->
    <platform name="firefoxos">
      <config-file target="config.xml" parent="/*">
          <permission name="geolocation" description="Required for accessing user location." />
      </config-file>

        <js-module src="src/firefoxos/GeolocationProxy.js" name="GeolocationProxy">
            <runs />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/Coordinates.js" name="Coordinates">
            <clobbers target="Coordinates" />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/PositionError.js" name="PositionError">
            <clobbers target="PositionError" />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/Position.js" name="Position">
            <clobbers target="Position" />
        </js-module>

        <js-module src="www/geolocation.js" name="geolocation">
            <clobbers target="navigator.geolocation" />
        </js-module>
    </platform>
</plugin>

获取位置的 Javascript:

<script>
  window.onload = function() {
    document.addEventListener("deviceready", init, false);
    document.addEventListener("deviceready", onDeviceReady, false);
  }

  function init() {
    navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(positionSuccess, positionError);
  }

  function onDeviceReady(){

  }

  function positionSuccess(position) {
    var latitude = position.coords.latitude;
    var longitude = position.coords.longitude;
    document.getElementById('lat').value = latitude;
    document.getElementById('lon').value = longitude;
  }

  function positionError(error) {
    alert(error.message);
  }
</script>

任何建议或帮助将不胜感激。

【问题讨论】:

    标签: android xml cordova geolocation


    【解决方案1】:

    如果有人需要答案,我在这里找到了:https://github.com/driftyco/ng-cordova/issues/743

    我刚刚更新了插件,错误消失了:

    cordova plugin rm org.apache.cordova.geolocation
    cordova plugin add cordova-plugin-geolocation
    

    【讨论】:

    • 是的!在 Visual Studio config.xml -> 删除当前插件,然后更新插件 cordova-plugin-geolocation。
    • @pollaris 你的意思是......删除该行,保存并重新插入它??或者别的什么,比如,先创建apk再插入?
    • 我卸载了插件。然后我重新安装了它。双击 config.xml 打开插件管理器。
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