【发布时间】：2009-05-01 07:04:13
【问题描述】：
我的目的是创建一个简单、易于调试的控制台应用程序，它将作为 C# 中测试驱动开发单个类的模板（或起点）。目的是有一个简单的文件夹，这个控制台应用程序将驻留，只需复制粘贴文件夹打开新项目并开始编写新类。一旦测试了类的所有功能（最好测试应该在同一个文件（或至少命名空间）中），该类将被允许进入更大的项目。我正在使用 NUnit 和 log4net。如果你这样做“小型测试驱动单元构建”方法您是如何实现的。请发布一些代码或解释。如果您不使用，请提供解释为什么？ 这是代码（配置数据也粘贴为cmets ...）
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using log4net;
using log4net.Config;
using NUnit.Framework;
namespace NUnitSimple
{
class TheClassToTest_Substractor
{
private static readonly ILog logger =
LogManager.GetLogger ( typeof ( TheClassToTest_Substractor ) );
public static void Substract ( int intToSusbractFrom , int intToSubstract , ref int intTheResult)
{
intTheResult = intToSusbractFrom - intToSubstract ;
}
static void Main ( string[] args )
{
DOMConfigurator.Configure (); //tis configures the logger
logger.Info ( " START " );
logger.Info ( " Hit a key to exit " );
Console.ReadLine ();
} //eof method
} //eof class
[TestFixture]//telling NUnit that this class contains test functions
public class TestTheClassToTest_Substractor
{
[Test]//telling NUnit that this function should be run during the tests
public void TestSubstractOk()
{
int intToSusbractFrom = 10 ;
int intToSubstract = 4 ;
int intTheResult = 0 ;
TheClassToTest_Substractor.Substract ( intToSusbractFrom , intToSubstract , ref intTheResult ) ;
Assert.AreEqual ( 6 , intTheResult);
}
[Test]//telling NUnit that this function should be run during the tests
public void TestSubstractNOK ()
{
int intToSusbractFrom = 10;
int intToSubstract = 4;
int intTheResult = 0;
TheClassToTest_Substractor.Substract ( intToSusbractFrom, intToSubstract, ref intTheResult );
Assert.AreNotEqual ( 3, intTheResult );
}
} //eof class
} //eof namespace
#region TheAppConfig
/*
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
<configuration>
<configSections>
<section name="log4net"
type="log4net.Config.Log4NetConfigurationSectionHandler, log4net" />
</configSections>
<log4net>
<appender name="LogFileAppender" type="log4net.Appender.FileAppender">
<param name="File" value="Program.log" />
<param name="AppendToFile" value="true" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<param name="Header" value="[Header] \r\n" />
<param name="Footer" value="[Footer] \r\n" />
<param name="ConversionPattern" value="%d [%t] %-5p %c %m%n" />
</layout>
</appender>
<appender name="ColoredConsoleAppender" type="log4net.Appender.ColoredConsoleAppender">
<mapping>
<level value="ERROR" />
<foreColor value="White" />
<backColor value="Red, HighIntensity" />
</mapping>
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout">
<conversionPattern value="%date [%thread] %-5level %logger [%property{NDC}] - %message%newline" />
</layout>
</appender>
<appender name="AdoNetAppender" type="log4net.Appender.AdoNetAppender">
<connectionType value="System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection, System.Data, Version=1.2.10.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=b77a5c561934e089" />
<connectionString value="data source=ysg;initial catalog=DBGA_DEV;integrated security=true;persist security info=True;" />
<commandText value="INSERT INTO [DBGA_DEV].[ga].[tb_Data_Log] ([Date],[Thread],[Level],[Logger],[Message]) VALUES (@log_date, @thread, @log_level, @logger, @message)" />
<parameter>
<parameterName value="@log_date" />
<dbType value="DateTime" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" value="%date{yyyy'-'MM'-'dd HH':'mm':'ss'.'fff}" />
</parameter>
<parameter>
<parameterName value="@thread" />
<dbType value="String" />
<size value="255" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" value="%thread" />
</parameter>
<parameter>
<parameterName value="@log_level" />
<dbType value="String" />
<size value="50" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" value="%level" />
</parameter>
<parameter>
<parameterName value="@logger" />
<dbType value="String" />
<size value="255" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" value="%logger" />
</parameter>
<parameter>
<parameterName value="@message" />
<dbType value="String" />
<size value="4000" />
<layout type="log4net.Layout.PatternLayout" value="%messag2e" />
</parameter>
</appender>
<root>
<level value="INFO" />
<appender-ref ref="LogFileAppender" />
<appender-ref ref="AdoNetAppender" />
<appender-ref ref="ColoredConsoleAppender" />
</root>
</log4net>
</configuration>
*/
#endregion TheAppconfig
#region TheXmlReferingToTheNUnitAndLog4NetInNUnitSimple.csprojFile
/*
<Reference Include="log4net, Version=1.2.10.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=1b44e1d426115821, processorArchitecture=MSIL">
<SpecificVersion>False</SpecificVersion>
<HintPath>..\..\..\Log4Net\log4net-1.2.10\bin\net\2.0\release\log4net.dll</HintPath>
</Reference>
<Reference Include="nunit.framework, Version=2.4.8.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=96d09a1eb7f44a77, processorArchitecture=MSIL" />
*/
#endregion
【问题讨论】：
-
您介意我们将缩进改为 4 而不是 8 吗？目前阅读代码有点困难。
标签： c# unit-testing logging nunit log4net