【发布时间】：2022-01-18 18:04:23
【问题描述】：
当我尝试从项目安装软件包时遇到了这个错误。 昨天我尝试并完美地工作，但今天我面临这个问题。我试图从另一个项目安装包，它工作正常。我真的不明白问题是出在我的 npm 版本还是什么的，但我几乎可以肯定我从昨天到今天没有改变任何东西。
知道它有什么关系吗？ 提前致谢！
➜ backend git:(main) ✗ npm install
npm WARN deprecated natives@1.1.6: This module relies on Node.js's internals and will break at some point. Do not use it, and update to graceful-fs@4.x.
npm WARN deprecated querystring@0.2.0: The querystring API is considered Legacy. new code should use the URLSearchParams API instead.
npm WARN deprecated uuid@3.3.2: Please upgrade to version 7 or higher. Older versions may use Math.random() in certain circumstances, which is known to be problematic. See https://v8.dev/blog/math-random for details.
npm ERR! code 1
npm ERR! path /Users/alansanchez/Desktop/SXC Files/stylexchange-web-app/backend/node_modules/argon2
npm ERR! command failed
npm ERR! command sh -c node-pre-gyp install --fallback-to-build
npm ERR! CC(target) Release/obj.target/libargon2/argon2/src/ref.o
npm ERR! CC(target) Release/obj.target/libargon2/argon2/src/argon2.o
npm ERR! CC(target) Release/obj.target/libargon2/argon2/src/core.o
npm ERR! CC(target) Release/obj.target/libargon2/argon2/src/blake2/blake2b.o
npm ERR! CC(target) Release/obj.target/libargon2/argon2/src/thread.o
npm ERR! CC(target) Release/obj.target/libargon2/argon2/src/encoding.o
npm ERR! LIBTOOL-STATIC Release/argon2.a
npm ERR! CXX(target) Release/obj.target/argon2/src/argon2_node.o
npm ERR! Failed to execute '/Users/alansanchez/.nvm/versions/node/v16.2.0/bin/node /Users/alansanchez/.nvm/versions/node/v16.2.0/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js build --fallback-to-build --module=/Users/alansanchez/Desktop/SXC Files/stylexchange-web-app/backend/node_modules/argon2/lib/binding/napi-v3/argon2.node --module_name=argon2 --module_path=/Users/alansanchez/Desktop/SXC Files/stylexchange-web-app/backend/node_modules/argon2/lib/binding/napi-v3 --napi_version=8 --node_abi_napi=napi --napi_build_version=3 --node_napi_label=napi-v3' (1)
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp info using node-pre-gyp@1.0.8
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp info using node@16.2.0 | darwin | arm64
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp info check checked for "/Users/alansanchez/Desktop/SXC Files/stylexchange-web-app/backend/node_modules/argon2/lib/binding/napi-v3/argon2.node" (not found)
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp http GET https://github.com/ranisalt/node-argon2/releases/download/v0.27.2/argon2-v0.27.2-napi-v3-darwin-arm64-unknown.tar.gz
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp ERR! install response status 404 Not Found on https://github.com/ranisalt/node-argon2/releases/download/v0.27.2/argon2-v0.27.2-napi-v3-darwin-arm64-unknown.tar.gz
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp WARN Pre-built binaries not installable for argon2@0.27.2 and node@16.2.0 (node-v93 ABI, unknown) (falling back to source compile with node-gyp)
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp WARN Hit error response status 404 Not Found on https://github.com/ranisalt/node-argon2/releases/download/v0.27.2/argon2-v0.27.2-napi-v3-darwin-arm64-unknown.tar.gz
npm ERR! gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
npm ERR! gyp info using node-gyp@8.3.0
npm ERR! gyp info using node@16.2.0 | darwin | arm64
npm ERR! gyp info ok
npm ERR! gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
npm ERR! gyp info using node-gyp@8.3.0
npm ERR! gyp info using node@16.2.0 | darwin | arm64
npm ERR! gyp info find Python using Python version 3.8.9 found at "/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/python3"
npm ERR! gyp info spawn /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/usr/bin/python3
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args [
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '/Users/alansanchez/.nvm/versions/node/v16.2.0/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/gyp/gyp_main.py',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args 'binding.gyp',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-f',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args 'make',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-I',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '/Users/alansanchez/Desktop/SXC Files/stylexchange-web-app/backend/node_modules/argon2/build/config.gypi',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-I',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '/Users/alansanchez/.nvm/versions/node/v16.2.0/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/addon.gypi',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-I',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '/Users/alansanchez/Library/Caches/node-gyp/16.2.0/include/node/common.gypi',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-Dlibrary=shared_library',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-Dvisibility=default',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-Dnode_root_dir=/Users/alansanchez/Library/Caches/node-gyp/16.2.0',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-Dnode_gyp_dir=/Users/alansanchez/.nvm/versions/node/v16.2.0/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-Dnode_lib_file=/Users/alansanchez/Library/Caches/node-gyp/16.2.0/<(target_arch)/node.lib',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-Dmodule_root_dir=/Users/alansanchez/Desktop/SXC Files/stylexchange-web-app/backend/node_modules/argon2',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-Dnode_engine=v8',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '--depth=.',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '--no-parallel',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '--generator-output',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args 'build',
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args '-Goutput_dir=.'
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args ]
npm ERR! gyp info ok
npm ERR! gyp info it worked if it ends with ok
npm ERR! gyp info using node-gyp@8.3.0
npm ERR! gyp info using node@16.2.0 | darwin | arm64
npm ERR! gyp info spawn make
npm ERR! gyp info spawn args [ 'BUILDTYPE=Release', '-C', 'build' ]
npm ERR! clang: error: no such file or directory: 'Files/stylexchange-web-app/backend/node_modules/node-addon-api'
npm ERR! make: *** [Release/obj.target/argon2/src/argon2_node.o] Error 1
npm ERR! gyp ERR! build error
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack Error: `make` failed with exit code: 2
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.onExit (/Users/alansanchez/.nvm/versions/node/v16.2.0/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/lib/build.js:194:23)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (node:events:365:28)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (node:internal/child_process:290:12)
npm ERR! gyp ERR! System Darwin 21.2.0
npm ERR! gyp ERR! command "/Users/alansanchez/.nvm/versions/node/v16.2.0/bin/node" "/Users/alansanchez/.nvm/versions/node/v16.2.0/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js" "build" "--fallback-to-build" "--module=/Users/alansanchez/Desktop/SXC Files/stylexchange-web-app/backend/node_modules/argon2/lib/binding/napi-v3/argon2.node" "--module_name=argon2" "--module_path=/Users/alansanchez/Desktop/SXC Files/stylexchange-web-app/backend/node_modules/argon2/lib/binding/napi-v3" "--napi_version=8" "--node_abi_napi=napi" "--napi_build_version=3" "--node_napi_label=napi-v3"
npm ERR! gyp ERR! cwd /Users/alansanchez/Desktop/SXC Files/stylexchange-web-app/backend/node_modules/argon2
npm ERR! gyp ERR! node -v v16.2.0
npm ERR! gyp ERR! node-gyp -v v8.3.0
npm ERR! gyp ERR! not ok
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp ERR! build error
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp ERR! stack Error: Failed to execute '/Users/alansanchez/.nvm/versions/node/v16.2.0/bin/node /Users/alansanchez/.nvm/versions/node/v16.2.0/lib/node_modules/npm/node_modules/node-gyp/bin/node-gyp.js build --fallback-to-build --module=/Users/alansanchez/Desktop/SXC Files/stylexchange-web-app/backend/node_modules/argon2/lib/binding/napi-v3/argon2.node --module_name=argon2 --module_path=/Users/alansanchez/Desktop/SXC Files/stylexchange-web-app/backend/node_modules/argon2/lib/binding/napi-v3 --napi_version=8 --node_abi_napi=napi --napi_build_version=3 --node_napi_label=napi-v3' (1)
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.<anonymous> (/Users/alansanchez/Desktop/SXC Files/stylexchange-web-app/backend/node_modules/@mapbox/node-pre-gyp/lib/util/compile.js:89:23)
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp ERR! stack at ChildProcess.emit (node:events:365:28)
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp ERR! stack at maybeClose (node:internal/child_process:1067:16)
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp ERR! stack at Process.ChildProcess._handle.onexit (node:internal/child_process:301:5)
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp ERR! System Darwin 21.2.0
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp ERR! command "/Users/alansanchez/.nvm/versions/node/v16.2.0/bin/node" "/Users/alansanchez/Desktop/SXC Files/stylexchange-web-app/backend/node_modules/.bin/node-pre-gyp" "install" "--fallback-to-build"
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp ERR! cwd /Users/alansanchez/Desktop/SXC Files/stylexchange-web-app/backend/node_modules/argon2
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp ERR! node -v v16.2.0
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp ERR! node-pre-gyp -v v1.0.8
npm ERR! node-pre-gyp ERR! not ok
npm ERR! A complete log of this run can be found in:
npm ERR! /Users/.npm/_logs/2022-01-18T09_06_02_542Z-debug.log
编辑： 这是package.json：
{
"name": "backend",
"version": "1.0.0",
"description": "",
"main": "index.js",
"type": "module",
"scripts": {
"test": "echo \"Error: no test specified\" && exit 1",
"dev": "nodemon server",
"start": "node server.js"
},
"keywords": [],
"author": "",
"license": "ISC",
"dependencies": {
"@prisma/client": "^3.2.1",
"@sentry/node": "^6.2.2",
"@sentry/tracing": "^6.2.2",
"argon2": "^0.27.2",
"aws-sdk": "^2.918.0",
"axios": "^0.24.0",
"bcryptjs": "^2.4.3",
"colors": "^1.4.0",
"cors": "^2.8.5",
"dotenv": "^8.2.0",
"dotnet": "^1.1.4",
"expo-server-sdk": "^3.6.0",
"express": "^4.17.1",
"express-async-handler": "^1.1.4",
"firebase-admin": "^9.12.0",
"http-proxy-middleware": "^1.0.6",
"iban": "0.0.14",
"ibantools": "^3.3.0",
"ioredis": "^4.24.2",
"jsonwebtoken": "^8.5.1",
"lit-html": "^1.3.0",
"moment": "^2.29.1",
"moment-timezone": "^0.5.33",
"multer": "^1.4.2",
"nanoid": "^3.1.23",
"natives": "^1.1.6",
"node-fetch": "^2.6.1",
"nodemailer": "^6.5.0",
"objects-to-csv": "^1.3.6",
"openpgp": "^5.0.1",
"prisma-offset-pagination": "^0.0.4",
"pug": "^3.0.2",
"query-string": "^7.0.0",
"redis": "^3.0.2",
"socket.io": "^4.2.0",
"stringify-object": "^4.0.0",
"stripe": "^8.145.0",
"uuidv4": "^6.2.12"
},
"devDependencies": {
"prisma": "^3.2.1"
}
}
【问题讨论】：
-
首先，删除
node_nodules，然后重试。如果这无助于分享package.json，则似乎某个模块已被弃用，必须更新。 -
未创建 node_modules 文件夹。我克隆了项目并尝试安装软件包作为开始，但没有成功。包是：
-
请不要将代码放入cmets，看起来很乱。您可以更新您的问题并删除 cmets。
-
抱歉，第一次使用平台。感谢您的评论！我已经编辑了问题:)
标签： node.js npm package npm-install