AAPT错误无尽的gradle建设答案

【问题标题】：AAPT error endless gradle buildingAAPT错误无尽的gradle建设
【发布时间】：2016-06-18 12:08:01
【问题描述】：

我已经在 Ubuntu 16.04 x64 上安装了 Android Studio。当开始新项目时，我在setContentView(R.layout.activity_main); 中得到未解决的“R”。 gradle 输出还说：

Configuration on demand is an incubating feature.
Incremental java compilation is an incubating feature.
:clean UP-TO-DATE
:app:clean
:app:preBuild UP-TO-DATE
:app:preDebugBuild UP-TO-DATE
:app:checkDebugManifest
:app:preReleaseBuild UP-TO-DATE
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportAnimatedVectorDrawable2400Library
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportAppcompatV72400Library
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportV42400Library
:app:prepareComAndroidSupportSupportVectorDrawable2400Library
:app:prepareDebugDependencies
:app:compileDebugAidl
:app:compileDebugRenderscript
:app:generateDebugBuildConfig
:app:mergeDebugShaders
:app:compileDebugShaders
:app:generateDebugAssets
:app:mergeDebugAssets
:app:generateDebugResValues UP-TO-DATE
:app:generateDebugResources
:app:mergeDebugResources
AAPT err(Facade for 31820177): /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: 5: /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting ")")
AAPT err(Facade for 10308796): /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: 5: /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting ")")
AAPT err(Facade for 25000613): /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: 5: /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting ")")
AAPT err(Facade for 14460031): /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: 5: /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting ")")
AAPT err(Facade for 4374283): /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: 5: /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting ")")
AAPT err(Facade for 5504361): /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: 5: /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting ")")
AAPT err(Facade for 26854796): /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: 5: /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting ")")
AAPT err(Facade for 10516242): /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: 5: /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting ")")
AAPT err(Facade for 32324093): /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: 5: /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting ")")
AAPT err(Facade for 27711675): /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: 5: /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting ")")
AAPT err(Facade for 30103954): /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: 5: /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting ")")
AAPT err(Facade for 18064832): /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: 5: /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting ")")
AAPT err(Facade for 24392487): /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: 5: /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting ")")
AAPT err(Facade for 26834549): /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: 5: /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting ")")
AAPT err(Facade for 193005): /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: 5: /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting ")")
AAPT err(Facade for 22524866): /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: 5: /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting ")")
AAPT err(Facade for 30685476): /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: 5: /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting ")")
AAPT err(Facade for 11160077): /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: 5: /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting ")")
AAPT err(Facade for 23466321): /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: 5: /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting ")")
AAPT err(Facade for 29924546): /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: 5: /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt: Syntax error: end of file unexpected (expecting ")")
Exception in thread "png-cruncher_3" java.lang.RuntimeException: Timed out while waiting for slave aapt process, make sure the aapt execute at /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt can run successfully (some anti-virus may block it) or try setting environment variable SLAVE_AAPT_TIMEOUT to a value bigger than 5 seconds
    at com.android.builder.png.AaptProcess.waitForReady(AaptProcess.java:108)
    at com.android.builder.png.QueuedCruncher$1.creation(QueuedCruncher.java:110)
    at com.android.builder.tasks.WorkQueue.run(WorkQueue.java:203)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Exception in thread "png-cruncher_1" java.lang.RuntimeException: Timed out while waiting for slave aapt process, make sure the aapt execute at /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt can run successfully (some anti-virus may block it) or try setting environment variable SLAVE_AAPT_TIMEOUT to a value bigger than 5 seconds
    at com.android.builder.png.AaptProcess.waitForReady(AaptProcess.java:108)
    at com.android.builder.png.QueuedCruncher$1.creation(QueuedCruncher.java:110)
    at com.android.builder.tasks.WorkQueue.run(WorkQueue.java:203)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Exception in thread "png-cruncher_4" java.lang.RuntimeException: Timed out while waiting for slave aapt process, make sure the aapt execute at /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt can run successfully (some anti-virus may block it) or try setting environment variable SLAVE_AAPT_TIMEOUT to a value bigger than 5 seconds
    at com.android.builder.png.AaptProcess.waitForReady(AaptProcess.java:108)
    at com.android.builder.png.QueuedCruncher$1.creation(QueuedCruncher.java:110)
    at com.android.builder.tasks.WorkQueue.run(WorkQueue.java:203)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Exception in thread "png-cruncher_2" java.lang.RuntimeException: Timed out while waiting for slave aapt process, make sure the aapt execute at /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt can run successfully (some anti-virus may block it) or try setting environment variable SLAVE_AAPT_TIMEOUT to a value bigger than 5 seconds
    at com.android.builder.png.AaptProcess.waitForReady(AaptProcess.java:108)
    at com.android.builder.png.QueuedCruncher$1.creation(QueuedCruncher.java:110)
    at com.android.builder.tasks.WorkQueue.run(WorkQueue.java:203)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Exception in thread "png-cruncher_5" java.lang.RuntimeException: Timed out while waiting for slave aapt process, make sure the aapt execute at /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt can run successfully (some anti-virus may block it) or try setting environment variable SLAVE_AAPT_TIMEOUT to a value bigger than 5 seconds
    at com.android.builder.png.AaptProcess.waitForReady(AaptProcess.java:108)
    at com.android.builder.png.QueuedCruncher$1.creation(QueuedCruncher.java:110)
    at com.android.builder.tasks.WorkQueue.run(WorkQueue.java:203)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Exception in thread "png-cruncher_6" java.lang.RuntimeException: Timed out while waiting for slave aapt process, make sure the aapt execute at /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt can run successfully (some anti-virus may block it) or try setting environment variable SLAVE_AAPT_TIMEOUT to a value bigger than 5 seconds
    at com.android.builder.png.AaptProcess.waitForReady(AaptProcess.java:108)
    at com.android.builder.png.QueuedCruncher$1.creation(QueuedCruncher.java:110)
    at com.android.builder.tasks.WorkQueue.run(WorkQueue.java:203)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Exception in thread "png-cruncher_10" java.lang.RuntimeException: Timed out while waiting for slave aapt process, make sure the aapt execute at /home/nllsdfx/Downloads/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt can run successfully (some anti-virus may block it) or try setting environment variable SLAVE_AAPT_TIMEOUT to a value bigger than 5 seconds
    at com.android.builder.png.AaptProcess.waitForReady(AaptProcess.java:108)
    at com.android.builder.png.QueuedCruncher$1.creation(QueuedCruncher.java:110)
    at com.android.builder.tasks.WorkQueue.run(WorkQueue.java:203)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

我已经尝试过：

重新安装 studio 和 sdk
安装后替换sdk
将 SLAVE_AAPT_TIMEOUT 设置为 30 秒
this 主题的第一个答案
开启离线工作（构建工具-Gradle）

当然没有任何改变。我真的需要帮助。

【问题讨论】：

我看到您没有尝试使用不同的 SDK/构建工具版本进行编译。 v24 仍然是全新的
@cricket_007 我用 v23 做了一些尝试，后来得到了 v24，所以没有

标签： android android-gradle-plugin

【解决方案1】：

我也有同样的问题，用23.0.x版本的aapt解决了。

【讨论】：

【解决方案2】：

使用 build-tools 23.x.x 确实有帮助，但我想知道发生了什么。

我也运行 x86 Linux，24.0.x 构建工具中的所有二进制文件都是为 x64 构建的。

如果你这样做file ./Sdk/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt，你会得到类似./aapt: ELF 64-bit LSB shared object, x86-64的东西。显然是 x64 二进制文件。（注意路径中的 24.0.0）

对比 23.0.0：./aapt: ELF 32-bit LSB shared object, Intel 80386。

就是这样。是时候重装系统了。

【讨论】：

【解决方案3】：

试试这个：sudo ./gradlew assembleRelease

我是在 ubuntu 14.04 @32 上完成的，当我尝试使用 24 或更多时，目标为 23：

error :<   "panie popierdolony" > Error: Failed to run command:
    /home/rea/Android/Sdk/build-tools/24.0.0/aapt s -i /home/rea/Android/Sdk/tools/App1/src/main/res/drawable-mdpi/ic_launcher.png -o /home/rea/Android/Sdk/tools/App1/build/intermediates/res/release/drawable-mdpi-v4/ic_launcher.png

我如何使用目标 23 创建并更改了buildToolsVersion '24.0.0'

【讨论】：

sudo dpkg --add-architecture i386