【发布时间】:2018-10-02 16:06:07
【问题描述】:
我正在尝试使用纯 JPA 保存实体,但保存时未返回 Postgres UUID 字段。 UUID 字段默认使用public.uuid_generate_v1mc() 自动生成。我使用 postgres 作为数据库,由于某种原因,在 jpa 中进行保存时创建的默认值不会返回。我尝试添加一个@Generated 字段并将其设置为自动,但这没有任何作用。
我做错了吗?
数据库创建语句
CREATE TABLE usermgmt.test
(
id SERIAL PRIMARY KEY,
active boolean NOT NULL DEFAULT false,
created timestamp without time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT now(),
updated timestamp without time zone NOT NULL DEFAULT now(),
description character varying,
name character varying NOT NULL,
external_id bigint UNIQUE ,
uuid uuid DEFAULT public.uuid_generate_v1mc(),
alias character varying NOT NULL UNIQUE,
code character varying NOT NULL UNIQUE
);
实体
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
@Entity(name = "managementTest")
@Cacheable
@Table(schema = "usermgmt", name = "test")
public class Test extends BaseEntity implements Serializable {
@Id
@GeneratedValue(strategy= GenerationType.IDENTITY)
private Long id;
@Column(nullable = false)
private String name;
@Column(nullable = false)
private String description;
@Column(nullable = false, insertable = false, updatable = false)
private UUID uuid;
@Column(nullable = false, unique = true)
private String alias;
@Column(nullable = false, unique = true)
private String code;
public Long getId() {
return id;
}
public void setId(Long id) {
this.id = id;
}
/**
* @return the name
*/
public String getName() {
return name;
}
/**
* @param name the name to set
*/
public void setName(String name) {
this.name = name;
}
/**
* @return
*/
public String getDescription() {
return description;
}
/**
* @param description
*/
public void setDescription(String description) {
this.description = description;
}
/**
* @return the uuid
*/
public UUID getUuid() {
return uuid;
}
public void setUuid(UUID uuid) {
this.uuid = uuid;
}
public String getAlias() {
return alias;
}
public void setAlias(String alias) {
this.alias = alias;
}
public String getCode() {
return code;
}
public void setCode(String code) {
this.code = code;
}
}
基础实体
@MappedSuperclass
public abstract class BaseEntity {
private LocalDateTime created;
private LocalDateTime updated;
@NotNull
private Boolean active;
public BaseEntity() {
this.active = Boolean.TRUE;
}
@PrePersist
@PreUpdate
void setDates() {
if (this.created == null) {
this.created = LocalDateTime.now();
}
this.updated = LocalDateTime.now();
}
public Boolean getActive() {
return this.active;
}
public void setActive(Boolean active) {
this.active = active;
}
public LocalDateTime getCreated() {
return this.created;
}
public LocalDateTime getUpdated() {
return this.updated;
}
public void setUpdated(LocalDateTime updated) {
this.updated = updated;
}
public void touch() {
this.updated = LocalDateTime.now();
}
}
粗制滥造
@Repository("managementTestCrudRepository")
public interface TestCrudRepository extends JpaRepository<Test, Long> {
Test findByCode(String code);
Test findByUuid(UUID uuid);
Test findByAlias(String alias);
List<Test> findByActive(Boolean active);
}
这是我用来保存实体的方法
@PutMapping
public Test putByJson(@RequestBody String json) {
return testCrudRepository.save(new Gson().fromJson(json, Test.class));
}
邮递员返回的对象
{
"created": {
"month": "OCTOBER",
"year": 2018,
"dayOfYear": 275,
"hour": 11,
"minute": 9,
"nano": 325000000,
"second": 52,
"dayOfMonth": 2,
"dayOfWeek": "TUESDAY",
"monthValue": 10,
"chronology": {
"id": "ISO",
"calendarType": "iso8601"
}
},
"updated": {
"month": "OCTOBER",
"year": 2018,
"dayOfYear": 275,
"hour": 11,
"minute": 9,
"nano": 329000000,
"second": 52,
"dayOfMonth": 2,
"dayOfWeek": "TUESDAY",
"monthValue": 10,
"chronology": {
"id": "ISO",
"calendarType": "iso8601"
}
},
"active": true,
"id": 2,
"externalId": null,
"name": "test1",
"description": "test1",
"uuid": null,
"alias": "test1",
"code": "test1"
}
【问题讨论】:
-
你用的是哪个
@Generated?那里有多个,可能很容易混淆它们。 Hibernate 是否还执行了从@Generated获得的额外选择?
标签: java spring postgresql spring-boot spring-data-jpa