Eclipse 不会启动 xubuntu 14.04

【问题标题】：Eclipse wont start xubuntu 14.04Eclipse 不会启动 xubuntu 14.04
【发布时间】：2014-08-19 08:46:04
【问题描述】：

在我的 Xubuntu 机器上启动 Eclipse 时遇到问题，但我不确定自上次以来发生了什么变化。我使用 Eclipse 没有任何问题。

控制台输出为：

No bp log location saved, using default.
[000:000] Browser XEmbed support present: 1
[000:000] Browser toolkit is Gtk2.
[000:000] Using Gtk2 toolkit
[000:000] Warning(optionsfile.cc:47): Load: Could not open file, err=2
[000:000] No bp log location saved, using default.
[000:000] Browser XEmbed support present: 1
[000:000] Browser toolkit is Gtk2.
[000:000] Using Gtk2 toolkit
No bp log location saved, using default.
[000:000] Warning(optionsfile.cc:47): Load: Could not open file, err=2
[000:000] No bp log location saved, using default.
java version "1.7.0_55"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (IcedTea 2.4.7) (7u55-2.4.7-1ubuntu1)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.51-b03, mixed mode)

我尝试过运行 Eclipse -clean 但得到了相同的结果。

谁能帮我解决这个问题？

编辑1：

eclipse -debug -console -consoleLog 从控制台返回：

Start VM: /usr/bin/java
-Xms512m
-Xmx1024m
-Dorg.eclipse.equinox.p2.reconciler.dropins.directory=/usr/share/eclipse/dropins
-XX:MaxPermSize=512m
-jar /usr/lib/eclipse//plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.3.0.dist.jar
-os linux
-ws gtk
-arch x86_64
-showsplash /usr/lib/eclipse//plugins/org.eclipse.platform_3.8.1.dist/splash.bmp
-launcher /usr/lib/eclipse/eclipse
-name Eclipse
--launcher.library /usr/lib/eclipse//plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.gtk.linux.x86_64_1.1.200.dist/eclipse_1503.so
-startup /usr/lib/eclipse//plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.3.0.dist.jar
--launcher.overrideVmargs
-exitdata 82800f
-debug
-console
-consoleLog
-vm /usr/bin/java
-vmargs
-Xms512m
-Xmx1024m
-Dorg.eclipse.equinox.p2.reconciler.dropins.directory=/usr/share/eclipse/dropins
-XX:MaxPermSize=512m
-jar /usr/lib/eclipse//plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.3.0.dist.jar 
Install location:
    file:/usr/lib/eclipse/
Configuration file:
    file:/usr/lib/eclipse/configuration/config.ini loaded
Configuration location:
    file:/home/geeky/.eclipse/org.eclipse.platform_3.8_155965261/configuration/
Configuration file:
    file:/home/geeky/.eclipse/org.eclipse.platform_3.8_155965261/configuration/config.ini loaded
Shared configuration location:
    file:/usr/lib/eclipse/configuration/
Framework located:
    file:/usr/lib/eclipse/plugins/org.eclipse.osgi_3.8.1.dist.jar
Framework classpath:
    file:/usr/lib/eclipse/plugins/org.eclipse.osgi_3.8.1.dist.jar
Splash location:
    /usr/lib/eclipse//plugins/org.eclipse.platform_3.8.1.dist/splash.bmp
Debug options:
    file:/home/geeky/Desktop/.options not found
Time to load bundles: 31
!SESSION 2014-08-19 09:55:33.765 -----------------------------------------------
eclipse.buildId=debbuild
java.version=1.7.0_55
java.vendor=Oracle Corporation
BootLoader constants: OS=linux, ARCH=x86_64, WS=gtk, NL=en_GB
Command-line arguments:  -os linux -ws gtk -arch x86_64 -debug -console -consoleLog

!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2014-08-19 09:55:36.478
!MESSAGE One or more bundles are not resolved because the following root constraints are not resolved:
!SUBENTRY 1 org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2014-08-19 09:55:36.479
!MESSAGE Bundle reference:file:../../../home/geeky/.eclipse/org.eclipse.platform_3.8_155965261/plugins/org.eclipse.m2e.usagedata_1.0.200.20111228-1245.jar was not resolved.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.m2e.usagedata 2 0 2014-08-19 09:55:36.479
!MESSAGE Missing required capability Require-Capability: osgi.ee; filter="(|(&(osgi.ee=JavaSE)(version=1.5))(&(osgi.ee=JavaSE)(version=1.6)))".
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.m2e.usagedata 2 0 2014-08-19 09:55:36.479
!MESSAGE Missing required bundle org.eclipse.epp.usagedata.gathering_0.0.0.

!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2014-08-19 09:55:36.482
!MESSAGE The following is a complete list of bundles which are not resolved, see the prior log entry for the root cause if it exists:
!SUBENTRY 1 org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2014-08-19 09:55:36.483
!MESSAGE Bundle org.eclipse.m2e.usagedata_1.0.200.20111228-1245 [219] was not resolved.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.m2e.usagedata 2 0 2014-08-19 09:55:36.483
!MESSAGE Missing required bundle org.eclipse.epp.usagedata.gathering_0.0.0.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.m2e.usagedata 2 0 2014-08-19 09:55:36.483
!MESSAGE Missing required capability Require-Capability: osgi.ee; filter="(|(&(osgi.ee=JavaSE)(version=1.5))(&(osgi.ee=JavaSE)(version=1.6)))".
Starting application: 2720
____________________________
Welcome to Apache Felix Gogo

g! No bp log location saved, using default.
[000:000] Browser XEmbed support present: 1
[000:000] Browser toolkit is Gtk2.
[000:000] Using Gtk2 toolkit
[000:000] Warning(optionsfile.cc:47): Load: Could not open file, err=2
[000:000] No bp log location saved, using default.
[000:000] Browser XEmbed support present: 1
[000:000] Browser toolkit is Gtk2.
[000:000] Using Gtk2 toolkit
No bp log location saved, using default.
[000:000] Warning(optionsfile.cc:47): Load: Could not open file, err=2
[000:000] No bp log location saved, using default.
java version "1.7.0_55"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (IcedTea 2.4.7) (7u55-2.4.7-1ubuntu1)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.51-b03, mixed mode)

编辑 2：现在安装了官方 Sun java 8，eclipse 仍然没有运行控制台的输出：

eclipse -debug -console -consoleLog
Start VM: /usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_11/bin/java
-Xms512m
-Xmx1024m
-Dorg.eclipse.equinox.p2.reconciler.dropins.directory=/usr/share/eclipse/dropins
-XX:MaxPermSize=512M
-jar /usr/lib/eclipse//plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.3.0.dist.jar
-os linux
-ws gtk
-arch x86_64
-showsplash /usr/lib/eclipse//plugins/org.eclipse.platform_3.8.1.dist/splash.bmp
-launcher /usr/lib/eclipse/eclipse
-name Eclipse
--launcher.library /usr/lib/eclipse//plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher.gtk.linux.x86_64_1.1.200.dist/eclipse_1503.so
-startup /usr/lib/eclipse//plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.3.0.dist.jar
--launcher.overrideVmargs
-exitdata 25f000f
-debug
-console
-consoleLog
-vm /usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_11/bin/java
-vmargs
-Xms512m
-Xmx1024m
-Dorg.eclipse.equinox.p2.reconciler.dropins.directory=/usr/share/eclipse/dropins
-XX:MaxPermSize=512M
-jar /usr/lib/eclipse//plugins/org.eclipse.equinox.launcher_1.3.0.dist.jar 
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=512M; support was removed in 8.0
Install location:
    file:/usr/lib/eclipse/
Configuration file:
    file:/usr/lib/eclipse/configuration/config.ini loaded
Configuration location:
    file:/home/geeky/.eclipse/org.eclipse.platform_3.8_155965261/configuration/
Configuration file:
    file:/home/geeky/.eclipse/org.eclipse.platform_3.8_155965261/configuration/config.ini loaded
Shared configuration location:
    file:/usr/lib/eclipse/configuration/
Framework located:
    file:/usr/lib/eclipse/plugins/org.eclipse.osgi_3.8.1.dist.jar
Framework classpath:
    file:/usr/lib/eclipse/plugins/org.eclipse.osgi_3.8.1.dist.jar
Splash location:
    /usr/lib/eclipse//plugins/org.eclipse.platform_3.8.1.dist/splash.bmp
Debug options:
    file:/home/geeky/Desktop/.options not found
Time to load bundles: 37
!SESSION 2014-08-19 10:46:11.409 -----------------------------------------------
eclipse.buildId=debbuild
java.version=1.8.0_11
java.vendor=Oracle Corporation
BootLoader constants: OS=linux, ARCH=x86_64, WS=gtk, NL=en_GB
Command-line arguments:  -os linux -ws gtk -arch x86_64 -debug -console -consoleLog

!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2014-08-19 10:46:13.636
!MESSAGE One or more bundles are not resolved because the following root constraints are not resolved:
!SUBENTRY 1 org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2014-08-19 10:46:13.637
!MESSAGE Bundle reference:file:../../../home/geeky/.eclipse/org.eclipse.platform_3.8_155965261/plugins/org.eclipse.m2e.usagedata_1.0.200.20111228-1245.jar was not resolved.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.m2e.usagedata 2 0 2014-08-19 10:46:13.637
!MESSAGE Missing required capability Require-Capability: osgi.ee; filter="(|(&(osgi.ee=JavaSE)(version=1.5))(&(osgi.ee=JavaSE)(version=1.6)))".
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.m2e.usagedata 2 0 2014-08-19 10:46:13.637
!MESSAGE Missing required bundle org.eclipse.epp.usagedata.gathering_0.0.0.

!ENTRY org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2014-08-19 10:46:13.641
!MESSAGE The following is a complete list of bundles which are not resolved, see the prior log entry for the root cause if it exists:
!SUBENTRY 1 org.eclipse.osgi 2 0 2014-08-19 10:46:13.642
!MESSAGE Bundle org.eclipse.m2e.usagedata_1.0.200.20111228-1245 [219] was not resolved.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.m2e.usagedata 2 0 2014-08-19 10:46:13.642
!MESSAGE Missing required bundle org.eclipse.epp.usagedata.gathering_0.0.0.
!SUBENTRY 2 org.eclipse.m2e.usagedata 2 0 2014-08-19 10:46:13.642
!MESSAGE Missing required capability Require-Capability: osgi.ee; filter="(|(&(osgi.ee=JavaSE)(version=1.5))(&(osgi.ee=JavaSE)(version=1.6)))".
Starting application: 2235
____________________________
Welcome to Apache Felix Gogo

g! No bp log location saved, using default.
[000:000] Browser XEmbed support present: 1
[000:000] Browser toolkit is Gtk2.
[000:000] Using Gtk2 toolkit
[000:000] Warning(optionsfile.cc:47): Load: Could not open file, err=2
[000:000] No bp log location saved, using default.
[000:000] Browser XEmbed support present: 1
[000:000] Browser toolkit is Gtk2.
[000:000] Using Gtk2 toolkit
No bp log location saved, using default.
[000:000] Warning(optionsfile.cc:47): Load: Could not open file, err=2
[000:000] No bp log location saved, using default.
java version "1.7.0_55"
OpenJDK Runtime Environment (IcedTea 2.4.7) (7u55-2.4.7-1ubuntu1)
OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 24.51-b03, mixed mode)

当日志以 Sun java 1.8 开始时，我不确定为什么在崩溃之前仍然列出 OPENJDK？

EDIT3：遵循本指南http://akovid.blogspot.com/2012/08/installing-eclipse-juno-42-in-ubuntu.html 我已经安装了最新的 eclipse 并迁移了我的工作区。它现在似乎正在工作 谢谢 安迪

【问题讨论】：

  • 试试eclipse -debug -console -consoleLog。然后 Eclipse 将在您启动它的终端中打印大量日志消息。您的工作区中还有一个错误日志：查找.metadata/.log。它可能包含一些有用的东西。
  • 谢谢。 .metadata/.log 文件包含与上面发布的控制台输出相同的内容。
  • 什么是“Apache Felix Gogo”？

标签： eclipse


【解决方案1】：

我在您的日志中看到两个问题：

  1. Apache Felix Gogo
  2. OpenJDK 运行时

我对 OpenJDK 的体验……不好。我尽可能避免它。从 Oracle 网站下载官方 Java 版本，将其安装在某处并point Eclipse to it。

接下来是这个奇怪的“Apache Felix Gogo”。这似乎是一个 OSGi 实现。我不知道为什么会在那里。 Eclipse 带有自己的 OSGi 容器 (Equinox)。

我的猜测是，有人试图用“纯”开源组件替换尽可能多的 Eclipse 组件，但他们未能正确地做到这一点（比如在出现问题时给出有用的错误消息）。

尝试从https://www.eclipse.org/downloads/ 下载 Eclipse，并避免使用所有和任何“特殊”Eclipse 版本。我见过 Redhat 和 Debian 的人试图打包 Eclipse。虽然它可能对他们有用，但这对我来说从来没有可靠地工作过。

【讨论】：

  • 所以我已经从 sun 安装了 JDK 1.8.0_11，但现在我正在努力让 Eclipse 获取该 javavm。我已经运行了 eclipse -vm /usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_11/bin/ 但仍然列出了 OPENJDK 运行时
  • -vm 期望运行的 Java 可执行文件的名称。
  • 你能给我一个想法，它可能是 linux 格式的吗？从上面的日志中我没有使用 sun java 可执行文件吗？
  • -vm /usr/lib/jvm/jdk1.8.0_11/bin/java。您还可以编辑文件eclipse.ini 并将路径放入其中。但请确保将选项名称 -vm 放在一行中，将路径放在下一行中，并且两者都必须在 -vmargs 之前
  • 非常感谢。我已经编辑了 eclipse.ini，但在 jdk/bin 目录处停了下来。
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