【问题标题】:Export multiple HTML tables to Excel with JavaScript function使用 JavaScript 函数将多个 HTML 表格导出到 Excel
【发布时间】:2020-02-13 16:21:16
【问题描述】:

我正在尝试将几个表格从 HTML 代码导出到 excel,我在 Stack Overflow 上找到了一个函数,它与一个表格完美配合,但我正在尝试进行更改,以便它可以与多个表格一起导出,我一直在尝试没有运气,这是我的代码。

<script type="text/javascript">
function tableToExcel(name) {
        var tables=[];
        r('div[id^="reportesTablaExcel"]').each(function(){
            tables.push(r(this).attr('id'));
        });
        console.log(tables);
        var uri = 'data:application/vnd.ms-excel;base64,'
        , template = '<html xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"><head><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml><x:ExcelWorkbook><x:ExcelWorksheets><x:ExcelWorksheet><x:Name>{worksheet}</x:Name><x:WorksheetOptions><x:DisplayGridlines/></x:WorksheetOptions></x:ExcelWorksheet></x:ExcelWorksheets></x:ExcelWorkbook></xml><![endif]--><meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/plain; charset=UTF-8"/></head><body><table>{table}</table></body></html>'
        , base64 = function(s) { return window.btoa(unescape(encodeURIComponent(s))) }
        , format = function(s, c) { return s.replace(/{(\w+)}/g, function(m, p) { return c[p]; }) }
        var i;
        for (i = 0; i < tables.length; ++i) {

            var table = tables[i];

            if (!table.nodeType) table = document.getElementById(table)
            var ctx = {worksheet: name || 'Worksheet', table: eval(tables[+i+]).innerHTML}
            window.location.href = uri + base64(format(template, ctx))

            console.log();

        }

    return window.location.href;
}

<input style="display:none;" type="button" id="exportarExcel" onclick="tableToExcel('W3C Example Table')" value="Export to Excel">

【问题讨论】:

  • 原因可能是您在循环中触发window.location.href 更改...(虽然不确定)如何准备网址并为每个表添加一个锚点导出它,所以您只需执行 location.href换一次?如果您还可以添加您合并的原始 stackoverflow 资源,那就太好了

标签: javascript html-table export-to-excel


【解决方案1】:

最后我是这样做的:

function tableToExcel(name) {
        var tables=[];
        r('div[id^="reportesTablaExcel"]').each(function(){
            tables.push(r(this).attr('id'));
        });

        var uri = 'data:application/vnd.ms-excel;base64,'
        , template = '<html xmlns:o="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" xmlns:x="urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:excel" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-html40"><head><!--[if gte mso 9]><xml><x:ExcelWorkbook><x:ExcelWorksheets><x:ExcelWorksheet><x:Name>{worksheet}</x:Name><x:WorksheetOptions><x:DisplayGridlines/></x:WorksheetOptions></x:ExcelWorksheet></x:ExcelWorksheets></x:ExcelWorkbook></xml><![endif]--><meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/plain; charset=UTF-8"/></head><body><table>{table}</table></body></html>'
        , base64 = function(s) { return window.btoa(unescape(encodeURIComponent(s))) }
        , format = function(s, c) { return s.replace(/{(\w+)}/g, function(m, p) { return c[p]; }) }
        var i;
        completeTables=[];
        for (i = 0; i < tables.length; ++i) {
            var table = tables[i];
            completeTables.push(r("#reportesTablaExcel"+i).html());
        }
        if (!table.nodeType) table = table
            var ctx = {worksheet: name || 'Worksheet', table: completeTables}
            window.location.href = uri + base64(format(template, ctx))

    return window.location.href;
}

【讨论】:

  • 是你还是他? gist.github.com/insin/1031969 我想知道,如果我应该给你而不是他,我想知道我什么时候发布github.com/rainabba/jquery-table2excel(有很多清理过的代码)。
【解决方案2】:
tablesToExcel(e){
        var tab_text = document.getElementById("MsoNormalTable").outerHTML+document.getElementById("MsoNormalTable2").outerHTML;
        var textRange; var j = 0;
        var sa;

        var ua = window.navigator.userAgent;
        var msie = ua.indexOf("MSIE ");
        var txt = document.getElementById('txtArea1').contentWindow;
        if (msie > 0 || !!navigator.userAgent.match(/Trident.*rv\:11\./))      // If Internet Explorer
        {
            txt.document.open("txt/html", "replace");
            txt.document.write(tab_text);
            txt.document.close();
            txt.focus();
            sa = txt.document.execCommand("SaveAs", true, "Say Thanks to Sumit.xls");
        }
        else   
            sa = window.open('data:application/vnd.ms-excel,' + encodeURIComponent(tab_text));
        return (sa);
    }


<table id="MsoNormalTable">
        <tr>
            <th>sampleT1</th>
            <th>sampleT1</th>
            <th>sampleT1</th>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>sampleV1</td>
            <td>sampleV1</td>
            <td>sampleV1</td>
        </tr>
    </table>
    <table id="MsoNormalTable2">
        <tr>
            <th>sampleT2</th>
            <th>sampleT2</th>
            <th>sampleT2</th>
        </tr>
        <tr>
            <td>sampleV2</td>
            <td>sampleV2</td>
            <td>sampleV2</td>
        </tr>
    </table>
    <button onClick={this.tablesToExcel.bind(this)} className="btn btn-primary"><i className="fa fa-download"></i> Export all to excel</button>
    <iframe id="txtArea1" className="displayNo"></iframe>

【讨论】:

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