【发布时间】:2018-11-30 12:01:14
【问题描述】:
我在尝试访问 Spring 框架中的服务时遇到错误。
控制器类:-
package com.spring.mvc.tutorial;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.ui.ModelMap;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/")
public class HelloWorldController {
@RequestMapping(method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String sayHello(ModelMap model) {
model.addAttribute("message", "Hello World from Spring 4 MVC");
return "welcome";
}
@RequestMapping(value = "/hello", method = RequestMethod.GET)
public String sayHelloAgain(ModelMap model) {
model.addAttribute("message", "Hello World Again, from Spring 4 MVC");
return "welcome";
}
}
配置类:-
package com.spring.mvc.tutorial;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ComponentScan;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ViewResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.EnableWebMvc;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView;
@Configuration
@EnableWebMvc
@ComponentScan(basePackages = "com.spring.mvc.tutorial")
public class HelloWorldConfiguration {
public ViewResolver viewResolver() {
InternalResourceViewResolver viewResolver = new InternalResourceViewResolver();
viewResolver.setViewClass(JstlView.class);
viewResolver.setPrefix("/WEB-INF/views/");
viewResolver.setSuffix(".jsp");
return viewResolver;
}
}
初始化类:-
package com.spring.mvc.tutorial;
import javax.servlet.ServletContext;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.ServletRegistration;
import org.springframework.web.WebApplicationInitializer;
import org.springframework.web.context.support.AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet;
public class HelloWorldInitializer implements WebApplicationInitializer {
@Override
public void onStartup(ServletContext container) throws ServletException {
AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext ctx = new AnnotationConfigWebApplicationContext();
ctx.register(HelloWorldConfiguration.class);
ctx.setServletContext(container);
ServletRegistration.Dynamic servlet = container.addServlet("dispatcher", new DispatcherServlet(ctx));
servlet.setLoadOnStartup(1);
servlet.addMapping("/");
}
}
查看:-
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>HelloWorld page</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>${message}</h2>
</body>
</html>
注意:- 请求:http://localhost:8080/SpringMvcHelloWorld/ 这是在 Eclipse Photon 中开发并部署到 Tomcat 8.5。
【问题讨论】:
-
是否有任何配置将“SpringMvcHelloWorld”设置为应用程序的上下文根?您是否尝试仅在 localhost:8080 上浏览?
-
@Vitor Santos No 表示第一,Yes 表示第二。我将其部署为 SpringMvcHelloWorld.war 文件。
标签: java spring-mvc tomcat