【问题标题】:How to run a role in EC2 instance using dynamic inventory in ansible?如何在 ansible 中使用动态清单在 EC2 实例中运行角色?
【发布时间】:2020-01-20 20:31:27
【问题描述】:
我已经创建了一个 ec2 实例,现在当我试图在该剧本下调用 ansible 中的角色时,
尽管有 ec2 实例,但这些角色在我的本地机器上运行。
- name: Provision an EC2 Instance
hosts: localhost
connection: local
gather_facts: False
tags: provisioning
vars:
secret_key: "{{ secret_key }}"
access_key: "{{ access_key }}"
region: us-east-1
- hosts: localhost
roles:
- sdirect
我使用了动态库存。任何人都可以请帮助或建议一些东西。
谢谢。
【问题讨论】:
标签:
amazon-web-services
amazon-ec2
ansible
ansible-inventory
【解决方案1】:
这是我用来创建 ec2 实例然后使用 ec2.py 动态库存在其上运行我的角色的简单示例:
- name: Provision an EC2 Instance
hosts: localhost
gather_facts: False
tags: provisioning
vars:
secret_key: "{{ secret_key }}"
access_key: "{{ access_key }}"
region: us-east-1
tasks:
- role: create-ec2-role
- name: Refresh the ec2.py cache
shell: ./inventory/ec2.py --refresh-cache # location of your ec2.py inventory
changed_when: no
- name: Refresh inventory
meta: refresh_inventory
# Let suppose you have assign the Name "my_instance" to your Instance
- name: Run tasks on new ec2 instance
hosts: tag_Name_my_instance
# I assume that you have created the ubuntu ec2 instance and ssh key is in your ssh agent
remote_user: ubuntu
roles:
- myrole
我假设你有一个目录名称 inventory 在你有以下文件的 playbook 的同一目录中:
.
|-- ec2.ini
|-- ec2.py
`-- hosts
hosts文件的内容很简单:
[localhost]
127.0.0.1
要运行 playbook,只需使用以下命令:
ansible-playbook -i inventory/hosts yourplaybook.yml
希望对你有帮助