【发布时间】：2014-09-03 16:48:55
【问题描述】：
我有一个似乎与此类似的问题：Berkshelf cookbooks are not being copied to the Vagrant directory，但我相信它是不同的。
当我运行 vagrant provision 时，它失败了，声称它无法加载它尝试的第一本食谱：
==> default: [2014-09-02T12:43:07+00:00] ERROR: Cookbook apt not found. If you're loading apt fr
om another cookbook, make sure you configure the dependency in your metadata
在加载时，我看到了正在挂载相应共享文件夹的消息：
==> default: Mounting shared folders...
default: /var/www => D:/Rob/VMs/vdd/data
default: /vagrant => D:/Rob/VMs/vdd
default: /tmp/vagrant-chef-3/chef-solo-2/roles => D:/Rob/VMs/vdd/chef/roles
default: /tmp/vagrant-chef-3/chef-solo-1/cookbooks => C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagr
ant/berkshelf-20140822-13996-1eqat7m-default
default: /tmp/vagrant-chef-3/chef-solo-3/data_bags => D:/Rob/VMs/vdd/chef/data_bags
他们确实在那里：
vagrant@vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64:/tmp/vagrant-chef-3/chef-solo-1/cookbooks$ pwd
/tmp/vagrant-chef-3/chef-solo-1/cookbooks
vagrant@vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64:/tmp/vagrant-chef-3/chef-solo-1/cookbooks$ ls
apache2 chef-sugar logrotate php yum
apt database my-cookbook postgresql yum-epel
aws dmg mysql runit yum-mysql-community
Berksfile.lock git mysql-chef_gem windows
build-essential iis openssl xfs
chef_handler iptables pacman xml
我的猜测是，这不是试图从该位置加载它们，而是从主机上 vagrant 目录中的食谱中加载。但是，我也有所有这些食谱的副本（我打算对其进行配置，使其不依赖于 Berkshelf）。
这是来自我的 solo.rb 的食谱配置（安装为 /vagrant/chef/solo.rb）：
cookbook_path ["/vagrant/chef/cookbooks/berks", "/vagrant/chef/cookbooks/core", "/vagrant/chef/cookbooks/custom"]
我的 solo.rb 文件似乎没有被读取？
更新 Tensibai 在下面的评论中要求提供更完整的日志，所以这里是：
D:\Rob\VMs\vdd>vagrant up
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Checking if box 'ubuntu/trusty64' is up to date...
==> default: Clearing any previously set forwarded ports...
Skipping Berkshelf with --no-provision
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
default: Adapter 1: nat
default: Adapter 2: hostonly
==> default: Forwarding ports...
default: 35729 => 35729 (adapter 1)
default: 8983 => 8983 (adapter 1)
default: 22 => 2222 (adapter 1)
==> default: Running 'pre-boot' VM customizations...
==> default: Booting VM...
==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222
default: SSH username: vagrant
default: SSH auth method: private key
default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
default: Warning: Remote connection disconnect. Retrying...
default: Warning: Remote connection disconnect. Retrying...
==> default: Machine booted and ready!
==> default: Checking for guest additions in VM...
==> default: Configuring and enabling network interfaces...
==> default: Mounting shared folders...
default: /var/www => D:/Rob/VMs/vdd/data
default: /vagrant => D:/Rob/VMs/vdd
default: /tmp/vagrant-chef-3/chef-solo-2/roles => D:/Rob/VMs/vdd/chef/roles
default: /tmp/vagrant-chef-3/chef-solo-1/cookbooks => C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagr
ant/berkshelf-20140822-13996-1eqat7m-default
default: /tmp/vagrant-chef-3/chef-solo-3/data_bags => D:/Rob/VMs/vdd/chef/data_bags
==> default: Machine already provisioned. Run `vagrant provision` or use the `--provision`
==> default: to force provisioning. Provisioners marked to run always will still run.
D:\Rob\VMs\vdd>vagrant provision
Updating Vagrant's berkshelf: 'C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-1399
6-1eqat7m-default'
Resolving cookbook dependencies...
Fetching 'my-cookbook' from source at .
Using apache2 (2.0.0)
Using apt (2.5.3)
Using aws (2.4.0)
Using build-essential (2.0.6)
Using chef-sugar (2.2.0)
Using chef_handler (1.1.6)
Using database (2.3.0)
Using dmg (2.2.0)
Using git (4.0.2)
Using iis (2.1.2)
Using iptables (0.14.0)
Using logrotate (1.6.0)
Using my-cookbook (0.1.0) from source at .
Using mysql (5.4.4)
Using mysql-chef_gem (0.0.2)
Using openssl (2.0.0)
Using pacman (1.1.1)
Using php (1.4.6)
Using postgresql (3.4.2)
Using runit (1.5.10)
Using windows (1.34.2)
Using xfs (1.1.0)
Using xml (1.2.6)
Using yum (3.2.4)
Using yum-epel (0.4.0)
Using yum-mysql-community (0.1.10)
Vendoring apache2 (2.0.0) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-13996-
1eqat7m-default/apache2
Vendoring apt (2.5.3) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-13996-1eqa
t7m-default/apt
Vendoring aws (2.4.0) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-13996-1eqa
t7m-default/aws
Vendoring build-essential (2.0.6) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-2014082
2-13996-1eqat7m-default/build-essential
Vendoring chef-sugar (2.2.0) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-139
96-1eqat7m-default/chef-sugar
Vendoring chef_handler (1.1.6) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-1
3996-1eqat7m-default/chef_handler
Vendoring chef_handler (1.1.6) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-1
3996-1eqat7m-default/chef_handler
Vendoring database (2.3.0) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-13996
-1eqat7m-default/database
Vendoring dmg (2.2.0) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-13996-1eqa
t7m-default/dmg
Vendoring git (4.0.2) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-13996-1eqa
t7m-default/git
Vendoring iis (2.1.2) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-13996-1eqa
t7m-default/iis
Vendoring iptables (0.14.0) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-1399
6-1eqat7m-default/iptables
Vendoring logrotate (1.6.0) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-1399
6-1eqat7m-default/logrotate
Vendoring my-cookbook (0.1.0) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-13
996-1eqat7m-default/my-cookbook
Vendoring mysql (5.4.4) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-13996-1e
qat7m-default/mysql
Vendoring mysql-chef_gem (0.0.2) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822
-13996-1eqat7m-default/mysql-chef_gem
Vendoring openssl (2.0.0) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-13996-
1eqat7m-default/openssl
Vendoring pacman (1.1.1) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-13996-1
eqat7m-default/pacman
Vendoring php (1.4.6) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-13996-1eqa
t7m-default/php
Vendoring postgresql (3.4.2) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-139
96-1eqat7m-default/postgresql
Vendoring runit (1.5.10) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-13996-1
eqat7m-default/runit
Vendoring windows (1.34.2) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-13996
-1eqat7m-default/windows
Vendoring xfs (1.1.0) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-13996-1eqa
t7m-default/xfs
Vendoring xml (1.2.6) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-13996-1eqa
t7m-default/xml
Vendoring yum (3.2.4) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-13996-1eqa
t7m-default/yum
Vendoring yum-epel (0.4.0) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20140822-13996
-1eqat7m-default/yum-epel
Vendoring yum-mysql-community (0.1.10) to C:/Users/29007/.berkshelf/default/vagrant/berkshelf-20
140822-13996-1eqat7m-default/yum-mysql-community
==> default: Running provisioner: shell...
default: Running: C:/Users/29007/AppData/Local/Temp/vagrant-shell20140902-9376-m72i1a.sh
==> default: stdin: is not a tty
==> default: +--------------------------------------+
==> default: | |
==> default: | ooooo oooo ooooooooo ooooooooo |
==> default: | 888 88 888 88o 888 88o |
==> default: | 888 88 888 888 888 888 |
==> default: | 88888 888 888 888 888 |
==> default: | 888 o888ooo88 o888ooo88 |
==> default: | |
==> default: +--------------------------------------+
==> default: Updating Chef to 11.12.4 version. This may take a few minutes...
==> default: Running provisioner: chef_solo...
Generating chef JSON and uploading...
==> default: Running chef-solo...
==> default: stdin: is not a tty
==> default: [2014-09-02T23:42:57+00:00] INFO: Forking chef instance to converge...
==> default: [2014-09-02T23:42:57+00:00] INFO: *** Chef 11.12.4 ***
==> default: [2014-09-02T23:42:57+00:00] INFO: Chef-client pid: 3195
==> default: [2014-09-02T23:43:05+00:00] INFO: Setting the run_list to ["role[vdd]"] from CLI op
tions
==> default: [2014-09-02T23:43:05+00:00] INFO: Run List is [role[vdd]]
==> default: [2014-09-02T23:43:05+00:00] INFO: Run List expands to [apt, apache2, mysql::client,
mysql::server, vdd::apache, vdd::graphviz, vdd::vdd_sites, vdd::php, vdd::uploadprogress, vdd::
mailcatcher, vdd::phpmyadmin, vdd::mysql, vdd::xdebug, vdd::git, vdd::webgrind, vdd::mc, vdd::ap
c, vdd::rsync, vdd::curl, vdd::composer, vdd::drush, vdd::vdd_help, vdd::vim, vdd::patchutils, v
dd::siege, vdd_example, desktop_tools]
==> default: [2014-09-02T23:43:05+00:00] INFO: Starting Chef Run for vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64
==> default: [2014-09-02T23:43:05+00:00] INFO: Running start handlers
==> default: [2014-09-02T23:43:05+00:00] INFO: Start handlers complete.
==> default: [2014-09-02T23:43:06+00:00] ERROR: Running exception handlers
==> default: [2014-09-02T23:43:06+00:00] ERROR: Exception handlers complete
==> default: [2014-09-02T23:43:06+00:00] FATAL: Stacktrace dumped to /var/chef/cache/chef-stackt
race.out
==> default: [2014-09-02T23:43:06+00:00] ERROR: Cookbook apt not found. If you're loading apt fr
om another cookbook, make sure you configure the dependency in your metadata
==> default: [2014-09-02T23:43:06+00:00] FATAL: Chef::Exceptions::ChildConvergeError: Chef run p
rocess exited unsuccessfully (exit code 1)
Chef never successfully completed! Any errors should be visible in the
output above. Please fix your recipes so that they properly complete.
【问题讨论】：
-
更大的日志会有所帮助（了解运行列表和扩展运行列表等）
-
谢谢。在原始问题中添加了 vagrant up 和 vagrant provision 的输出。如果还有什么有用的，请告诉我。
-
我可能错了，但是将 /top/vagrant-chef-3/chef-solo-1/cookbooks 添加到 cookbook_path 可能会有所帮助。我有一些事情要确认，但我确实认为 vagrant 规定会在 /top/vagrant-chef 中生成它自己的 client.rb ...（抱歉自动更正）我会在工作时写一个答案
-
您找到解决方案了吗？
-
还没有。实际上，我已经脱离了这个小项目。有趣的是，我现在在另一个项目中遇到了类似的问题。