【发布时间】:2016-05-10 22:56:00
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试为我的游戏摇动一个 html 元素。
我在这里找到了这段代码:
shake = function (sprite, magnitude = 16, angular = false) {
//A counter to count the number of shakes
var counter = 1;
//The total number of shakes (there will be 1 shake per frame)
var numberOfShakes = 10;
//Capture the sprite's position and angle so you can
//restore them after the shaking has finished
var startX = sprite.x,
startY = sprite.y,
startAngle = sprite.rotation;
// Divide the magnitude into 10 units so that you can
// reduce the amount of shake by 10 percent each frame
var magnitudeUnit = magnitude / numberOfShakes;
//The `randomInt` helper function
var randomInt = (min, max) => {
return Math.floor(Math.random() * (max - min + 1)) + min;
};
//Add the sprite to the `shakingSprites` array if it
//isn't already there
if(shakingSprites.indexOf(sprite) === -1) {
//console.log("added")
shakingSprites.push(sprite);
//Add an `updateShake` method to the sprite.
//The `updateShake` method will be called each frame
//in the game loop. The shake effect type can be either
//up and down (x/y shaking) or angular (rotational shaking).
sprite.updateShake = () => {
if(angular) {
angularShake();
} else {
upAndDownShake();
}
};
}
//The `upAndDownShake` function
function upAndDownShake() {
//Shake the sprite while the `counter` is less than
//the `numberOfShakes`
if (counter < numberOfShakes) {
//Reset the sprite's position at the start of each shake
sprite.x = startX;
sprite.y = startY;
//Reduce the magnitude
magnitude -= magnitudeUnit;
//Randomly change the sprite's position
sprite.x += randomInt(-magnitude, magnitude);
sprite.y += randomInt(-magnitude, magnitude);
//Add 1 to the counter
counter += 1;
}
//When the shaking is finished, restore the sprite to its original
//position and remove it from the `shakingSprites` array
if (counter >= numberOfShakes) {
sprite.x = startX;
sprite.y = startY;
shakingSprites.splice(shakingSprites.indexOf(sprite), 1);
}
}
//The `angularShake` function
//First set the initial tilt angle to the right (+1)
var tiltAngle = 1;
function angularShake() {
if (counter < numberOfShakes) {
//Reset the sprite's rotation
sprite.rotation = startAngle;
//Reduce the magnitude
magnitude -= magnitudeUnit;
//Rotate the sprite left or right, depending on the direction,
//by an amount in radians that matches the magnitude
sprite.rotation = magnitude * tiltAngle;
counter += 1;
//Reverse the tilt angle so that the sprite is tilted
//in the opposite direction for the next shake
tiltAngle *= -1;
}
//When the shaking is finished, reset the sprite's angle and
//remove it from the `shakingSprites` array
if (counter >= numberOfShakes) {
sprite.rotation = startAngle;
shakingSprites.splice(shakingSprites.indexOf(sprite), 1);
//console.log("removed")
}
}
}
但是它只适用于画布精灵。如何让它与 HTML 元素一起使用?谢谢。
【问题讨论】:
-
为什么不用css动画?
-
@zb' 这里显示的抖动功能非常复杂,它可以让我设置角度、幅度,并在结束时自然降低抖动量。
-
@Harry 我的答案不是你的解决方案?
-
@Mohammad 我正在寻找一个灵活的 js 解决方案。
标签: javascript html css-animations