Spring Cloud Contract：验证器测试不能与 SpringRunner.class 一起运行吗？答案

【问题标题】：Spring Cloud Contract: Can the verifier Test not be run with SpringRunner.class ?Spring Cloud Contract：验证器测试不能与 SpringRunner.class 一起运行吗？
【发布时间】：2017-06-28 12:14:29
【问题描述】：

您好，我设置了一个基本的 Api 测试，如下所示：

@RunWith(SpringRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
@WebAppConfiguration
@ActiveProfiles("test")
public abstract class BaseMockMvcSpec {

    public static Logger log =  LoggerFactory.getLogger(BaseMockMvcSpec.class);

    @Autowired
    private WebApplicationContext webApplicationContext;

    private MockMvc mvc;

    @Autowired
    FilterChainProxy springSecurityFilterChain;

    @Autowired
    UserRepository users;

    @Autowired
    PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder;

    @Autowired
    CustomClientDetailsService clientDetialsService;

    @Mock SecurityContext mockSecurityContext;

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
            RestAssuredMockMvc.standaloneSetup(new AccountDetailsController());
         mvc = MockMvcBuilders
                 .webAppContextSetup(webApplicationContext)
                 .apply(springSecurity(springSecurityFilterChain))
                 .build();

         BaseClientDetails testClient = new ClientBuilder("testclient")
                    .secret("testclientsecret")
                    .authorizedGrantTypes("password")
                    .scopes("read", "wirte")
                    .autoApprove(true)
                    .build();

        clientDetialsService.addClient(testClient);

        User user = createDefaultUser("testuser", passwordEncoder.encode("testpassword"), "max", "Mustermann", new Email("test@lokata.de"));

        users.deleteAll();
        users.save(user);
            log.info("setup BaseMockMvcSpec");
    }

    public String oauth(){
            String token = "notValidToken";
            try {
            token = validAccessToken();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            // TODO Auto-generated catch block
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
            return "Bearer " + token;
    }

    private String validAccessToken() throws Exception {  
        String username = "testuser";
        String password = "testpassword";

        MockHttpServletResponse response = mvc
            .perform(post("/oauth/token")
                    .header("Authorization", "Basic "
                           + new String(Base64Utils.encode(("testclient:testclientsecret")
                            .getBytes())))
                    .param("username", username)
                    .param("password", password)
                    .param("grant_type", "password"))
            .andDo(print())
            .andReturn().getResponse();
    return new ObjectMapper()
            .readValue(response.getContentAsByteArray(), OAuthToken.class)
            .accessToken;
    }

    @JsonIgnoreProperties(ignoreUnknown = true)
    private static class OAuthToken {
        @JsonProperty("access_token")
        public String accessToken;
    }
}

我得到以下测试运行的输出：

2017-06-27 01:36:23.379  INFO 47446 --- [    Test worker] .b.t.c.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper : Neither @ContextConfiguration nor @ContextHierarchy found for test class [de.example.microservice.authservice.verifier.tests.OauthserviceTest], using SpringBootContextLoader
2017-06-27 01:36:23.379  INFO 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.t.c.support.AbstractContextLoader    : Could not detect default resource locations for test class [de.example.microservice.authservice.verifier.tests.OauthserviceTest]: no resource found for suffixes {-context.xml, Context.groovy}.
2017-06-27 01:36:23.379  INFO 47446 --- [    Test worker] t.c.s.AnnotationConfigContextLoaderUtils : Could not detect default configuration classes for test class [de.example.microservice.authservice.verifier.tests.OauthserviceTest]: OauthserviceTest does not declare any static, non-private, non-final, nested classes annotated with @Configuration.
2017-06-27 01:36:23.383  INFO 47446 --- [    Test worker] .b.t.c.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper : Found @SpringBootConfiguration de.example.microservice.authservice.AuthserverApplication for test class de.example.microservice.authservice.verifier.tests.OauthserviceTest
2017-06-27 01:36:23.385  INFO 47446 --- [    Test worker] .b.t.c.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper : Loaded default TestExecutionListener class names from location [META-INF/spring.factories]: [org.springframework.security.test.context.support.WithSecurityContextTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.support.DependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.test.context.jdbc.SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.ResetMocksTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.restdocs.RestDocsTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.client.MockRestServiceServerResetTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MockMvcPrintOnlyOnFailureTestExecutionListener, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverTestExecutionListener]
2017-06-27 01:36:23.386  INFO 47446 --- [    Test worker] .b.t.c.SpringBootTestContextBootstrapper : Using TestExecutionListeners: [org.springframework.test.context.web.ServletTestExecutionListener@2efec58d, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextBeforeModesTestExecutionListener@65dbe1b, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.SpringBootDependencyInjectionTestExecutionListener@4d31ce57, org.springframework.test.context.support.DirtiesContextTestExecutionListener@750239e7, org.springframework.test.context.transaction.TransactionalTestExecutionListener@2d885867, org.springframework.test.context.jdbc.SqlScriptsTestExecutionListener@464e86ab, org.springframework.security.test.context.support.WithSecurityContextTestExecutionListener@54eab43, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.restdocs.RestDocsTestExecutionListener@6167770c, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.ResetMocksTestExecutionListener@ec35027, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.client.MockRestServiceServerResetTestExecutionListener@3c0ae48a, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.WebDriverTestExecutionListener@4cee44fb, org.springframework.boot.test.mock.mockito.MockitoTestExecutionListener@166b957d, org.springframework.boot.test.autoconfigure.web.servlet.MockMvcPrintOnlyOnFailureTestExecutionListener@2bdadff]
2017-06-27 01:36:23.459  INFO 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.b.t.m.w.SpringBootMockServletContext : Initializing Spring FrameworkServlet ''
2017-06-27 01:36:23.459  INFO 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.t.web.servlet.TestDispatcherServlet  : FrameworkServlet '': initialization started
2017-06-27 01:36:23.462  INFO 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.t.web.servlet.TestDispatcherServlet  : FrameworkServlet '': initialization completed in 3 ms
2017-06-27 01:36:23.540  INFO 47446 --- [    Test worker] d.l.m.authservice.BaseMockMvcSpec        : setup BaseMockMvcSpec
2017-06-27 01:36:23.564 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.web.util.matcher.OrRequestMatcher  : Trying to match using Ant [pattern='/oauth/token']
2017-06-27 01:36:23.564 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.w.u.matcher.AntPathRequestMatcher  : Checking match of request : '/oauth/token'; against '/oauth/token'
2017-06-27 01:36:23.564 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.web.util.matcher.OrRequestMatcher  : matched
2017-06-27 01:36:23.564 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy        : /oauth/token at position 1 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter'
2017-06-27 01:36:23.564 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy        : /oauth/token at position 2 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'SecurityContextPersistenceFilter'
2017-06-27 01:36:23.565 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy        : /oauth/token at position 3 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'HeaderWriterFilter'
2017-06-27 01:36:23.565 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.w.header.writers.HstsHeaderWriter  : Not injecting HSTS header since it did not match the requestMatcher org.springframework.security.web.header.writers.HstsHeaderWriter$SecureRequestMatcher@79e774c0
2017-06-27 01:36:23.565 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy        : /oauth/token at position 4 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'LogoutFilter'
2017-06-27 01:36:23.565 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.web.util.matcher.OrRequestMatcher  : Trying to match using Ant [pattern='/logout', GET]
2017-06-27 01:36:23.565 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.w.u.matcher.AntPathRequestMatcher  : Request 'POST /oauth/token' doesn't match 'GET /logout
2017-06-27 01:36:23.565 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.web.util.matcher.OrRequestMatcher  : Trying to match using Ant [pattern='/logout', POST]
2017-06-27 01:36:23.565 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.w.u.matcher.AntPathRequestMatcher  : Checking match of request : '/oauth/token'; against '/logout'
2017-06-27 01:36:23.565 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.web.util.matcher.OrRequestMatcher  : Trying to match using Ant [pattern='/logout', PUT]
2017-06-27 01:36:23.565 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.w.u.matcher.AntPathRequestMatcher  : Request 'POST /oauth/token' doesn't match 'PUT /logout
2017-06-27 01:36:23.565 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.web.util.matcher.OrRequestMatcher  : Trying to match using Ant [pattern='/logout', DELETE]
2017-06-27 01:36:23.565 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.w.u.matcher.AntPathRequestMatcher  : Request 'POST /oauth/token' doesn't match 'DELETE /logout
2017-06-27 01:36:23.565 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.web.util.matcher.OrRequestMatcher  : No matches found
2017-06-27 01:36:23.565 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy        : /oauth/token at position 5 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'ClientCredentialsTokenEndpointFilter'
2017-06-27 01:36:23.565 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy        : /oauth/token at position 6 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'BasicAuthenticationFilter'
2017-06-27 01:36:23.565 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.w.a.www.BasicAuthenticationFilter  : Basic Authentication Authorization header found for user 'testclient'
2017-06-27 01:36:23.565 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.authentication.ProviderManager     : Authentication attempt using org.springframework.security.authentication.dao.DaoAuthenticationProvider
2017-06-27 01:36:23.567 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.w.a.www.BasicAuthenticationFilter  : Authentication success: org.springframework.security.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken@7e2b6867: Principal: org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User@81d402dd: Username: testclient; Password: [PROTECTED]; Enabled: true; AccountNonExpired: true; credentialsNonExpired: true; AccountNonLocked: true; Not granted any authorities; Credentials: [PROTECTED]; Authenticated: true; Details: org.springframework.security.web.authentication.WebAuthenticationDetails@957e: RemoteIpAddress: 127.0.0.1; SessionId: null; Not granted any authorities
2017-06-27 01:36:23.567 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy        : /oauth/token at position 7 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'RequestCacheAwareFilter'
2017-06-27 01:36:23.567 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy        : /oauth/token at position 8 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter'
2017-06-27 01:36:23.567 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy        : /oauth/token at position 9 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'AnonymousAuthenticationFilter'
2017-06-27 01:36:23.567 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.w.a.AnonymousAuthenticationFilter  : SecurityContextHolder not populated with anonymous token, as it already contained: 'org.springframework.security.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken@7e2b6867: Principal: org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User@81d402dd: Username: testclient; Password: [PROTECTED]; Enabled: true; AccountNonExpired: true; credentialsNonExpired: true; AccountNonLocked: true; Not granted any authorities; Credentials: [PROTECTED]; Authenticated: true; Details: org.springframework.security.web.authentication.WebAuthenticationDetails@957e: RemoteIpAddress: 127.0.0.1; SessionId: null; Not granted any authorities'
2017-06-27 01:36:23.567 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy        : /oauth/token at position 10 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'SessionManagementFilter'
2017-06-27 01:36:23.567 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] s.CompositeSessionAuthenticationStrategy : Delegating to org.springframework.security.web.authentication.session.ChangeSessionIdAuthenticationStrategy@b7217c5
2017-06-27 01:36:23.567 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy        : /oauth/token at position 11 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'ExceptionTranslationFilter'
2017-06-27 01:36:23.567 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy        : /oauth/token at position 12 of 12 in additional filter chain; firing Filter: 'FilterSecurityInterceptor'
2017-06-27 01:36:23.567 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.w.u.matcher.AntPathRequestMatcher  : Checking match of request : '/oauth/token'; against '/oauth/token'
2017-06-27 01:36:23.567 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.w.a.i.FilterSecurityInterceptor    : Secure object: FilterInvocation: URL: /oauth/token; Attributes: [fullyAuthenticated]
2017-06-27 01:36:23.567 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.w.a.i.FilterSecurityInterceptor    : Previously Authenticated: org.springframework.security.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken@7e2b6867: Principal: org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User@81d402dd: Username: testclient; Password: [PROTECTED]; Enabled: true; AccountNonExpired: true; credentialsNonExpired: true; AccountNonLocked: true; Not granted any authorities; Credentials: [PROTECTED]; Authenticated: true; Details: org.springframework.security.web.authentication.WebAuthenticationDetails@957e: RemoteIpAddress: 127.0.0.1; SessionId: null; Not granted any authorities
2017-06-27 01:36:23.568 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.access.vote.AffirmativeBased       : Voter: org.springframework.security.web.access.expression.WebExpressionVoter@6b9626fc, returned: 1
2017-06-27 01:36:23.568 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.w.a.i.FilterSecurityInterceptor    : Authorization successful
2017-06-27 01:36:23.568 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.w.a.i.FilterSecurityInterceptor    : RunAsManager did not change Authentication object
2017-06-27 01:36:23.568 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.security.web.FilterChainProxy        : /oauth/token reached end of additional filter chain; proceeding with original chain
2017-06-27 01:36:23.569 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] .s.o.p.e.FrameworkEndpointHandlerMapping : Looking up handler method for path /oauth/token
2017-06-27 01:36:23.569 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] .s.o.p.e.FrameworkEndpointHandlerMapping : Returning handler method [public org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity<org.springframework.security.oauth2.common.OAuth2AccessToken> org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.endpoint.TokenEndpoint.postAccessToken(java.security.Principal,java.util.Map<java.lang.String, java.lang.String>) throws org.springframework.web.HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException]
2017-06-27 01:36:23.572 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] .o.p.p.ResourceOwnerPasswordTokenGranter : Getting access token for: testclient
2017-06-27 01:36:23.572 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.authentication.ProviderManager     : Authentication attempt using de.example.microservice.authservice.authentication.behavior.CustomAuthenticationProvider
2017-06-27 01:36:23.656 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.s.w.a.ExceptionTranslationFilter     : Chain processed normally
2017-06-27 01:36:23.656 DEBUG 47446 --- [    Test worker] s.s.w.c.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter : SecurityContextHolder now cleared, as request processing completed

MockHttpServletRequest:
      HTTP Method = POST
      Request URI = /oauth/token
       Parameters = {username=[testuser], password=[testpassword], grant_type=[password]}
          Headers = {Authorization=[Basic dGVzdGNsaWVudDp0ZXN0Y2xpZW50c2VjcmV0]}

Handler:
             Type = org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.endpoint.TokenEndpoint
           Method = public org.springframework.http.ResponseEntity<org.springframework.security.oauth2.common.OAuth2AccessToken> org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.endpoint.TokenEndpoint.postAccessToken(java.security.Principal,java.util.Map<java.lang.String, java.lang.String>) throws org.springframework.web.HttpRequestMethodNotSupportedException

Async:
    Async started = false
     Async result = null

Resolved Exception:
             Type = null

ModelAndView:
        View name = null
             View = null
            Model = null

FlashMap:
       Attributes = null

MockHttpServletResponse:
           Status = 200
    Error message = null
          Headers = {X-Content-Type-Options=[nosniff], X-XSS-Protection=[1; mode=block], Cache-Control=[no-cache, no-store, max-age=0, must-revalidate], Pragma=[no-cache], Expires=[0], X-Frame-Options=[DENY], Content-Type=[application/json;charset=UTF-8]}
     Content type = application/json;charset=UTF-8
             Body = {"access_token":"eyJhbGciOiJSUzI1NiIsInR5cCI6IkpXVCJ9.eyJhY2NvdW50SWQiOiJmZjgwODA4MTVjZTZjMzBkMDE1Y2U2YzM2MmYzMDAyNyIsInVzZXJfbmFtZSI6InRlc3R1c2VyIiwic2NvcGUiOlsicmVhZCIsIndpcnRlIl0sIm9yZ2FuaXNhdGlvbiI6ImRlZmF1bHQiLCJleHAiOjE0OTg1NjMzODMsImF1dGhvcml0aWVzIjpbIlJPTEVfVVNFUiJdLCJqdGkiOiJlZGRmZWUyZS01NTU2LTQ1YWItOTIwMC02NThiM2FkNmRiNWYiLCJjbGllbnRfaWQiOiJ0ZXN0Y2xpZW50In0.bL9mLo1Ao6oUBA3BxrIIEWTEXVlTml5GqeoeAKqA_pXDFBn-gIRafRH8ji3BceTg-cjih_-cYYAbRiVmjsCAUd0nE-chwIwhwPp2WSAfgz9OHd531VsDOX7l8-vkR_BUKY5X02pIf2W9ZlsqCZ-isarRzWI_AQpNgqwoIDcICDeuB1lNWqkwtwmI_f0cF3u0J2FuQBvye3Sj4xXmrQU0awCj0F891v6bPqkM0Wc5G6i8Mm-n-OnRbMqcckfxAsSqtDEYrDe3T6otFfREZ6AYTefMzQWYbYXDK0tCkohH46hNmKlbrXNWUrnwYLDeCZyOGm8bCrOihDzjYJgw5RshKQ","token_type":"bearer","expires_in":43199,"scope":"read wirte","accountId":"ff8080815ce6c30d015ce6c362f30027","organisation":"default","jti":"eddfee2e-5556-45ab-9200-658b3ad6db5f"}
    Forwarded URL = null
   Redirected URL = null
          Cookies = []
2017-06-27 01:36:23.684  INFO 47446 --- [    Test worker] ilder$StaticRequestMappingHandlerMapping : Mapped "{[/api/me],methods=[GET],produces=[application/json;charset=UTF-8]}" onto public java.security.Principal de.example.microservice.authservice.rest.behavior.AccountDetailsController.user(java.security.Principal)
2017-06-27 01:36:23.692  INFO 47446 --- [    Test worker] s.w.s.m.m.a.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter : Looking for @ControllerAdvice: org.springframework.test.web.servlet.setup.StubWebApplicationContext@734a6c74
2017-06-27 01:36:23.696  INFO 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.mock.web.MockServletContext          : Initializing Spring FrameworkServlet ''
2017-06-27 01:36:23.696  INFO 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.t.web.servlet.TestDispatcherServlet  : FrameworkServlet '': initialization started
2017-06-27 01:36:23.696  INFO 47446 --- [    Test worker] o.s.t.web.servlet.TestDispatcherServlet  : FrameworkServlet '': initialization completed in 0 ms

TestException 是

java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: json string can not be null or empty
    at com.jayway.jsonpath.internal.Utils.notEmpty(Utils.java:386)
    at com.jayway.jsonpath.internal.JsonContext.parse(JsonContext.java:81)
    at com.jayway.jsonpath.JsonPath.parse(JsonPath.java:596)
    at de.example.microservice.authservice.verifier.tests.OauthserviceTest.validate_shouldReturnAccountDetails(OauthserviceTest.java:29)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method

我猜自动生成的测试没有执行，但不知道如何调试它们。获取 Oauth2 令牌完美运行，验证器类中 oath() 方法的执行也是如此。

【问题讨论】：

标签： spring-boot spring-security spring-security-oauth2 spring-cloud-contract

【解决方案1】：

是的。只需在 EXPLICIT 模式下运行插件。这样，您可以配置放心拍摄任何 URL，并且您可以根据需要设置基类。示例https://cloud.spring.io/spring-cloud-contract/spring-cloud-contract.html#_working_with_context_paths

【讨论】：

是的，我已经看到了那个设置。但是认为 testMode = 'MockMvc' 是正确的，因为我使用了 MockMvc 实例。现在我收到 401 错误。有没有办法调试验证者测试以查看请求详细信息？目前我只得到输出“validate_shouldReturnAccountDetails FAILED 10:59:59.584 [DEBUG] [TestEventLogger] org.junit.ComparisonFailure: expected: but was:” of 401，但没有更多信息。是否可以用 eclipse 调试测试？
我添加了“RestAssured.enableLoggingOfRequestAndResponseIfValidationFails();”到我的@Before Annotated 方法，但仍然没有调试输出。仅形成之前执行的函数来检索 access_token。
我想您需要将您的样本上传到某个地方，以便我们进行检查。
我做了一个简单的例子。这里是链接sampleapp
我有解决办法。我将在几分钟内更新存储库。所以没有其他需要调试的...... :) 但非常感谢你的帮助:)

【解决方案2】：

我最终得到了以下测试设置：

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@SpringBootTest
@ContextConfiguration
@WebAppConfiguration
@ActiveProfiles("test")
public abstract class UserDetailsControllerTestBase {

    public static Logger log =  LoggerFactory.getLogger(UserDetailsControllerTestBase.class);

    @Autowired
    private WebApplicationContext webApplicationContext;

    private MockMvc mvc;

    @Autowired
    FilterChainProxy springSecurityFilterChain;


    @Mock SecurityContext mockSecurityContext;

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
        RestAssured.enableLoggingOfRequestAndResponseIfValidationFails();

        //RestAssured.baseURI="http://localhost";
        //RestAssured.port = port;

         mvc = MockMvcBuilders
                 .webAppContextSetup(webApplicationContext)
                 .defaultRequest(get("/api/me").with(user("user").roles("USER")))
                 .apply(springSecurity(springSecurityFilterChain))
                 .build();
        RestAssuredMockMvc.mockMvc(mvc);

    }

    public String oauth(){
            String token = "notValidToken";
            try {
            token = validAccessToken();
        } catch (Exception e) {

            e.printStackTrace();
        }
            return "Bearer " + token;
    }

    public void assertIsNull(Object value){
            assertThat(value, is(nullValue()));
    }

    private String validAccessToken() throws Exception {  
        String username = "user";
        String password = "password";

        MockHttpServletResponse response = mvc
            .perform(post("/oauth/token")
                    .header("Authorization", "Basic "
                           + new String(Base64Utils.encode(("client:clientsecret")
                            .getBytes())))
                    .param("username", username)
                    .param("password", password)
                    .param("grant_type", "password"))
            .andDo(print())
            .andReturn().getResponse();
    return new ObjectMapper()
            .readValue(response.getContentAsByteArray(), OAuthToken.class)
            .accessToken;
    }

    @JsonIgnoreProperties(ignoreUnknown = true)
    private static class OAuthToken {
        @JsonProperty("access_token")
        public String accessToken;
    }
}

查看示例Solution Repository 了解更多详情

【讨论】：