由于连接超时错误导致的随机流浪失败

Question

我正在尝试在 VM 中运行 vagrant，但不幸的是它随机失败（它曾经每隔一次都失败）。但是当我将日志级别设置为调试并运行 vagrant up 时，它不会出错。寻求有关如何调试此问题的建议。

主机：rhel 6.5 (Santiago) 2 core 4G ram, ESXi 5.1 来宾机器：rhel 6.5 (Guest Additions Version: 4.1.18)/centOS 6.5 (Guest Additions Version: 4.3.8)

流浪者版本 - 1.6.5 虚拟盒子 4.3.20 Chef 开发套件版本：0.3.6 流浪插件 流浪者-berkshelf (4.0.2) 流浪登录（1.0.1，系统） 流浪汉综合（1.4.1） vagrant-share (1.1.3, 系统)

运行失败

Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
    default: The Berkshelf shelf is at "/root/.berkshelf/vagrant-berkshelf/shelves/berkshelf20150206-18541-kdy12t-default"
==> default: Sharing cookbooks with VM
==> default: Importing base box 'rhel65-1.0.0'...
==> default: Matching MAC address for NAT networking...
==> default: Setting the name of the VM: XXXXXXXXXX_1423257225720_47393
==> default: Clearing any previously set forwarded ports...
==> default: Updating Vagrant's Berkshelf...
==> default: Resolving cookbook dependencies...
==> default: Fetching 'XXXXXXXXXX' from source at .
==> default: Using XXXXXXXXXX (1.2.0) from source at .
==> default: Vendoring XXXXXXXXXX (1.2.0) to /root/.berkshelf/vagrant-berkshelf/shelves/berkshelf20150206-18541-kdy12t-default/XXXXXXXXXX
==> default: Fixed port collision for 22 => 2222. Now on port 2200.
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
    default: Adapter 1: nat
    default: Adapter 2: hostonly
==> default: Forwarding ports...
    default: 22 => 2200 (adapter 1)
==> default: Booting VM...
==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
    default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2200
    default: SSH username: vagrant
    default: SSH auth method: private key
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
Timed out while waiting for the machine to boot. This means that
Vagrant was unable to communicate with the guest machine within
the configured ("config.vm.boot_timeout" value) time period.

If you look above, you should be able to see the error(s) that
Vagrant had when attempting to connect to the machine. These errors
are usually good hints as to what may be wrong.

If you're using a custom box, make sure that networking is properly
working and you're able to connect to the machine. It is a common
problem that networking isn't setup properly in these boxes.
Verify that authentication configurations are also setup properly,
as well.

If the box appears to be booting properly, you may want to increase
the timeout ("config.vm.boot_timeout") value.

更新： 根据此博客中的说明，我拍摄了我的 VM 的快照：http://www.dedoimedo.com/computers/virtualbox-screenshot.html

我在来宾 VM 中遇到的错误：

MP-BIOS bug: 8254 timer not connected to IO-APIC
kernel panic - not syncing: IO-APIC + timer doesn't work! Boot with apic-debug and send a report. Then try booting with the 'noapic' option.

pid: 1, comm: swapper Tainted: G W -------- 2.6.32-431.el6.x86_64 #1

Answer 1

看看这里Vagrant stuck connection timeout retrying它应该会给你所有你需要的答案。

我首先建议做的是：

1. 现在将您的 Vagrant 升级到最新版本，它看起来是 1.7.2，而您使用的是 1.6.5。

2. 将此添加到您的 Vagrantfile 中

   Vagrant.configure(VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION) do |config|
   
     config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
       vb.gui = true
     end
   
   end
   

   它将使 VBox 以 GUI 模式启动您的 Vagrant 构建 VM。 确保它正常启动，并且您可以使用用户名登录它：vagrant 密码：vagrant（这应该是在您的基本框上设置的标准凭据）。

3. 然后尝试从主机系统通过 SSH 连接到正在运行的 VM。使用相同的 vagrant/vagrant 凭据。

4. 如果 2 和 3 工作正常，那么您可以尝试将其添加到您的 Vagrantfile： （如果您愿意，也可以将之前为 VBox 指定的 GUI 保留在那里）

   Vagrant.configure(VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION) do |config|
   
     config.ssh.username = "vagrant"
     config.ssh.password = "vagrant"
   
   end
   

再次流浪你的虚拟机，看看这是否可行。

5. 如果之前的所有步骤都对您不起作用，我会仔细阅读上面提供的链接中的所有建议。主要是在 BIOS 中启用了 VT-x，Guest VM 上的防火墙关闭设置。

希望这会有所帮助。我现在也是从 Vagrant 开始的，这并不像我想象的那么容易 :) 祝你好运！

Answer 2

在尝试了不同门户上可用的各种选项后，最后我做了一个vagrant destroy 其次是vagrant up，它对我有用...... :)