【发布时间】：2017-01-12 11:54:20
【问题描述】：
我有一个 java 应用程序运行一个带有 RESRful 服务的 Spring 应用程序。
Windows
我有一个集成了 Eclipse 和 JBoss Wildfly 服务器的 Windows 环境。
可以成功访问 RESful 服务，例如通过http://localhost:8080/jbosswildfly/category/list.
OSX
我最近开始将它迁移到 OSX 环境。我安装了 Eclipse 和 Wildfly 服务器。
我可以访问显示服务器欢迎页面的http://localhost:8080/jbosswildfly/。但是，我无法通过例如访问 RESTful 服务。 http://localhost:8080/jbosswildfly/category/list (ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED)
问题
如何让 RESTful 服务在 OSX 环境中运行？
更多信息
如您所见，在 Windows 环境中，jbosswildfly 服务器下有一个spring-web-4.3.1.RELEASE.jar，在 OSX 环境中不存在。
在 Windows 环境中，我从头开始创建 Java 项目，但在 OSX 环境中，我从 OpenShift Git 存储库导入现有项目。两种环境下的源代码完全相同。
该项目是使用 Maven 构建的，并且具有所有必需的依赖项。
pom.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<!-- <parent> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>1.3.5.RELEASE</version> </parent> -->
<groupId>jbosswildfly</groupId>
<artifactId>jbosswildfly</artifactId>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<version>1.0</version>
<name>jbosswildfly</name>
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>eap</id>
<url>http://maven.repository.redhat.com/techpreview/all</url>
<releases>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</releases>
<snapshots>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</snapshots>
</repository>
</repositories>
<pluginRepositories>
<pluginRepository>
<id>eap</id>
<url>http://maven.repository.redhat.com/techpreview/all</url>
<releases>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</releases>
<snapshots>
<enabled>true</enabled>
</snapshots>
</pluginRepository>
</pluginRepositories>
<properties>
<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
<maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
<maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
<maven.compiler.fork>true</maven.compiler.fork>
<project.build.directory>${project.basedir}/target</project.build.directory>
<springframework.version>4.3.1.RELEASE</springframework.version>
<hibernate.version>5.2.1.Final</hibernate.version>
<mysql.connector.version>5.1.31</mysql.connector.version>
<junit.version>4.12</junit.version>
<jackson.version>2.4.2</jackson.version>
</properties>
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax</groupId>
<artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
<version>7.0</version>
<scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.postgresql</groupId>
<artifactId>postgresql</artifactId>
<version>9.2-1003-jdbc4</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<version>${mysql.connector.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- <dependency> <groupId>org.springframework</groupId> <artifactId>spring-oxm</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version> </dependency> -->
<!-- Spring boot -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
<version>1.3.5.RELEASE</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<version>1.3.5.RELEASE</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<!-- Spring test -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
<version>${springframework.version}</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
<artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
<version>4.5.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Hibernate -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
<version>${hibernate.version}</version>
</dependency>
<!-- <dependency> <groupId>joda-time</groupId> <artifactId>joda-time</artifactId>
<version>1.6.2</version> <type>jar</type> </dependency> -->
<!-- jsr303 validation -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.validation</groupId>
<artifactId>validation-api</artifactId>
<version>1.1.0.Final</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Servlet+JSP+JSTL -->
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
<version>4.0.0-b01</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
<artifactId>javax.servlet.jsp-api</artifactId>
<version>2.3.2-b02</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
<version>1.2</version>
</dependency>
<!-- JSON -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-annotations</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.datatype</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-datatype-jsr310</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.dataformat</groupId>
<artifactId>jackson-dataformat-xml</artifactId>
<version>${jackson.version}</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.json</groupId>
<artifactId>json</artifactId>
<version>20160810</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Sockets -->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.corundumstudio.socketio</groupId>
<artifactId>netty-socketio</artifactId>
<version>1.7.1</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Apache -->
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.opennlp</groupId>
<artifactId>opennlp-tools</artifactId>
<version>1.6.0</version>
</dependency>
<!-- Test -->
<dependency>
<groupId>junit</groupId>
<artifactId>junit</artifactId>
<version>4.12</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.skyscreamer</groupId>
<artifactId>jsonassert</artifactId>
<version>1.3.0</version>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
<profiles>
<profile>
<!-- When built in OpenShift the 'openshift' profile will be used when
invoking mvn. -->
<!-- Use this profile for any OpenShift specific customization your app
will need. -->
<!-- By default that is to put the resulting archive into the 'deployments'
folder. -->
<!-- http://maven.apache.org/guides/mini/guide-building-for-different-environments.html -->
<id>openshift</id>
<build>
<finalName>jbosswildfly</finalName>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.wildfly.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>wildfly-maven-plugin</artifactId>
<version>1.0.2.Final</version>
<configuration>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
<outputDirectory>webapps</outputDirectory>
<warName>ROOT</warName>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.3</version>
<configuration>
<failOnMissingWebXml>false</failOnMissingWebXml>
<outputDirectory>deployments</outputDirectory>
<warName>ROOT</warName>
</configuration>
</plugin>
<!-- <plugin> <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId> <artifactId>maven-failsafe-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin> -->
<!-- <plugin> <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin> -->
</plugins>
</build>
</profile>
</profiles>
</project>
更新
我注意到的一件事是，在 Windows 环境中，target 文件夹包含许多生成的工件，但在 OSX 环境中，target 文件夹中有注释。
【问题讨论】：
-
如果在 Eclipse 中右键单击项目并执行 Maven > Update project，然后重新发布到服务器会发生什么？
-
感谢 Val Bonn，我试了一下，但是当我尝试访问 RESTful 服务时，我得到：404 - Not Found
-
并且 jbosswildfly 下仍然没有出现 spring-web-4.3.1.jar ？你确定你在你的项目树中看到这个 jar，在 Java Resources > Libraries > Maven dependencies 下吗？你能在文件系统的“目标”目录下找到这个库吗？而且，在您的服务器上，您可以尝试“添加和删除”该应用程序吗？
-
spring-web-4.3.1.jar仍然没有出现在 jbosswildfly 下。我也刚刚检查了target文件夹，它在 OSX 环境中是空的。 -
那说明你的项目没有建好。尝试运行 Maven 全新安装。
标签： java eclipse spring macos rest