【发布时间】:2025-11-20 14:50:02
【问题描述】:
所以我想做的只是一个传输文本和图像的简单表单。目前,我不能同时做这两个!
这是一个简单的表单代码:
<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1"
pageEncoding="ISO-8859-1"%>
<%@ taglib uri="http://java.sun.com/jsp/jstl/core" prefix="c" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1">
<title>File Upload</title>
</head>
<body>
<center>
<h1>File Upload</h1>
<form action="UploadServlet" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
<input type="text" name="CaptionBox" />
<input type="file" name="photo" />
<input type="submit" />
</form>
</center>
</body>
</html>
这段代码给了我这个错误:
java.io.IOException: java.io.FileNotFoundException: C:\Users\poste hp\workspace\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp3\wtpwebapps\maroc_events\uploadFiles (Access denied)
但是,如果将文本输入收起来,只让文件输入,它就可以了!我不知道为什么!
这里是servlet代码:
@WebServlet("/UploadServlet")
@MultipartConfig
public class UploadServlet extends HttpServlet{
/**
* Name of the directory where uploaded files will be saved, relative to
* the web application directory.
*/
private static final String SAVE_DIR = "uploadFiles";
/**
* handles file upload
*/
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request,
HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
EventUtil.addImage(request);
request.setAttribute("message", "Upload has been done successfully!");
getServletContext().getRequestDispatcher("/message.jsp").forward(
request, response);
}
}
最后是 Eventutil 类:
package com.utils;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.Part;
public class EventUtil {
private static final String SAVE_DIR = "uploadFiles";
public static void addImage(HttpServletRequest request) throws IOException, ServletException{
String appPath = request.getServletContext().getRealPath("");
// constructs path of the directory to save uploaded file
String savePath = appPath + File.separator + SAVE_DIR;
System.out.println(savePath);
// creates the save directory if it does not exists
File fileSaveDir = new File(savePath);
if (!fileSaveDir.exists()) {
fileSaveDir.mkdir();
}
for (Part part : request.getParts()) {
String fileName = extractFileName(part);
part.write(savePath + File.separator + fileName);
}
}
private static String extractFileName(Part part) {
String contentDisp = part.getHeader("content-disposition");
String[] items = contentDisp.split(";");
for (String s : items) {
if (s.trim().startsWith("filename")) {
return s.substring(s.indexOf("=") + 2, s.length()-1);
}
}
return "";
}
}
谢谢!
编辑: 堆栈跟踪:
java.io.FileNotFoundException: C:\Users\poste hp\workspace\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp3\wtpwebapps\maroc_events\uploadFiles (Accès refusé)
java.io.FileOutputStream.open(Native Method)
java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(Unknown Source)
java.io.FileOutputStream.<init>(Unknown Source)
org.apache.tomcat.util.http.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItem.write(DiskFileItem.java:394)
com.utils.EventUtil.addImage(EventUtil.java:28)
com.servlets.UploadServlet.doPost(UploadServlet.java:54)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:648)
javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:729)
org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
【问题讨论】:
-
如果您包含堆栈跟踪,我们总是更容易提供帮助,但是您是否检查过
C:\Users\poste hp\workspace\.metadata\.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp3\wtpwebapps\maroc_events\uploadFiles是否存在?如果不是,是来自mkdir()的错误(参见stacktrace),父目录(maroc_events)是否存在? -
是的,它存在,正如我所说,当没有文本输入 @Andreas 时,图像会成功上传
-
另外,您应该使用新的
Path而不是旧的File。一个原因是它提供了更好的错误消息。
标签: java forms jsp jakarta-ee