【发布时间】：2015-04-27 13:29:39
【问题描述】：
我正在创建一个交互式 grails 应用程序并尝试通过 grails 2.1.1 中的 springSecurity 插件进行身份验证。我正在使用 IntelliJ 想法 IDE。当我运行我的应用程序时，会生成以下异常序列，我无法理解。
Error 2013-06-24 13:46:53,524 [localhost-startStop-1] ERROR context.GrailsContextLoader - Error executing bootstraps: Error creating bean with name 'instanceTagLibraryApi': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire method: public void org.codehaus.groovy.grails.plugins.web.api.TagLibraryApi.setGspTagLibraryLookup(org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.pages.TagLibraryLookup); nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'gspTagLibraryLookup': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.codehaus.groovy.grails.plugins.web.taglib.ApplicationTagLib': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.mapping.LinkGenerator org.codehaus.groovy.grails.plugins.web.taglib.ApplicationTagLib.linkGenerator; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'grailsLinkGenerator': Post-processing failed of bean type [class org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.mapping.CachingLinkGenerator] failed; nested exception is java.lang.ClassCastException: com.sun.proxy.$Proxy24 cannot be cast to java.lang.annotation.Annotation
Message: Error creating bean with name 'instanceTagLibraryApi': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire method: public void org.codehaus.groovy.grails.plugins.web.api.TagLibraryApi.setGspTagLibraryLookup(org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.pages.TagLibraryLookup); nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'gspTagLibraryLookup': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.codehaus.groovy.grails.plugins.web.taglib.ApplicationTagLib': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.mapping.LinkGenerator org.codehaus.groovy.grails.plugins.web.taglib.ApplicationTagLib.linkGenerator; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'grailsLinkGenerator': Post-processing failed of bean type [class org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.mapping.CachingLinkGenerator] failed; nested exception is java.lang.ClassCastException: com.sun.proxy.$Proxy24 cannot be cast to java.lang.annotation.Annotation
Line | Method
->> 334 | innerRun in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
| 166 | run in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask
| 1145 | runWorker in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor
| 615 | run in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker
^ 722 | run . . . in java.lang.Thread
Caused by BeanCreationException: Could not autowire method: public void org.codehaus.groovy.grails.plugins.web.api.TagLibraryApi.setGspTagLibraryLookup(org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.pages.TagLibraryLookup); nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'gspTagLibraryLookup': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.codehaus.groovy.grails.plugins.web.taglib.ApplicationTagLib': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.mapping.LinkGenerator org.codehaus.groovy.grails.plugins.web.taglib.ApplicationTagLib.linkGenerator; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException:
Error creating bean with name 'grailsLinkGenerator': Post-processing failed of bean type [class org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.mapping.CachingLinkGenerator] failed; nested exception is java.lang.ClassCastException: com.sun.proxy.$Proxy24 cannot be cast to java.lang.annotation.Annotation
->> 334 | innerRun in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
| 166 | run in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask
| 1145 | runWorker in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor
| 615 | run in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker
^ 722 | run . . . in java.lang.Thread
Caused by BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'gspTagLibraryLookup': Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.codehaus.groovy.grails.plugins.web.taglib.ApplicationTagLib': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.mapping.LinkGenerator org.codehaus.groovy.grails.plugins.web.taglib.ApplicationTagLib.linkGenerator; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'grailsLinkGenerator': Post-processing failed of bean type [class org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.mapping.CachingLinkGenerator] failed; nested exception is java.lang.ClassCastException: com.sun.proxy.$Proxy24 cannot be cast to java.lang.annotation.Annotation
->> 334 | innerRun in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
| 166 | run in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask
| 1145 | runWorker in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor
| 615 | run in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker
^ 722 | run . . . in java.lang.Thread
Caused by BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'org.codehaus.groovy.grails.plugins.web.taglib.ApplicationTagLib': Injection of autowired dependencies failed; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.mapping.LinkGenerator org.codehaus.groovy.grails.plugins.web.taglib.ApplicationTagLib.linkGenerator; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'grailsLinkGenerator': Post-processing failed of bean type [class org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.mapping.CachingLinkGenerator] failed; nested exception is java.lang.ClassCastException: com.sun.proxy.$Proxy24 cannot be cast to java.lang.annotation.Annotation
->> 334 | innerRun in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
| 166 | run in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask
| 1145 | runWorker in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor
| 615 | run in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker
^ 722 | run . . . in java.lang.Thread
Caused by BeanCreationException: Could not autowire field: private org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.mapping.LinkGenerator org.codehaus.groovy.grails.plugins.web.taglib.ApplicationTagLib.linkGenerator; nested exception is org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'grailsLinkGenerator': Post-processing failed of bean type [class org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.mapping.CachingLinkGenerator] failed; nested exception is java.lang.ClassCastException: com.sun.proxy.$Proxy24 cannot be cast to java.lang.annotation.Annotation
->> 334 | innerRun in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
| 166 | run in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask
| 1145 | runWorker in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor
| 615 | run in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker
^ 722 | run . . . in java.lang.Thread
Caused by BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'grailsLinkGenerator': Post-processing failed of bean type [class org.codehaus.groovy.grails.web.mapping.CachingLinkGenerator] failed; nested exception is java.lang.ClassCastException: com.sun.proxy.$Proxy24 cannot be cast to java.lang.annotation.Annotation
->> 334 | innerRun in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
| 166 | run in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask
| 1145 | runWorker in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor
| 615 | run in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker
^ 722 | run . . . in java.lang.Thread
Caused by ClassCastException: com.sun.proxy.$Proxy24 cannot be cast to java.lang.annotation.Annotation
->> 334 | innerRun in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
| 166 | run in java.util.concurrent.FutureTask
| 1145 | runWorker in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor
| 615 | run in java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker
^ 722 | run . . . in java.lang.Thread
Process finished with exit code 1
如果有什么问题，请纠正我。 **下面是我的 BuildConfig.groovy 文件代码...
`
grails.servlet.version = "2.5" // Change depending on target container compliance (2.5 or 3.0)
grails.project.class.dir = "target/classes"
grails.project.test.class.dir = "target/test-classes"
grails.project.test.reports.dir = "target/test-reports"
grails.project.target.level = 1.6
grails.project.source.level = 1.6
//grails.project.war.file = "target/${appName}-${appVersion}.war"
grails.project.dependency.resolution = {
// inherit Grails' default dependencies
inherits("global") {
// specify dependency exclusions here; for example, uncomment this to disable ehcache:
// excludes 'ehcache'
}
log "error" // log level of Ivy resolver, either 'error', 'warn', 'info', 'debug' or 'verbose'
checksums true // Whether to verify checksums on resolve
repositories {
inherits true // Whether to inherit repository definitions from plugins
grailsPlugins()
grailsHome()
grailsCentral()
mavenLocal()
mavenCentral()
// uncomment these (or add new ones) to enable remote dependency resolution from public Maven repositories
//mavenRepo "http://snapshots.repository.codehaus.org"
//mavenRepo "http://repository.codehaus.org"
//mavenRepo "http://download.java.net/maven/2/"
//mavenRepo "http://repository.jboss.com/maven2/"
}
dependencies {
// specify dependencies here under either 'build', 'compile', 'runtime', 'test' or 'provided' scopes eg.
// runtime 'mysql:mysql-connector-java:5.1.20'
}
plugins {
runtime ":hibernate:$grailsVersion"
runtime ":jquery:1.8.0"
runtime ":resources:1.1.6"
// Uncomment these (or add new ones) to enable additional resources capabilities
//runtime ":zipped-resources:1.0"
// runtime ":cached-resources:1.0"
//runtime ":yui-minify-resources:0.1.4"
build ":tomcat:$grailsVersion"
runtime ":database-migration:1.1"
//compile ':cache:1.0.0'
}
}
`**
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