【问题标题】:Unable to implement Apple Pay in SwiftUI无法在 SwiftUI 中实现 Apple Pay
【发布时间】:2021-05-15 20:12:14
【问题描述】:

我正在尝试在我的 SwiftUI 应用中实现 Apple Pay,但无法显示按钮。

我已经通过使用 UIViewRepresentable 做到了这一点

import SwiftUI
import UIKit
import PassKit
import Foundation

struct ApplePayButton: UIViewRepresentable {
    func makeCoordinator() -> Coordinator {
        Coordinator()
    }
    
    func updateUIView(_ uiView: PKPaymentButton, context: Context) {

    }
    
    func makeUIView(context: Context) -> PKPaymentButton {
        let paymentButton = PKPaymentButton(paymentButtonType: .plain, paymentButtonStyle: .black)
        return paymentButton
    }
    
    class Coordinator: NSObject, PKPaymentAuthorizationViewControllerDelegate  {
        func paymentAuthorizationViewControllerDidFinish(_ controller: PKPaymentAuthorizationViewController) {
            //
        }

        func paymentAuthorizationViewController(_ controller: PKPaymentAuthorizationViewController, didAuthorizePayment payment: PKPayment, handler completion: @escaping (PKPaymentAuthorizationResult) -> Void) {
            print("did authorize payment")

        }

        func paymentAuthorizationViewControllerWillAuthorizePayment(_ controller: PKPaymentAuthorizationViewController) {
            print("Will authorize payment")
        }
    }
}



class ApplePayManager: NSObject {
    let currencyCode: String
    let countryCode: String
    let merchantID: String
    let paymentNetworks: [PKPaymentNetwork]
    let items: [PKPaymentSummaryItem]

    init(items: [PKPaymentSummaryItem],
           currencyCode: String = "EUR",
           countryCode: String = "AT",
           merchantID: String = "c.c.c",
           paymentNetworks: [PKPaymentNetwork] = [PKPaymentNetwork.masterCard, PKPaymentNetwork.visa]) {
        self.items = items
        self.currencyCode = currencyCode
        self.countryCode = countryCode
        self.merchantID = merchantID
        self.paymentNetworks = paymentNetworks
    }

    func paymentViewController() -> PKPaymentAuthorizationViewController? {
        if PKPaymentAuthorizationViewController.canMakePayments(usingNetworks: paymentNetworks) {
            let request = PKPaymentRequest()
            request.currencyCode = self.currencyCode
            request.countryCode = self.countryCode
            request.supportedNetworks = paymentNetworks
            request.merchantIdentifier = self.merchantID
            request.paymentSummaryItems = items
            request.merchantCapabilities = [.capabilityCredit, .capabilityDebit]
            return PKPaymentAuthorizationViewController(paymentRequest: request)
        }
        return nil
    }
}

我不想使用PKPaymentAuthorizationController,因为我想使用本机按钮。

当我单击按钮时,我收到此错误:

[General] Payment request is invalid: Error Domain=PKPassKitErrorDomain Code=1 "Invalid in-app payment request" UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=Invalid in-app payment request, NSUnderlyingError=0x600003aeebb0 {Error Domain=PKPassKitErrorDomain Code=1 "PKPaymentRequest must contain an NSArray property 'paymentSummaryItems' of at least 1 valid objects of class PKPaymentSummaryItem" UserInfo={NSLocalizedDescription=PKPaymentRequest must contain an NSArray property 'paymentSummaryItems' of at least 1 valid objects of class PKPaymentSummaryItem}}}

查看:

struct PaymentView: View {
    @Environment(\.presentationMode) private var presentationMode
    @ObservedObject var requestViewModel: RequestViewModel
    
    var applePayManager = ApplePayManager(items: [
        PKPaymentSummaryItem(label: "Some Product", amount: 9.99)
    ])
    
    var body: some View {
        NavigationView {
            VStack {
                Text("By paying you agree to give the package to transporter.")
                // requestViewModel.respondToRequest(status: button.status)
                
                ApplePayButton()
                    .frame(width: 228, height: 40, alignment: .center)
                    .onTapGesture {
                        applePayManager.paymentViewController()
                    }
                
            }
            .navigationBarTitle("Payment")
            .navigationBarItems(trailing: Button(action: {
                presentationMode.wrappedValue.dismiss()
            }) {
                Text("Done")
            })
        }
    }
}

我在这里做错了什么?

【问题讨论】:

  • 你是如何传递物品的?错误消息说您没有物品
  • @Paulw11 我在问题中添加了视图代码。 var applePayManager = ApplePayManager(items: [ PKPaymentSummaryItem(label: "Some Product", amount: 9.99) ])这里需要设置委托吗?因为我试过但我做不到
  • 我不是分配对象的忠实拥护者,例如视图中的 ApplePayManager,因为视图是短暂的。从环境中传入一个实例。使用调试器查看items是否真的为空。
  • 我这样做了request.paymentSummaryItems = [ PKPaymentSummaryItem(label: "Some Product", amount: 9.99) ],现在什么也没有发生。那么paymentViewController 应该打开付款单吧?代表呢?我是否需要在makeUIView(context: Context) -> PKPaymentButton 中设置它我试过但我不能,因为没有PKPaymentButtonDelegate @Paulw11
  • 我也收到了这个警告:Result of call to 'paymentViewController()' is unused 这里是.onTapGesture { applePayManager.paymentViewController() }

标签: ios swift xcode swiftui applepay


【解决方案1】:

以防万一其他人像我一样苦苦挣扎:这是完整的代码。

import Foundation
import PassKit

class PaymentHandler: NSObject, ObservableObject {
    func startPayment(paymentSummaryItems: [PKPaymentSummaryItem]) {
        
        // Create our payment request
        let paymentRequest = PKPaymentRequest()
        paymentRequest.paymentSummaryItems = paymentSummaryItems
        paymentRequest.merchantIdentifier = "merchant.de.xxx"
        paymentRequest.merchantCapabilities = .capability3DS
        paymentRequest.countryCode = "AT"
        paymentRequest.currencyCode = "EUR"
        paymentRequest.requiredShippingContactFields = [.phoneNumber, .emailAddress]
        paymentRequest.supportedNetworks = [.masterCard, .visa]
        
        // Display our payment request
        let paymentController = PKPaymentAuthorizationController(paymentRequest: paymentRequest)
        paymentController.delegate = self
        paymentController.present(completion: { (presented: Bool) in })
    }
}


/**
 PKPaymentAuthorizationControllerDelegate conformance.
 */
extension PaymentHandler: PKPaymentAuthorizationControllerDelegate {

    func paymentAuthorizationController(_ controller: PKPaymentAuthorizationController, didAuthorizePayment payment: PKPayment, completion: @escaping (PKPaymentAuthorizationStatus) -> Void) {
        completion(.success)
        print("paymentAuthorizationController completion(.success)")
    }

    func paymentAuthorizationControllerDidFinish(_ controller: PKPaymentAuthorizationController) {
        print("DidFinish")
    }
    
    func paymentAuthorizationControllerWillAuthorizePayment(_ controller: PKPaymentAuthorizationController) {
        print("WillAuthorizePayment")
    }

}

struct PaymentButton: UIViewRepresentable {
    func updateUIView(_ uiView: PKPaymentButton, context: Context) { }
    
    func makeUIView(context: Context) -> PKPaymentButton {
        return PKPaymentButton(paymentButtonType: .plain, paymentButtonStyle: .automatic)
    }
}

在视图中使用它:

PaymentButton()
    .frame(width: 228, height: 40, alignment: .center)
    .onTapGesture {
        paymentHandler.startPayment(paymentSummaryItems: paymentSummaryItems)
    }

【讨论】:

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